\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

Page 2 of 4 1 2 3 4
\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

Page 2 of 4 1 2 3 4
\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

Page 2 of 4 1 2 3 4
\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

Page 2 of 4 1 2 3 4
\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

Page 2 of 4 1 2 3 4
\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

Page 2 of 4 1 2 3 4
\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

Page 2 of 4 1 2 3 4
\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

Page 2 of 4 1 2 3 4
\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

Page 2 of 4 1 2 3 4
\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

Page 2 of 4 1 2 3 4
\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

Page 2 of 4 1 2 3 4
\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

Page 2 of 4 1 2 3 4
\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

Page 2 of 4 1 2 3 4
\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

Page 2 of 4 1 2 3 4
\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

Page 2 of 4 1 2 3 4
\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

Page 2 of 4 1 2 3 4
\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

Page 2 of 4 1 2 3 4
\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

Page 2 of 4 1 2 3 4
\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

Page 2 of 4 1 2 3 4
\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

Page 2 of 4 1 2 3 4
\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

Page 2 of 4 1 2 3 4
\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

Page 2 of 4 1 2 3 4
\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

Page 2 of 4 1 2 3 4
\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

Page 2 of 4 1 2 3 4
\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

Page 2 of 4 1 2 3 4
\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

Page 2 of 4 1 2 3 4
\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

Page 2 of 4 1 2 3 4
\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

On the humanitarian front, the Council expressed concern over the deterioration in the overall humanitarian situation in the region, exacerbated by COVID-19 and notably characterized by the impact of forced displacement, extreme poverty, food insecurity, social inequalities and violence \u2014 including sexual and gender-based violence.  It called for safe, sustained and unhindered access for the delivery of humanitarian and medical aid, including access to comprehensive health care and services for survivors of sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict situations, without discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Stressing the importance of the full, equal and meaningful participation of women in all efforts to maintain peace and security \u2014 as recognized in resolution 1325 (2000) \u2014 the Council, in later provisions of its statement, commended country efforts to advance women\u2019s participation in political processes, with a view to increasing the number of females appointed to senior Government positions.  It welcomed in that regard the active leadership of women in recent electoral processes in Burkina Faso, C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea and Niger, as well as the appointment of a new female Prime Minister in Togo and proportion of women in the new cabinet of Liberia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the humanitarian front, the Council expressed concern over the deterioration in the overall humanitarian situation in the region, exacerbated by COVID-19 and notably characterized by the impact of forced displacement, extreme poverty, food insecurity, social inequalities and violence \u2014 including sexual and gender-based violence.  It called for safe, sustained and unhindered access for the delivery of humanitarian and medical aid, including access to comprehensive health care and services for survivors of sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict situations, without discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

In that context, the Council condemned in the strongest terms the 2 January terrorist attacks in the villages of Tchoma Bangou and Zaroumadareye in Niger, also condemning the 28 November 2020 attacks against civilians in Nigeria\u2019s Borno State and the 11 December 2020 abduction of more than 300 children in Katsina State.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stressing the importance of the full, equal and meaningful participation of women in all efforts to maintain peace and security \u2014 as recognized in resolution 1325 (2000) \u2014 the Council, in later provisions of its statement, commended country efforts to advance women\u2019s participation in political processes, with a view to increasing the number of females appointed to senior Government positions.  It welcomed in that regard the active leadership of women in recent electoral processes in Burkina Faso, C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea and Niger, as well as the appointment of a new female Prime Minister in Togo and proportion of women in the new cabinet of Liberia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the humanitarian front, the Council expressed concern over the deterioration in the overall humanitarian situation in the region, exacerbated by COVID-19 and notably characterized by the impact of forced displacement, extreme poverty, food insecurity, social inequalities and violence \u2014 including sexual and gender-based violence.  It called for safe, sustained and unhindered access for the delivery of humanitarian and medical aid, including access to comprehensive health care and services for survivors of sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict situations, without discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

The representative of the United Kingdom, Council President for February, issued a presidential statement (S\/PRST\/2021\/3<\/a>), requesting the Secretary-General to explore the feasibility of a civilian joint project between the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS) and regional organizations, such as the G5 Sahel (Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the African Union, with the aim of stemming and preventing intercommunal violence.  The Council likewise requested the Secretary-General to include in his next UNOWAS report recommendations with viable options for establishing such a project, and his Special Representative to update the 15-member organ on these recommendations during his next briefing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In that context, the Council condemned in the strongest terms the 2 January terrorist attacks in the villages of Tchoma Bangou and Zaroumadareye in Niger, also condemning the 28 November 2020 attacks against civilians in Nigeria\u2019s Borno State and the 11 December 2020 abduction of more than 300 children in Katsina State.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stressing the importance of the full, equal and meaningful participation of women in all efforts to maintain peace and security \u2014 as recognized in resolution 1325 (2000) \u2014 the Council, in later provisions of its statement, commended country efforts to advance women\u2019s participation in political processes, with a view to increasing the number of females appointed to senior Government positions.  It welcomed in that regard the active leadership of women in recent electoral processes in Burkina Faso, C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea and Niger, as well as the appointment of a new female Prime Minister in Togo and proportion of women in the new cabinet of Liberia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the humanitarian front, the Council expressed concern over the deterioration in the overall humanitarian situation in the region, exacerbated by COVID-19 and notably characterized by the impact of forced displacement, extreme poverty, food insecurity, social inequalities and violence \u2014 including sexual and gender-based violence.  It called for safe, sustained and unhindered access for the delivery of humanitarian and medical aid, including access to comprehensive health care and services for survivors of sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict situations, without discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

The Security Council underscored today the importance of addressing the conditions conducive to the spread of terrorism and violent extremism in West Africa and the Sahel, as well as the need for a holistic approach to address the causes of intercommunal violence in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The representative of the United Kingdom, Council President for February, issued a presidential statement (S\/PRST\/2021\/3<\/a>), requesting the Secretary-General to explore the feasibility of a civilian joint project between the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS) and regional organizations, such as the G5 Sahel (Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the African Union, with the aim of stemming and preventing intercommunal violence.  The Council likewise requested the Secretary-General to include in his next UNOWAS report recommendations with viable options for establishing such a project, and his Special Representative to update the 15-member organ on these recommendations during his next briefing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In that context, the Council condemned in the strongest terms the 2 January terrorist attacks in the villages of Tchoma Bangou and Zaroumadareye in Niger, also condemning the 28 November 2020 attacks against civilians in Nigeria\u2019s Borno State and the 11 December 2020 abduction of more than 300 children in Katsina State.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stressing the importance of the full, equal and meaningful participation of women in all efforts to maintain peace and security \u2014 as recognized in resolution 1325 (2000) \u2014 the Council, in later provisions of its statement, commended country efforts to advance women\u2019s participation in political processes, with a view to increasing the number of females appointed to senior Government positions.  It welcomed in that regard the active leadership of women in recent electoral processes in Burkina Faso, C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea and Niger, as well as the appointment of a new female Prime Minister in Togo and proportion of women in the new cabinet of Liberia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the humanitarian front, the Council expressed concern over the deterioration in the overall humanitarian situation in the region, exacerbated by COVID-19 and notably characterized by the impact of forced displacement, extreme poverty, food insecurity, social inequalities and violence \u2014 including sexual and gender-based violence.  It called for safe, sustained and unhindered access for the delivery of humanitarian and medical aid, including access to comprehensive health care and services for survivors of sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict situations, without discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

originally published:<\/em> 03 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2021\/sc14428.doc.htm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Security Council underscored today the importance of addressing the conditions conducive to the spread of terrorism and violent extremism in West Africa and the Sahel, as well as the need for a holistic approach to address the causes of intercommunal violence in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The representative of the United Kingdom, Council President for February, issued a presidential statement (S\/PRST\/2021\/3<\/a>), requesting the Secretary-General to explore the feasibility of a civilian joint project between the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS) and regional organizations, such as the G5 Sahel (Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the African Union, with the aim of stemming and preventing intercommunal violence.  The Council likewise requested the Secretary-General to include in his next UNOWAS report recommendations with viable options for establishing such a project, and his Special Representative to update the 15-member organ on these recommendations during his next briefing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In that context, the Council condemned in the strongest terms the 2 January terrorist attacks in the villages of Tchoma Bangou and Zaroumadareye in Niger, also condemning the 28 November 2020 attacks against civilians in Nigeria\u2019s Borno State and the 11 December 2020 abduction of more than 300 children in Katsina State.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stressing the importance of the full, equal and meaningful participation of women in all efforts to maintain peace and security \u2014 as recognized in resolution 1325 (2000) \u2014 the Council, in later provisions of its statement, commended country efforts to advance women\u2019s participation in political processes, with a view to increasing the number of females appointed to senior Government positions.  It welcomed in that regard the active leadership of women in recent electoral processes in Burkina Faso, C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea and Niger, as well as the appointment of a new female Prime Minister in Togo and proportion of women in the new cabinet of Liberia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the humanitarian front, the Council expressed concern over the deterioration in the overall humanitarian situation in the region, exacerbated by COVID-19 and notably characterized by the impact of forced displacement, extreme poverty, food insecurity, social inequalities and violence \u2014 including sexual and gender-based violence.  It called for safe, sustained and unhindered access for the delivery of humanitarian and medical aid, including access to comprehensive health care and services for survivors of sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict situations, without discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Independent Special Rapporteurs, are appointed by the UN Human Rights Council<\/a> to monitor specific countries or thematic issues.\u202f They serve in their individual capacity and are not UN staff, nor are they paid by the Organization.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Ceasefire can\u2019t hide scale of destruction in Gaza, UN warns, as rights experts call for ICC probe","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ceasefire-cant-hide-scale-of-destruction-in-gaza-un-warns-as-rights-experts-call-for-icc-probe","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5284","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5226,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 03 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2021\/sc14428.doc.htm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Security Council underscored today the importance of addressing the conditions conducive to the spread of terrorism and violent extremism in West Africa and the Sahel, as well as the need for a holistic approach to address the causes of intercommunal violence in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The representative of the United Kingdom, Council President for February, issued a presidential statement (S\/PRST\/2021\/3<\/a>), requesting the Secretary-General to explore the feasibility of a civilian joint project between the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS) and regional organizations, such as the G5 Sahel (Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the African Union, with the aim of stemming and preventing intercommunal violence.  The Council likewise requested the Secretary-General to include in his next UNOWAS report recommendations with viable options for establishing such a project, and his Special Representative to update the 15-member organ on these recommendations during his next briefing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In that context, the Council condemned in the strongest terms the 2 January terrorist attacks in the villages of Tchoma Bangou and Zaroumadareye in Niger, also condemning the 28 November 2020 attacks against civilians in Nigeria\u2019s Borno State and the 11 December 2020 abduction of more than 300 children in Katsina State.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stressing the importance of the full, equal and meaningful participation of women in all efforts to maintain peace and security \u2014 as recognized in resolution 1325 (2000) \u2014 the Council, in later provisions of its statement, commended country efforts to advance women\u2019s participation in political processes, with a view to increasing the number of females appointed to senior Government positions.  It welcomed in that regard the active leadership of women in recent electoral processes in Burkina Faso, C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea and Niger, as well as the appointment of a new female Prime Minister in Togo and proportion of women in the new cabinet of Liberia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the humanitarian front, the Council expressed concern over the deterioration in the overall humanitarian situation in the region, exacerbated by COVID-19 and notably characterized by the impact of forced displacement, extreme poverty, food insecurity, social inequalities and violence \u2014 including sexual and gender-based violence.  It called for safe, sustained and unhindered access for the delivery of humanitarian and medical aid, including access to comprehensive health care and services for survivors of sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict situations, without discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

The experts said that all \u201cindiscriminate or deliberate bombardment of civilians and towers housing civilians, media organizations and refugee camps in Gaza and Israel are war crimes that are, prima facie, not justified by the requirements of proportionality and necessity under international law. All parties who engage in such attacks must bear individual and State responsibility as appropriate.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Independent Special Rapporteurs, are appointed by the UN Human Rights Council<\/a> to monitor specific countries or thematic issues.\u202f They serve in their individual capacity and are not UN staff, nor are they paid by the Organization.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Ceasefire can\u2019t hide scale of destruction in Gaza, UN warns, as rights experts call for ICC probe","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ceasefire-cant-hide-scale-of-destruction-in-gaza-un-warns-as-rights-experts-call-for-icc-probe","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5284","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5226,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 03 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2021\/sc14428.doc.htm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Security Council underscored today the importance of addressing the conditions conducive to the spread of terrorism and violent extremism in West Africa and the Sahel, as well as the need for a holistic approach to address the causes of intercommunal violence in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The representative of the United Kingdom, Council President for February, issued a presidential statement (S\/PRST\/2021\/3<\/a>), requesting the Secretary-General to explore the feasibility of a civilian joint project between the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS) and regional organizations, such as the G5 Sahel (Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the African Union, with the aim of stemming and preventing intercommunal violence.  The Council likewise requested the Secretary-General to include in his next UNOWAS report recommendations with viable options for establishing such a project, and his Special Representative to update the 15-member organ on these recommendations during his next briefing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In that context, the Council condemned in the strongest terms the 2 January terrorist attacks in the villages of Tchoma Bangou and Zaroumadareye in Niger, also condemning the 28 November 2020 attacks against civilians in Nigeria\u2019s Borno State and the 11 December 2020 abduction of more than 300 children in Katsina State.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stressing the importance of the full, equal and meaningful participation of women in all efforts to maintain peace and security \u2014 as recognized in resolution 1325 (2000) \u2014 the Council, in later provisions of its statement, commended country efforts to advance women\u2019s participation in political processes, with a view to increasing the number of females appointed to senior Government positions.  It welcomed in that regard the active leadership of women in recent electoral processes in Burkina Faso, C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea and Niger, as well as the appointment of a new female Prime Minister in Togo and proportion of women in the new cabinet of Liberia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the humanitarian front, the Council expressed concern over the deterioration in the overall humanitarian situation in the region, exacerbated by COVID-19 and notably characterized by the impact of forced displacement, extreme poverty, food insecurity, social inequalities and violence \u2014 including sexual and gender-based violence.  It called for safe, sustained and unhindered access for the delivery of humanitarian and medical aid, including access to comprehensive health care and services for survivors of sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict situations, without discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

\u201cThe conflict has led to a new wave of unprecedented mass destruction of civilian homes and infrastructure, including electrical grids in Gaza, and indiscriminate or deliberate missile attacks on civilians and residential areas in Israel and Gaza, that violate not only international human rights standards, but amount as well to crimes under international law for which there is individual and State responsibility\u201d, the experts continued.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts said that all \u201cindiscriminate or deliberate bombardment of civilians and towers housing civilians, media organizations and refugee camps in Gaza and Israel are war crimes that are, prima facie, not justified by the requirements of proportionality and necessity under international law. All parties who engage in such attacks must bear individual and State responsibility as appropriate.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Independent Special Rapporteurs, are appointed by the UN Human Rights Council<\/a> to monitor specific countries or thematic issues.\u202f They serve in their individual capacity and are not UN staff, nor are they paid by the Organization.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Ceasefire can\u2019t hide scale of destruction in Gaza, UN warns, as rights experts call for ICC probe","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ceasefire-cant-hide-scale-of-destruction-in-gaza-un-warns-as-rights-experts-call-for-icc-probe","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5284","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5226,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 03 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2021\/sc14428.doc.htm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Security Council underscored today the importance of addressing the conditions conducive to the spread of terrorism and violent extremism in West Africa and the Sahel, as well as the need for a holistic approach to address the causes of intercommunal violence in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The representative of the United Kingdom, Council President for February, issued a presidential statement (S\/PRST\/2021\/3<\/a>), requesting the Secretary-General to explore the feasibility of a civilian joint project between the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS) and regional organizations, such as the G5 Sahel (Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the African Union, with the aim of stemming and preventing intercommunal violence.  The Council likewise requested the Secretary-General to include in his next UNOWAS report recommendations with viable options for establishing such a project, and his Special Representative to update the 15-member organ on these recommendations during his next briefing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In that context, the Council condemned in the strongest terms the 2 January terrorist attacks in the villages of Tchoma Bangou and Zaroumadareye in Niger, also condemning the 28 November 2020 attacks against civilians in Nigeria\u2019s Borno State and the 11 December 2020 abduction of more than 300 children in Katsina State.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stressing the importance of the full, equal and meaningful participation of women in all efforts to maintain peace and security \u2014 as recognized in resolution 1325 (2000) \u2014 the Council, in later provisions of its statement, commended country efforts to advance women\u2019s participation in political processes, with a view to increasing the number of females appointed to senior Government positions.  It welcomed in that regard the active leadership of women in recent electoral processes in Burkina Faso, C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea and Niger, as well as the appointment of a new female Prime Minister in Togo and proportion of women in the new cabinet of Liberia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the humanitarian front, the Council expressed concern over the deterioration in the overall humanitarian situation in the region, exacerbated by COVID-19 and notably characterized by the impact of forced displacement, extreme poverty, food insecurity, social inequalities and violence \u2014 including sexual and gender-based violence.  It called for safe, sustained and unhindered access for the delivery of humanitarian and medical aid, including access to comprehensive health care and services for survivors of sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict situations, without discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

\u201cOwing to the vast asymmetry of power, the victims of this conflict are disproportionately Palestinians in Gaza, of whom over 74,000 have been forcibly displaced and made homeless, mostly women and children\u201d, the experts said. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe conflict has led to a new wave of unprecedented mass destruction of civilian homes and infrastructure, including electrical grids in Gaza, and indiscriminate or deliberate missile attacks on civilians and residential areas in Israel and Gaza, that violate not only international human rights standards, but amount as well to crimes under international law for which there is individual and State responsibility\u201d, the experts continued.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts said that all \u201cindiscriminate or deliberate bombardment of civilians and towers housing civilians, media organizations and refugee camps in Gaza and Israel are war crimes that are, prima facie, not justified by the requirements of proportionality and necessity under international law. All parties who engage in such attacks must bear individual and State responsibility as appropriate.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Independent Special Rapporteurs, are appointed by the UN Human Rights Council<\/a> to monitor specific countries or thematic issues.\u202f They serve in their individual capacity and are not UN staff, nor are they paid by the Organization.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Ceasefire can\u2019t hide scale of destruction in Gaza, UN warns, as rights experts call for ICC probe","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ceasefire-cant-hide-scale-of-destruction-in-gaza-un-warns-as-rights-experts-call-for-icc-probe","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5284","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5226,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 03 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2021\/sc14428.doc.htm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Security Council underscored today the importance of addressing the conditions conducive to the spread of terrorism and violent extremism in West Africa and the Sahel, as well as the need for a holistic approach to address the causes of intercommunal violence in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The representative of the United Kingdom, Council President for February, issued a presidential statement (S\/PRST\/2021\/3<\/a>), requesting the Secretary-General to explore the feasibility of a civilian joint project between the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS) and regional organizations, such as the G5 Sahel (Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the African Union, with the aim of stemming and preventing intercommunal violence.  The Council likewise requested the Secretary-General to include in his next UNOWAS report recommendations with viable options for establishing such a project, and his Special Representative to update the 15-member organ on these recommendations during his next briefing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In that context, the Council condemned in the strongest terms the 2 January terrorist attacks in the villages of Tchoma Bangou and Zaroumadareye in Niger, also condemning the 28 November 2020 attacks against civilians in Nigeria\u2019s Borno State and the 11 December 2020 abduction of more than 300 children in Katsina State.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stressing the importance of the full, equal and meaningful participation of women in all efforts to maintain peace and security \u2014 as recognized in resolution 1325 (2000) \u2014 the Council, in later provisions of its statement, commended country efforts to advance women\u2019s participation in political processes, with a view to increasing the number of females appointed to senior Government positions.  It welcomed in that regard the active leadership of women in recent electoral processes in Burkina Faso, C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea and Niger, as well as the appointment of a new female Prime Minister in Togo and proportion of women in the new cabinet of Liberia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the humanitarian front, the Council expressed concern over the deterioration in the overall humanitarian situation in the region, exacerbated by COVID-19 and notably characterized by the impact of forced displacement, extreme poverty, food insecurity, social inequalities and violence \u2014 including sexual and gender-based violence.  It called for safe, sustained and unhindered access for the delivery of humanitarian and medical aid, including access to comprehensive health care and services for survivors of sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict situations, without discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

\u2018Asymmetry of power\u2019<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u201cOwing to the vast asymmetry of power, the victims of this conflict are disproportionately Palestinians in Gaza, of whom over 74,000 have been forcibly displaced and made homeless, mostly women and children\u201d, the experts said. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe conflict has led to a new wave of unprecedented mass destruction of civilian homes and infrastructure, including electrical grids in Gaza, and indiscriminate or deliberate missile attacks on civilians and residential areas in Israel and Gaza, that violate not only international human rights standards, but amount as well to crimes under international law for which there is individual and State responsibility\u201d, the experts continued.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts said that all \u201cindiscriminate or deliberate bombardment of civilians and towers housing civilians, media organizations and refugee camps in Gaza and Israel are war crimes that are, prima facie, not justified by the requirements of proportionality and necessity under international law. All parties who engage in such attacks must bear individual and State responsibility as appropriate.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Independent Special Rapporteurs, are appointed by the UN Human Rights Council<\/a> to monitor specific countries or thematic issues.\u202f They serve in their individual capacity and are not UN staff, nor are they paid by the Organization.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Ceasefire can\u2019t hide scale of destruction in Gaza, UN warns, as rights experts call for ICC probe","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ceasefire-cant-hide-scale-of-destruction-in-gaza-un-warns-as-rights-experts-call-for-icc-probe","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5284","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5226,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 03 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2021\/sc14428.doc.htm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Security Council underscored today the importance of addressing the conditions conducive to the spread of terrorism and violent extremism in West Africa and the Sahel, as well as the need for a holistic approach to address the causes of intercommunal violence in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The representative of the United Kingdom, Council President for February, issued a presidential statement (S\/PRST\/2021\/3<\/a>), requesting the Secretary-General to explore the feasibility of a civilian joint project between the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS) and regional organizations, such as the G5 Sahel (Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the African Union, with the aim of stemming and preventing intercommunal violence.  The Council likewise requested the Secretary-General to include in his next UNOWAS report recommendations with viable options for establishing such a project, and his Special Representative to update the 15-member organ on these recommendations during his next briefing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In that context, the Council condemned in the strongest terms the 2 January terrorist attacks in the villages of Tchoma Bangou and Zaroumadareye in Niger, also condemning the 28 November 2020 attacks against civilians in Nigeria\u2019s Borno State and the 11 December 2020 abduction of more than 300 children in Katsina State.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stressing the importance of the full, equal and meaningful participation of women in all efforts to maintain peace and security \u2014 as recognized in resolution 1325 (2000) \u2014 the Council, in later provisions of its statement, commended country efforts to advance women\u2019s participation in political processes, with a view to increasing the number of females appointed to senior Government positions.  It welcomed in that regard the active leadership of women in recent electoral processes in Burkina Faso, C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea and Niger, as well as the appointment of a new female Prime Minister in Togo and proportion of women in the new cabinet of Liberia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the humanitarian front, the Council expressed concern over the deterioration in the overall humanitarian situation in the region, exacerbated by COVID-19 and notably characterized by the impact of forced displacement, extreme poverty, food insecurity, social inequalities and violence \u2014 including sexual and gender-based violence.  It called for safe, sustained and unhindered access for the delivery of humanitarian and medical aid, including access to comprehensive health care and services for survivors of sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict situations, without discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

More than 450 buildings in the Gaza Strip were completely destroyed or damaged by missiles, the statement continued. Among them were six hospitals, nine healthcare centres and a water desalination plant, supplying around 250,000 Palestinians with clean drinking water, as well as a tower which housed media outlets including the Al Jazeera network, and Associated Press (AP). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2018Asymmetry of power\u2019<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u201cOwing to the vast asymmetry of power, the victims of this conflict are disproportionately Palestinians in Gaza, of whom over 74,000 have been forcibly displaced and made homeless, mostly women and children\u201d, the experts said. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe conflict has led to a new wave of unprecedented mass destruction of civilian homes and infrastructure, including electrical grids in Gaza, and indiscriminate or deliberate missile attacks on civilians and residential areas in Israel and Gaza, that violate not only international human rights standards, but amount as well to crimes under international law for which there is individual and State responsibility\u201d, the experts continued.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts said that all \u201cindiscriminate or deliberate bombardment of civilians and towers housing civilians, media organizations and refugee camps in Gaza and Israel are war crimes that are, prima facie, not justified by the requirements of proportionality and necessity under international law. All parties who engage in such attacks must bear individual and State responsibility as appropriate.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Independent Special Rapporteurs, are appointed by the UN Human Rights Council<\/a> to monitor specific countries or thematic issues.\u202f They serve in their individual capacity and are not UN staff, nor are they paid by the Organization.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Ceasefire can\u2019t hide scale of destruction in Gaza, UN warns, as rights experts call for ICC probe","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ceasefire-cant-hide-scale-of-destruction-in-gaza-un-warns-as-rights-experts-call-for-icc-probe","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5284","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5226,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 03 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2021\/sc14428.doc.htm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Security Council underscored today the importance of addressing the conditions conducive to the spread of terrorism and violent extremism in West Africa and the Sahel, as well as the need for a holistic approach to address the causes of intercommunal violence in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The representative of the United Kingdom, Council President for February, issued a presidential statement (S\/PRST\/2021\/3<\/a>), requesting the Secretary-General to explore the feasibility of a civilian joint project between the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS) and regional organizations, such as the G5 Sahel (Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the African Union, with the aim of stemming and preventing intercommunal violence.  The Council likewise requested the Secretary-General to include in his next UNOWAS report recommendations with viable options for establishing such a project, and his Special Representative to update the 15-member organ on these recommendations during his next briefing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In that context, the Council condemned in the strongest terms the 2 January terrorist attacks in the villages of Tchoma Bangou and Zaroumadareye in Niger, also condemning the 28 November 2020 attacks against civilians in Nigeria\u2019s Borno State and the 11 December 2020 abduction of more than 300 children in Katsina State.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stressing the importance of the full, equal and meaningful participation of women in all efforts to maintain peace and security \u2014 as recognized in resolution 1325 (2000) \u2014 the Council, in later provisions of its statement, commended country efforts to advance women\u2019s participation in political processes, with a view to increasing the number of females appointed to senior Government positions.  It welcomed in that regard the active leadership of women in recent electoral processes in Burkina Faso, C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea and Niger, as well as the appointment of a new female Prime Minister in Togo and proportion of women in the new cabinet of Liberia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the humanitarian front, the Council expressed concern over the deterioration in the overall humanitarian situation in the region, exacerbated by COVID-19 and notably characterized by the impact of forced displacement, extreme poverty, food insecurity, social inequalities and violence \u2014 including sexual and gender-based violence.  It called for safe, sustained and unhindered access for the delivery of humanitarian and medical aid, including access to comprehensive health care and services for survivors of sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict situations, without discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

They said that at least 222 people, including 63 children, were killed in Gaza and 12 people died in Israel as a result of the fighting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

More than 450 buildings in the Gaza Strip were completely destroyed or damaged by missiles, the statement continued. Among them were six hospitals, nine healthcare centres and a water desalination plant, supplying around 250,000 Palestinians with clean drinking water, as well as a tower which housed media outlets including the Al Jazeera network, and Associated Press (AP). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2018Asymmetry of power\u2019<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u201cOwing to the vast asymmetry of power, the victims of this conflict are disproportionately Palestinians in Gaza, of whom over 74,000 have been forcibly displaced and made homeless, mostly women and children\u201d, the experts said. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe conflict has led to a new wave of unprecedented mass destruction of civilian homes and infrastructure, including electrical grids in Gaza, and indiscriminate or deliberate missile attacks on civilians and residential areas in Israel and Gaza, that violate not only international human rights standards, but amount as well to crimes under international law for which there is individual and State responsibility\u201d, the experts continued.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts said that all \u201cindiscriminate or deliberate bombardment of civilians and towers housing civilians, media organizations and refugee camps in Gaza and Israel are war crimes that are, prima facie, not justified by the requirements of proportionality and necessity under international law. All parties who engage in such attacks must bear individual and State responsibility as appropriate.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Independent Special Rapporteurs, are appointed by the UN Human Rights Council<\/a> to monitor specific countries or thematic issues.\u202f They serve in their individual capacity and are not UN staff, nor are they paid by the Organization.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Ceasefire can\u2019t hide scale of destruction in Gaza, UN warns, as rights experts call for ICC probe","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ceasefire-cant-hide-scale-of-destruction-in-gaza-un-warns-as-rights-experts-call-for-icc-probe","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5284","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5226,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 03 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2021\/sc14428.doc.htm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Security Council underscored today the importance of addressing the conditions conducive to the spread of terrorism and violent extremism in West Africa and the Sahel, as well as the need for a holistic approach to address the causes of intercommunal violence in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The representative of the United Kingdom, Council President for February, issued a presidential statement (S\/PRST\/2021\/3<\/a>), requesting the Secretary-General to explore the feasibility of a civilian joint project between the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS) and regional organizations, such as the G5 Sahel (Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the African Union, with the aim of stemming and preventing intercommunal violence.  The Council likewise requested the Secretary-General to include in his next UNOWAS report recommendations with viable options for establishing such a project, and his Special Representative to update the 15-member organ on these recommendations during his next briefing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In that context, the Council condemned in the strongest terms the 2 January terrorist attacks in the villages of Tchoma Bangou and Zaroumadareye in Niger, also condemning the 28 November 2020 attacks against civilians in Nigeria\u2019s Borno State and the 11 December 2020 abduction of more than 300 children in Katsina State.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stressing the importance of the full, equal and meaningful participation of women in all efforts to maintain peace and security \u2014 as recognized in resolution 1325 (2000) \u2014 the Council, in later provisions of its statement, commended country efforts to advance women\u2019s participation in political processes, with a view to increasing the number of females appointed to senior Government positions.  It welcomed in that regard the active leadership of women in recent electoral processes in Burkina Faso, C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea and Niger, as well as the appointment of a new female Prime Minister in Togo and proportion of women in the new cabinet of Liberia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the humanitarian front, the Council expressed concern over the deterioration in the overall humanitarian situation in the region, exacerbated by COVID-19 and notably characterized by the impact of forced displacement, extreme poverty, food insecurity, social inequalities and violence \u2014 including sexual and gender-based violence.  It called for safe, sustained and unhindered access for the delivery of humanitarian and medical aid, including access to comprehensive health care and services for survivors of sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict situations, without discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

The experts pointed to the forced evictions of Palestinian families living in Sheikh Jarrah and Silwan, in Occupied East Jerusalem, as the spark that set off a full-blown war.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They said that at least 222 people, including 63 children, were killed in Gaza and 12 people died in Israel as a result of the fighting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

More than 450 buildings in the Gaza Strip were completely destroyed or damaged by missiles, the statement continued. Among them were six hospitals, nine healthcare centres and a water desalination plant, supplying around 250,000 Palestinians with clean drinking water, as well as a tower which housed media outlets including the Al Jazeera network, and Associated Press (AP). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2018Asymmetry of power\u2019<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u201cOwing to the vast asymmetry of power, the victims of this conflict are disproportionately Palestinians in Gaza, of whom over 74,000 have been forcibly displaced and made homeless, mostly women and children\u201d, the experts said. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe conflict has led to a new wave of unprecedented mass destruction of civilian homes and infrastructure, including electrical grids in Gaza, and indiscriminate or deliberate missile attacks on civilians and residential areas in Israel and Gaza, that violate not only international human rights standards, but amount as well to crimes under international law for which there is individual and State responsibility\u201d, the experts continued.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts said that all \u201cindiscriminate or deliberate bombardment of civilians and towers housing civilians, media organizations and refugee camps in Gaza and Israel are war crimes that are, prima facie, not justified by the requirements of proportionality and necessity under international law. All parties who engage in such attacks must bear individual and State responsibility as appropriate.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Independent Special Rapporteurs, are appointed by the UN Human Rights Council<\/a> to monitor specific countries or thematic issues.\u202f They serve in their individual capacity and are not UN staff, nor are they paid by the Organization.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Ceasefire can\u2019t hide scale of destruction in Gaza, UN warns, as rights experts call for ICC probe","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ceasefire-cant-hide-scale-of-destruction-in-gaza-un-warns-as-rights-experts-call-for-icc-probe","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5284","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5226,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 03 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2021\/sc14428.doc.htm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Security Council underscored today the importance of addressing the conditions conducive to the spread of terrorism and violent extremism in West Africa and the Sahel, as well as the need for a holistic approach to address the causes of intercommunal violence in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The representative of the United Kingdom, Council President for February, issued a presidential statement (S\/PRST\/2021\/3<\/a>), requesting the Secretary-General to explore the feasibility of a civilian joint project between the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS) and regional organizations, such as the G5 Sahel (Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the African Union, with the aim of stemming and preventing intercommunal violence.  The Council likewise requested the Secretary-General to include in his next UNOWAS report recommendations with viable options for establishing such a project, and his Special Representative to update the 15-member organ on these recommendations during his next briefing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In that context, the Council condemned in the strongest terms the 2 January terrorist attacks in the villages of Tchoma Bangou and Zaroumadareye in Niger, also condemning the 28 November 2020 attacks against civilians in Nigeria\u2019s Borno State and the 11 December 2020 abduction of more than 300 children in Katsina State.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stressing the importance of the full, equal and meaningful participation of women in all efforts to maintain peace and security \u2014 as recognized in resolution 1325 (2000) \u2014 the Council, in later provisions of its statement, commended country efforts to advance women\u2019s participation in political processes, with a view to increasing the number of females appointed to senior Government positions.  It welcomed in that regard the active leadership of women in recent electoral processes in Burkina Faso, C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea and Niger, as well as the appointment of a new female Prime Minister in Togo and proportion of women in the new cabinet of Liberia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the humanitarian front, the Council expressed concern over the deterioration in the overall humanitarian situation in the region, exacerbated by COVID-19 and notably characterized by the impact of forced displacement, extreme poverty, food insecurity, social inequalities and violence \u2014 including sexual and gender-based violence.  It called for safe, sustained and unhindered access for the delivery of humanitarian and medical aid, including access to comprehensive health care and services for survivors of sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict situations, without discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

UN independent human rights experts on Friday called on all parties<\/a> to the conflict in Gaza and Israel to respect the ceasefire, and urged an investigation by the International Criminal Court<\/a> (ICC) into the attacks on civilian populations and other \u201cgross violations of human rights\u201d, according to a statement released through the UN rights office (OHCHR<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts pointed to the forced evictions of Palestinian families living in Sheikh Jarrah and Silwan, in Occupied East Jerusalem, as the spark that set off a full-blown war.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They said that at least 222 people, including 63 children, were killed in Gaza and 12 people died in Israel as a result of the fighting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

More than 450 buildings in the Gaza Strip were completely destroyed or damaged by missiles, the statement continued. Among them were six hospitals, nine healthcare centres and a water desalination plant, supplying around 250,000 Palestinians with clean drinking water, as well as a tower which housed media outlets including the Al Jazeera network, and Associated Press (AP). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2018Asymmetry of power\u2019<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u201cOwing to the vast asymmetry of power, the victims of this conflict are disproportionately Palestinians in Gaza, of whom over 74,000 have been forcibly displaced and made homeless, mostly women and children\u201d, the experts said. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe conflict has led to a new wave of unprecedented mass destruction of civilian homes and infrastructure, including electrical grids in Gaza, and indiscriminate or deliberate missile attacks on civilians and residential areas in Israel and Gaza, that violate not only international human rights standards, but amount as well to crimes under international law for which there is individual and State responsibility\u201d, the experts continued.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts said that all \u201cindiscriminate or deliberate bombardment of civilians and towers housing civilians, media organizations and refugee camps in Gaza and Israel are war crimes that are, prima facie, not justified by the requirements of proportionality and necessity under international law. All parties who engage in such attacks must bear individual and State responsibility as appropriate.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Independent Special Rapporteurs, are appointed by the UN Human Rights Council<\/a> to monitor specific countries or thematic issues.\u202f They serve in their individual capacity and are not UN staff, nor are they paid by the Organization.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Ceasefire can\u2019t hide scale of destruction in Gaza, UN warns, as rights experts call for ICC probe","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ceasefire-cant-hide-scale-of-destruction-in-gaza-un-warns-as-rights-experts-call-for-icc-probe","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5284","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5226,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 03 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2021\/sc14428.doc.htm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Security Council underscored today the importance of addressing the conditions conducive to the spread of terrorism and violent extremism in West Africa and the Sahel, as well as the need for a holistic approach to address the causes of intercommunal violence in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The representative of the United Kingdom, Council President for February, issued a presidential statement (S\/PRST\/2021\/3<\/a>), requesting the Secretary-General to explore the feasibility of a civilian joint project between the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS) and regional organizations, such as the G5 Sahel (Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the African Union, with the aim of stemming and preventing intercommunal violence.  The Council likewise requested the Secretary-General to include in his next UNOWAS report recommendations with viable options for establishing such a project, and his Special Representative to update the 15-member organ on these recommendations during his next briefing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In that context, the Council condemned in the strongest terms the 2 January terrorist attacks in the villages of Tchoma Bangou and Zaroumadareye in Niger, also condemning the 28 November 2020 attacks against civilians in Nigeria\u2019s Borno State and the 11 December 2020 abduction of more than 300 children in Katsina State.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stressing the importance of the full, equal and meaningful participation of women in all efforts to maintain peace and security \u2014 as recognized in resolution 1325 (2000) \u2014 the Council, in later provisions of its statement, commended country efforts to advance women\u2019s participation in political processes, with a view to increasing the number of females appointed to senior Government positions.  It welcomed in that regard the active leadership of women in recent electoral processes in Burkina Faso, C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea and Niger, as well as the appointment of a new female Prime Minister in Togo and proportion of women in the new cabinet of Liberia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the humanitarian front, the Council expressed concern over the deterioration in the overall humanitarian situation in the region, exacerbated by COVID-19 and notably characterized by the impact of forced displacement, extreme poverty, food insecurity, social inequalities and violence \u2014 including sexual and gender-based violence.  It called for safe, sustained and unhindered access for the delivery of humanitarian and medical aid, including access to comprehensive health care and services for survivors of sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict situations, without discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

UN rights experts call for ICC probe<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

UN independent human rights experts on Friday called on all parties<\/a> to the conflict in Gaza and Israel to respect the ceasefire, and urged an investigation by the International Criminal Court<\/a> (ICC) into the attacks on civilian populations and other \u201cgross violations of human rights\u201d, according to a statement released through the UN rights office (OHCHR<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts pointed to the forced evictions of Palestinian families living in Sheikh Jarrah and Silwan, in Occupied East Jerusalem, as the spark that set off a full-blown war.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They said that at least 222 people, including 63 children, were killed in Gaza and 12 people died in Israel as a result of the fighting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

More than 450 buildings in the Gaza Strip were completely destroyed or damaged by missiles, the statement continued. Among them were six hospitals, nine healthcare centres and a water desalination plant, supplying around 250,000 Palestinians with clean drinking water, as well as a tower which housed media outlets including the Al Jazeera network, and Associated Press (AP). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2018Asymmetry of power\u2019<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u201cOwing to the vast asymmetry of power, the victims of this conflict are disproportionately Palestinians in Gaza, of whom over 74,000 have been forcibly displaced and made homeless, mostly women and children\u201d, the experts said. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe conflict has led to a new wave of unprecedented mass destruction of civilian homes and infrastructure, including electrical grids in Gaza, and indiscriminate or deliberate missile attacks on civilians and residential areas in Israel and Gaza, that violate not only international human rights standards, but amount as well to crimes under international law for which there is individual and State responsibility\u201d, the experts continued.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts said that all \u201cindiscriminate or deliberate bombardment of civilians and towers housing civilians, media organizations and refugee camps in Gaza and Israel are war crimes that are, prima facie, not justified by the requirements of proportionality and necessity under international law. All parties who engage in such attacks must bear individual and State responsibility as appropriate.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Independent Special Rapporteurs, are appointed by the UN Human Rights Council<\/a> to monitor specific countries or thematic issues.\u202f They serve in their individual capacity and are not UN staff, nor are they paid by the Organization.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Ceasefire can\u2019t hide scale of destruction in Gaza, UN warns, as rights experts call for ICC probe","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ceasefire-cant-hide-scale-of-destruction-in-gaza-un-warns-as-rights-experts-call-for-icc-probe","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5284","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5226,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 03 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2021\/sc14428.doc.htm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Security Council underscored today the importance of addressing the conditions conducive to the spread of terrorism and violent extremism in West Africa and the Sahel, as well as the need for a holistic approach to address the causes of intercommunal violence in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The representative of the United Kingdom, Council President for February, issued a presidential statement (S\/PRST\/2021\/3<\/a>), requesting the Secretary-General to explore the feasibility of a civilian joint project between the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS) and regional organizations, such as the G5 Sahel (Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the African Union, with the aim of stemming and preventing intercommunal violence.  The Council likewise requested the Secretary-General to include in his next UNOWAS report recommendations with viable options for establishing such a project, and his Special Representative to update the 15-member organ on these recommendations during his next briefing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In that context, the Council condemned in the strongest terms the 2 January terrorist attacks in the villages of Tchoma Bangou and Zaroumadareye in Niger, also condemning the 28 November 2020 attacks against civilians in Nigeria\u2019s Borno State and the 11 December 2020 abduction of more than 300 children in Katsina State.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stressing the importance of the full, equal and meaningful participation of women in all efforts to maintain peace and security \u2014 as recognized in resolution 1325 (2000) \u2014 the Council, in later provisions of its statement, commended country efforts to advance women\u2019s participation in political processes, with a view to increasing the number of females appointed to senior Government positions.  It welcomed in that regard the active leadership of women in recent electoral processes in Burkina Faso, C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea and Niger, as well as the appointment of a new female Prime Minister in Togo and proportion of women in the new cabinet of Liberia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the humanitarian front, the Council expressed concern over the deterioration in the overall humanitarian situation in the region, exacerbated by COVID-19 and notably characterized by the impact of forced displacement, extreme poverty, food insecurity, social inequalities and violence \u2014 including sexual and gender-based violence.  It called for safe, sustained and unhindered access for the delivery of humanitarian and medical aid, including access to comprehensive health care and services for survivors of sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict situations, without discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

\u201cWe are extremely thankful that a ceasefire agreement in the Gaza strip came into effect at 2am this morning, because the human toll there has been huge\u201d, said Lucia Elmi<\/a>, UNICEF Special Representative in Palestine. \u201cThis will allow families to have much-needed respite and allow for the delivery of much-needed humanitarian assistance and personnel to the Gaza Strip\u201d, she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

UN rights experts call for ICC probe<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

UN independent human rights experts on Friday called on all parties<\/a> to the conflict in Gaza and Israel to respect the ceasefire, and urged an investigation by the International Criminal Court<\/a> (ICC) into the attacks on civilian populations and other \u201cgross violations of human rights\u201d, according to a statement released through the UN rights office (OHCHR<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts pointed to the forced evictions of Palestinian families living in Sheikh Jarrah and Silwan, in Occupied East Jerusalem, as the spark that set off a full-blown war.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They said that at least 222 people, including 63 children, were killed in Gaza and 12 people died in Israel as a result of the fighting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

More than 450 buildings in the Gaza Strip were completely destroyed or damaged by missiles, the statement continued. Among them were six hospitals, nine healthcare centres and a water desalination plant, supplying around 250,000 Palestinians with clean drinking water, as well as a tower which housed media outlets including the Al Jazeera network, and Associated Press (AP). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2018Asymmetry of power\u2019<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u201cOwing to the vast asymmetry of power, the victims of this conflict are disproportionately Palestinians in Gaza, of whom over 74,000 have been forcibly displaced and made homeless, mostly women and children\u201d, the experts said. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe conflict has led to a new wave of unprecedented mass destruction of civilian homes and infrastructure, including electrical grids in Gaza, and indiscriminate or deliberate missile attacks on civilians and residential areas in Israel and Gaza, that violate not only international human rights standards, but amount as well to crimes under international law for which there is individual and State responsibility\u201d, the experts continued.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts said that all \u201cindiscriminate or deliberate bombardment of civilians and towers housing civilians, media organizations and refugee camps in Gaza and Israel are war crimes that are, prima facie, not justified by the requirements of proportionality and necessity under international law. All parties who engage in such attacks must bear individual and State responsibility as appropriate.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Independent Special Rapporteurs, are appointed by the UN Human Rights Council<\/a> to monitor specific countries or thematic issues.\u202f They serve in their individual capacity and are not UN staff, nor are they paid by the Organization.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Ceasefire can\u2019t hide scale of destruction in Gaza, UN warns, as rights experts call for ICC probe","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ceasefire-cant-hide-scale-of-destruction-in-gaza-un-warns-as-rights-experts-call-for-icc-probe","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5284","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5226,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 03 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2021\/sc14428.doc.htm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Security Council underscored today the importance of addressing the conditions conducive to the spread of terrorism and violent extremism in West Africa and the Sahel, as well as the need for a holistic approach to address the causes of intercommunal violence in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The representative of the United Kingdom, Council President for February, issued a presidential statement (S\/PRST\/2021\/3<\/a>), requesting the Secretary-General to explore the feasibility of a civilian joint project between the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS) and regional organizations, such as the G5 Sahel (Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the African Union, with the aim of stemming and preventing intercommunal violence.  The Council likewise requested the Secretary-General to include in his next UNOWAS report recommendations with viable options for establishing such a project, and his Special Representative to update the 15-member organ on these recommendations during his next briefing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In that context, the Council condemned in the strongest terms the 2 January terrorist attacks in the villages of Tchoma Bangou and Zaroumadareye in Niger, also condemning the 28 November 2020 attacks against civilians in Nigeria\u2019s Borno State and the 11 December 2020 abduction of more than 300 children in Katsina State.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stressing the importance of the full, equal and meaningful participation of women in all efforts to maintain peace and security \u2014 as recognized in resolution 1325 (2000) \u2014 the Council, in later provisions of its statement, commended country efforts to advance women\u2019s participation in political processes, with a view to increasing the number of females appointed to senior Government positions.  It welcomed in that regard the active leadership of women in recent electoral processes in Burkina Faso, C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea and Niger, as well as the appointment of a new female Prime Minister in Togo and proportion of women in the new cabinet of Liberia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the humanitarian front, the Council expressed concern over the deterioration in the overall humanitarian situation in the region, exacerbated by COVID-19 and notably characterized by the impact of forced displacement, extreme poverty, food insecurity, social inequalities and violence \u2014 including sexual and gender-based violence.  It called for safe, sustained and unhindered access for the delivery of humanitarian and medical aid, including access to comprehensive health care and services for survivors of sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict situations, without discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Among the items delivered were first-aid kits, blood supply bags and solution, fire extinguishers, antibiotics and other infection-control kits, together with 10,000 doses of the Sinopharm COVID-19<\/a> vaccine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe are extremely thankful that a ceasefire agreement in the Gaza strip came into effect at 2am this morning, because the human toll there has been huge\u201d, said Lucia Elmi<\/a>, UNICEF Special Representative in Palestine. \u201cThis will allow families to have much-needed respite and allow for the delivery of much-needed humanitarian assistance and personnel to the Gaza Strip\u201d, she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

UN rights experts call for ICC probe<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

UN independent human rights experts on Friday called on all parties<\/a> to the conflict in Gaza and Israel to respect the ceasefire, and urged an investigation by the International Criminal Court<\/a> (ICC) into the attacks on civilian populations and other \u201cgross violations of human rights\u201d, according to a statement released through the UN rights office (OHCHR<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts pointed to the forced evictions of Palestinian families living in Sheikh Jarrah and Silwan, in Occupied East Jerusalem, as the spark that set off a full-blown war.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They said that at least 222 people, including 63 children, were killed in Gaza and 12 people died in Israel as a result of the fighting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

More than 450 buildings in the Gaza Strip were completely destroyed or damaged by missiles, the statement continued. Among them were six hospitals, nine healthcare centres and a water desalination plant, supplying around 250,000 Palestinians with clean drinking water, as well as a tower which housed media outlets including the Al Jazeera network, and Associated Press (AP). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2018Asymmetry of power\u2019<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u201cOwing to the vast asymmetry of power, the victims of this conflict are disproportionately Palestinians in Gaza, of whom over 74,000 have been forcibly displaced and made homeless, mostly women and children\u201d, the experts said. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe conflict has led to a new wave of unprecedented mass destruction of civilian homes and infrastructure, including electrical grids in Gaza, and indiscriminate or deliberate missile attacks on civilians and residential areas in Israel and Gaza, that violate not only international human rights standards, but amount as well to crimes under international law for which there is individual and State responsibility\u201d, the experts continued.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts said that all \u201cindiscriminate or deliberate bombardment of civilians and towers housing civilians, media organizations and refugee camps in Gaza and Israel are war crimes that are, prima facie, not justified by the requirements of proportionality and necessity under international law. All parties who engage in such attacks must bear individual and State responsibility as appropriate.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Independent Special Rapporteurs, are appointed by the UN Human Rights Council<\/a> to monitor specific countries or thematic issues.\u202f They serve in their individual capacity and are not UN staff, nor are they paid by the Organization.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Ceasefire can\u2019t hide scale of destruction in Gaza, UN warns, as rights experts call for ICC probe","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ceasefire-cant-hide-scale-of-destruction-in-gaza-un-warns-as-rights-experts-call-for-icc-probe","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5284","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5226,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 03 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2021\/sc14428.doc.htm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Security Council underscored today the importance of addressing the conditions conducive to the spread of terrorism and violent extremism in West Africa and the Sahel, as well as the need for a holistic approach to address the causes of intercommunal violence in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The representative of the United Kingdom, Council President for February, issued a presidential statement (S\/PRST\/2021\/3<\/a>), requesting the Secretary-General to explore the feasibility of a civilian joint project between the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS) and regional organizations, such as the G5 Sahel (Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the African Union, with the aim of stemming and preventing intercommunal violence.  The Council likewise requested the Secretary-General to include in his next UNOWAS report recommendations with viable options for establishing such a project, and his Special Representative to update the 15-member organ on these recommendations during his next briefing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In that context, the Council condemned in the strongest terms the 2 January terrorist attacks in the villages of Tchoma Bangou and Zaroumadareye in Niger, also condemning the 28 November 2020 attacks against civilians in Nigeria\u2019s Borno State and the 11 December 2020 abduction of more than 300 children in Katsina State.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stressing the importance of the full, equal and meaningful participation of women in all efforts to maintain peace and security \u2014 as recognized in resolution 1325 (2000) \u2014 the Council, in later provisions of its statement, commended country efforts to advance women\u2019s participation in political processes, with a view to increasing the number of females appointed to senior Government positions.  It welcomed in that regard the active leadership of women in recent electoral processes in Burkina Faso, C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea and Niger, as well as the appointment of a new female Prime Minister in Togo and proportion of women in the new cabinet of Liberia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the humanitarian front, the Council expressed concern over the deterioration in the overall humanitarian situation in the region, exacerbated by COVID-19 and notably characterized by the impact of forced displacement, extreme poverty, food insecurity, social inequalities and violence \u2014 including sexual and gender-based violence.  It called for safe, sustained and unhindered access for the delivery of humanitarian and medical aid, including access to comprehensive health care and services for survivors of sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict situations, without discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

The UN Children\u2019s Fund, UNICEF<\/a>, delivered 18 containers of aid on Friday following the resumption of relative calm in the Gaza Strip, through the Kerem Shalom crossing, to support children and families in need.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Among the items delivered were first-aid kits, blood supply bags and solution, fire extinguishers, antibiotics and other infection-control kits, together with 10,000 doses of the Sinopharm COVID-19<\/a> vaccine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe are extremely thankful that a ceasefire agreement in the Gaza strip came into effect at 2am this morning, because the human toll there has been huge\u201d, said Lucia Elmi<\/a>, UNICEF Special Representative in Palestine. \u201cThis will allow families to have much-needed respite and allow for the delivery of much-needed humanitarian assistance and personnel to the Gaza Strip\u201d, she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

UN rights experts call for ICC probe<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

UN independent human rights experts on Friday called on all parties<\/a> to the conflict in Gaza and Israel to respect the ceasefire, and urged an investigation by the International Criminal Court<\/a> (ICC) into the attacks on civilian populations and other \u201cgross violations of human rights\u201d, according to a statement released through the UN rights office (OHCHR<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts pointed to the forced evictions of Palestinian families living in Sheikh Jarrah and Silwan, in Occupied East Jerusalem, as the spark that set off a full-blown war.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They said that at least 222 people, including 63 children, were killed in Gaza and 12 people died in Israel as a result of the fighting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

More than 450 buildings in the Gaza Strip were completely destroyed or damaged by missiles, the statement continued. Among them were six hospitals, nine healthcare centres and a water desalination plant, supplying around 250,000 Palestinians with clean drinking water, as well as a tower which housed media outlets including the Al Jazeera network, and Associated Press (AP). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2018Asymmetry of power\u2019<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u201cOwing to the vast asymmetry of power, the victims of this conflict are disproportionately Palestinians in Gaza, of whom over 74,000 have been forcibly displaced and made homeless, mostly women and children\u201d, the experts said. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe conflict has led to a new wave of unprecedented mass destruction of civilian homes and infrastructure, including electrical grids in Gaza, and indiscriminate or deliberate missile attacks on civilians and residential areas in Israel and Gaza, that violate not only international human rights standards, but amount as well to crimes under international law for which there is individual and State responsibility\u201d, the experts continued.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts said that all \u201cindiscriminate or deliberate bombardment of civilians and towers housing civilians, media organizations and refugee camps in Gaza and Israel are war crimes that are, prima facie, not justified by the requirements of proportionality and necessity under international law. All parties who engage in such attacks must bear individual and State responsibility as appropriate.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Independent Special Rapporteurs, are appointed by the UN Human Rights Council<\/a> to monitor specific countries or thematic issues.\u202f They serve in their individual capacity and are not UN staff, nor are they paid by the Organization.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Ceasefire can\u2019t hide scale of destruction in Gaza, UN warns, as rights experts call for ICC probe","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ceasefire-cant-hide-scale-of-destruction-in-gaza-un-warns-as-rights-experts-call-for-icc-probe","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5284","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5226,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 03 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2021\/sc14428.doc.htm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Security Council underscored today the importance of addressing the conditions conducive to the spread of terrorism and violent extremism in West Africa and the Sahel, as well as the need for a holistic approach to address the causes of intercommunal violence in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The representative of the United Kingdom, Council President for February, issued a presidential statement (S\/PRST\/2021\/3<\/a>), requesting the Secretary-General to explore the feasibility of a civilian joint project between the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS) and regional organizations, such as the G5 Sahel (Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the African Union, with the aim of stemming and preventing intercommunal violence.  The Council likewise requested the Secretary-General to include in his next UNOWAS report recommendations with viable options for establishing such a project, and his Special Representative to update the 15-member organ on these recommendations during his next briefing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In that context, the Council condemned in the strongest terms the 2 January terrorist attacks in the villages of Tchoma Bangou and Zaroumadareye in Niger, also condemning the 28 November 2020 attacks against civilians in Nigeria\u2019s Borno State and the 11 December 2020 abduction of more than 300 children in Katsina State.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stressing the importance of the full, equal and meaningful participation of women in all efforts to maintain peace and security \u2014 as recognized in resolution 1325 (2000) \u2014 the Council, in later provisions of its statement, commended country efforts to advance women\u2019s participation in political processes, with a view to increasing the number of females appointed to senior Government positions.  It welcomed in that regard the active leadership of women in recent electoral processes in Burkina Faso, C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea and Niger, as well as the appointment of a new female Prime Minister in Togo and proportion of women in the new cabinet of Liberia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the humanitarian front, the Council expressed concern over the deterioration in the overall humanitarian situation in the region, exacerbated by COVID-19 and notably characterized by the impact of forced displacement, extreme poverty, food insecurity, social inequalities and violence \u2014 including sexual and gender-based violence.  It called for safe, sustained and unhindered access for the delivery of humanitarian and medical aid, including access to comprehensive health care and services for survivors of sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict situations, without discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

UNICEF delivers aid containers<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

The UN Children\u2019s Fund, UNICEF<\/a>, delivered 18 containers of aid on Friday following the resumption of relative calm in the Gaza Strip, through the Kerem Shalom crossing, to support children and families in need.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Among the items delivered were first-aid kits, blood supply bags and solution, fire extinguishers, antibiotics and other infection-control kits, together with 10,000 doses of the Sinopharm COVID-19<\/a> vaccine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe are extremely thankful that a ceasefire agreement in the Gaza strip came into effect at 2am this morning, because the human toll there has been huge\u201d, said Lucia Elmi<\/a>, UNICEF Special Representative in Palestine. \u201cThis will allow families to have much-needed respite and allow for the delivery of much-needed humanitarian assistance and personnel to the Gaza Strip\u201d, she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

UN rights experts call for ICC probe<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

UN independent human rights experts on Friday called on all parties<\/a> to the conflict in Gaza and Israel to respect the ceasefire, and urged an investigation by the International Criminal Court<\/a> (ICC) into the attacks on civilian populations and other \u201cgross violations of human rights\u201d, according to a statement released through the UN rights office (OHCHR<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts pointed to the forced evictions of Palestinian families living in Sheikh Jarrah and Silwan, in Occupied East Jerusalem, as the spark that set off a full-blown war.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They said that at least 222 people, including 63 children, were killed in Gaza and 12 people died in Israel as a result of the fighting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

More than 450 buildings in the Gaza Strip were completely destroyed or damaged by missiles, the statement continued. Among them were six hospitals, nine healthcare centres and a water desalination plant, supplying around 250,000 Palestinians with clean drinking water, as well as a tower which housed media outlets including the Al Jazeera network, and Associated Press (AP). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2018Asymmetry of power\u2019<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u201cOwing to the vast asymmetry of power, the victims of this conflict are disproportionately Palestinians in Gaza, of whom over 74,000 have been forcibly displaced and made homeless, mostly women and children\u201d, the experts said. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe conflict has led to a new wave of unprecedented mass destruction of civilian homes and infrastructure, including electrical grids in Gaza, and indiscriminate or deliberate missile attacks on civilians and residential areas in Israel and Gaza, that violate not only international human rights standards, but amount as well to crimes under international law for which there is individual and State responsibility\u201d, the experts continued.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts said that all \u201cindiscriminate or deliberate bombardment of civilians and towers housing civilians, media organizations and refugee camps in Gaza and Israel are war crimes that are, prima facie, not justified by the requirements of proportionality and necessity under international law. All parties who engage in such attacks must bear individual and State responsibility as appropriate.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Independent Special Rapporteurs, are appointed by the UN Human Rights Council<\/a> to monitor specific countries or thematic issues.\u202f They serve in their individual capacity and are not UN staff, nor are they paid by the Organization.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Ceasefire can\u2019t hide scale of destruction in Gaza, UN warns, as rights experts call for ICC probe","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ceasefire-cant-hide-scale-of-destruction-in-gaza-un-warns-as-rights-experts-call-for-icc-probe","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5284","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5226,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 03 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2021\/sc14428.doc.htm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Security Council underscored today the importance of addressing the conditions conducive to the spread of terrorism and violent extremism in West Africa and the Sahel, as well as the need for a holistic approach to address the causes of intercommunal violence in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The representative of the United Kingdom, Council President for February, issued a presidential statement (S\/PRST\/2021\/3<\/a>), requesting the Secretary-General to explore the feasibility of a civilian joint project between the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS) and regional organizations, such as the G5 Sahel (Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the African Union, with the aim of stemming and preventing intercommunal violence.  The Council likewise requested the Secretary-General to include in his next UNOWAS report recommendations with viable options for establishing such a project, and his Special Representative to update the 15-member organ on these recommendations during his next briefing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In that context, the Council condemned in the strongest terms the 2 January terrorist attacks in the villages of Tchoma Bangou and Zaroumadareye in Niger, also condemning the 28 November 2020 attacks against civilians in Nigeria\u2019s Borno State and the 11 December 2020 abduction of more than 300 children in Katsina State.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stressing the importance of the full, equal and meaningful participation of women in all efforts to maintain peace and security \u2014 as recognized in resolution 1325 (2000) \u2014 the Council, in later provisions of its statement, commended country efforts to advance women\u2019s participation in political processes, with a view to increasing the number of females appointed to senior Government positions.  It welcomed in that regard the active leadership of women in recent electoral processes in Burkina Faso, C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea and Niger, as well as the appointment of a new female Prime Minister in Togo and proportion of women in the new cabinet of Liberia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the humanitarian front, the Council expressed concern over the deterioration in the overall humanitarian situation in the region, exacerbated by COVID-19 and notably characterized by the impact of forced displacement, extreme poverty, food insecurity, social inequalities and violence \u2014 including sexual and gender-based violence.  It called for safe, sustained and unhindered access for the delivery of humanitarian and medical aid, including access to comprehensive health care and services for survivors of sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict situations, without discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

It is expected that an inter-agency Flash Appeal for the occupied Palestinian territory will be issued next week. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

UNICEF delivers aid containers<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

The UN Children\u2019s Fund, UNICEF<\/a>, delivered 18 containers of aid on Friday following the resumption of relative calm in the Gaza Strip, through the Kerem Shalom crossing, to support children and families in need.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Among the items delivered were first-aid kits, blood supply bags and solution, fire extinguishers, antibiotics and other infection-control kits, together with 10,000 doses of the Sinopharm COVID-19<\/a> vaccine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe are extremely thankful that a ceasefire agreement in the Gaza strip came into effect at 2am this morning, because the human toll there has been huge\u201d, said Lucia Elmi<\/a>, UNICEF Special Representative in Palestine. \u201cThis will allow families to have much-needed respite and allow for the delivery of much-needed humanitarian assistance and personnel to the Gaza Strip\u201d, she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

UN rights experts call for ICC probe<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

UN independent human rights experts on Friday called on all parties<\/a> to the conflict in Gaza and Israel to respect the ceasefire, and urged an investigation by the International Criminal Court<\/a> (ICC) into the attacks on civilian populations and other \u201cgross violations of human rights\u201d, according to a statement released through the UN rights office (OHCHR<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts pointed to the forced evictions of Palestinian families living in Sheikh Jarrah and Silwan, in Occupied East Jerusalem, as the spark that set off a full-blown war.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They said that at least 222 people, including 63 children, were killed in Gaza and 12 people died in Israel as a result of the fighting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

More than 450 buildings in the Gaza Strip were completely destroyed or damaged by missiles, the statement continued. Among them were six hospitals, nine healthcare centres and a water desalination plant, supplying around 250,000 Palestinians with clean drinking water, as well as a tower which housed media outlets including the Al Jazeera network, and Associated Press (AP). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2018Asymmetry of power\u2019<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u201cOwing to the vast asymmetry of power, the victims of this conflict are disproportionately Palestinians in Gaza, of whom over 74,000 have been forcibly displaced and made homeless, mostly women and children\u201d, the experts said. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe conflict has led to a new wave of unprecedented mass destruction of civilian homes and infrastructure, including electrical grids in Gaza, and indiscriminate or deliberate missile attacks on civilians and residential areas in Israel and Gaza, that violate not only international human rights standards, but amount as well to crimes under international law for which there is individual and State responsibility\u201d, the experts continued.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts said that all \u201cindiscriminate or deliberate bombardment of civilians and towers housing civilians, media organizations and refugee camps in Gaza and Israel are war crimes that are, prima facie, not justified by the requirements of proportionality and necessity under international law. All parties who engage in such attacks must bear individual and State responsibility as appropriate.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Independent Special Rapporteurs, are appointed by the UN Human Rights Council<\/a> to monitor specific countries or thematic issues.\u202f They serve in their individual capacity and are not UN staff, nor are they paid by the Organization.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Ceasefire can\u2019t hide scale of destruction in Gaza, UN warns, as rights experts call for ICC probe","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ceasefire-cant-hide-scale-of-destruction-in-gaza-un-warns-as-rights-experts-call-for-icc-probe","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5284","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5226,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 03 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2021\/sc14428.doc.htm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Security Council underscored today the importance of addressing the conditions conducive to the spread of terrorism and violent extremism in West Africa and the Sahel, as well as the need for a holistic approach to address the causes of intercommunal violence in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The representative of the United Kingdom, Council President for February, issued a presidential statement (S\/PRST\/2021\/3<\/a>), requesting the Secretary-General to explore the feasibility of a civilian joint project between the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS) and regional organizations, such as the G5 Sahel (Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the African Union, with the aim of stemming and preventing intercommunal violence.  The Council likewise requested the Secretary-General to include in his next UNOWAS report recommendations with viable options for establishing such a project, and his Special Representative to update the 15-member organ on these recommendations during his next briefing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In that context, the Council condemned in the strongest terms the 2 January terrorist attacks in the villages of Tchoma Bangou and Zaroumadareye in Niger, also condemning the 28 November 2020 attacks against civilians in Nigeria\u2019s Borno State and the 11 December 2020 abduction of more than 300 children in Katsina State.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stressing the importance of the full, equal and meaningful participation of women in all efforts to maintain peace and security \u2014 as recognized in resolution 1325 (2000) \u2014 the Council, in later provisions of its statement, commended country efforts to advance women\u2019s participation in political processes, with a view to increasing the number of females appointed to senior Government positions.  It welcomed in that regard the active leadership of women in recent electoral processes in Burkina Faso, C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea and Niger, as well as the appointment of a new female Prime Minister in Togo and proportion of women in the new cabinet of Liberia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the humanitarian front, the Council expressed concern over the deterioration in the overall humanitarian situation in the region, exacerbated by COVID-19 and notably characterized by the impact of forced displacement, extreme poverty, food insecurity, social inequalities and violence \u2014 including sexual and gender-based violence.  It called for safe, sustained and unhindered access for the delivery of humanitarian and medical aid, including access to comprehensive health care and services for survivors of sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict situations, without discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

The UN Emergency Relief Coordinator, Mark Lowcock, allocated $4.5 million towards the cost of meeting rising needs across Gaza on Friday. The money comes from the Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF<\/a>), which is in addition to some $18 million allocated from the Occupied Palestinian Territory Humanitarian Fund, making for a total of $22.5 million.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

It is expected that an inter-agency Flash Appeal for the occupied Palestinian territory will be issued next week. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

UNICEF delivers aid containers<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

The UN Children\u2019s Fund, UNICEF<\/a>, delivered 18 containers of aid on Friday following the resumption of relative calm in the Gaza Strip, through the Kerem Shalom crossing, to support children and families in need.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Among the items delivered were first-aid kits, blood supply bags and solution, fire extinguishers, antibiotics and other infection-control kits, together with 10,000 doses of the Sinopharm COVID-19<\/a> vaccine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe are extremely thankful that a ceasefire agreement in the Gaza strip came into effect at 2am this morning, because the human toll there has been huge\u201d, said Lucia Elmi<\/a>, UNICEF Special Representative in Palestine. \u201cThis will allow families to have much-needed respite and allow for the delivery of much-needed humanitarian assistance and personnel to the Gaza Strip\u201d, she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

UN rights experts call for ICC probe<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

UN independent human rights experts on Friday called on all parties<\/a> to the conflict in Gaza and Israel to respect the ceasefire, and urged an investigation by the International Criminal Court<\/a> (ICC) into the attacks on civilian populations and other \u201cgross violations of human rights\u201d, according to a statement released through the UN rights office (OHCHR<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts pointed to the forced evictions of Palestinian families living in Sheikh Jarrah and Silwan, in Occupied East Jerusalem, as the spark that set off a full-blown war.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They said that at least 222 people, including 63 children, were killed in Gaza and 12 people died in Israel as a result of the fighting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

More than 450 buildings in the Gaza Strip were completely destroyed or damaged by missiles, the statement continued. Among them were six hospitals, nine healthcare centres and a water desalination plant, supplying around 250,000 Palestinians with clean drinking water, as well as a tower which housed media outlets including the Al Jazeera network, and Associated Press (AP). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2018Asymmetry of power\u2019<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u201cOwing to the vast asymmetry of power, the victims of this conflict are disproportionately Palestinians in Gaza, of whom over 74,000 have been forcibly displaced and made homeless, mostly women and children\u201d, the experts said. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe conflict has led to a new wave of unprecedented mass destruction of civilian homes and infrastructure, including electrical grids in Gaza, and indiscriminate or deliberate missile attacks on civilians and residential areas in Israel and Gaza, that violate not only international human rights standards, but amount as well to crimes under international law for which there is individual and State responsibility\u201d, the experts continued.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts said that all \u201cindiscriminate or deliberate bombardment of civilians and towers housing civilians, media organizations and refugee camps in Gaza and Israel are war crimes that are, prima facie, not justified by the requirements of proportionality and necessity under international law. All parties who engage in such attacks must bear individual and State responsibility as appropriate.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Independent Special Rapporteurs, are appointed by the UN Human Rights Council<\/a> to monitor specific countries or thematic issues.\u202f They serve in their individual capacity and are not UN staff, nor are they paid by the Organization.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Ceasefire can\u2019t hide scale of destruction in Gaza, UN warns, as rights experts call for ICC probe","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ceasefire-cant-hide-scale-of-destruction-in-gaza-un-warns-as-rights-experts-call-for-icc-probe","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5284","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5226,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 03 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2021\/sc14428.doc.htm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Security Council underscored today the importance of addressing the conditions conducive to the spread of terrorism and violent extremism in West Africa and the Sahel, as well as the need for a holistic approach to address the causes of intercommunal violence in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The representative of the United Kingdom, Council President for February, issued a presidential statement (S\/PRST\/2021\/3<\/a>), requesting the Secretary-General to explore the feasibility of a civilian joint project between the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS) and regional organizations, such as the G5 Sahel (Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the African Union, with the aim of stemming and preventing intercommunal violence.  The Council likewise requested the Secretary-General to include in his next UNOWAS report recommendations with viable options for establishing such a project, and his Special Representative to update the 15-member organ on these recommendations during his next briefing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In that context, the Council condemned in the strongest terms the 2 January terrorist attacks in the villages of Tchoma Bangou and Zaroumadareye in Niger, also condemning the 28 November 2020 attacks against civilians in Nigeria\u2019s Borno State and the 11 December 2020 abduction of more than 300 children in Katsina State.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stressing the importance of the full, equal and meaningful participation of women in all efforts to maintain peace and security \u2014 as recognized in resolution 1325 (2000) \u2014 the Council, in later provisions of its statement, commended country efforts to advance women\u2019s participation in political processes, with a view to increasing the number of females appointed to senior Government positions.  It welcomed in that regard the active leadership of women in recent electoral processes in Burkina Faso, C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea and Niger, as well as the appointment of a new female Prime Minister in Togo and proportion of women in the new cabinet of Liberia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the humanitarian front, the Council expressed concern over the deterioration in the overall humanitarian situation in the region, exacerbated by COVID-19 and notably characterized by the impact of forced displacement, extreme poverty, food insecurity, social inequalities and violence \u2014 including sexual and gender-based violence.  It called for safe, sustained and unhindered access for the delivery of humanitarian and medical aid, including access to comprehensive health care and services for survivors of sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict situations, without discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

\u201cIf you have your own money and take home your own money to buy food instead of depending on handouts from the UN\u201d, the top UN official added, \u201cyou\u2019re less likely to run into groupings like Hamas\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The UN Emergency Relief Coordinator, Mark Lowcock, allocated $4.5 million towards the cost of meeting rising needs across Gaza on Friday. The money comes from the Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF<\/a>), which is in addition to some $18 million allocated from the Occupied Palestinian Territory Humanitarian Fund, making for a total of $22.5 million.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

It is expected that an inter-agency Flash Appeal for the occupied Palestinian territory will be issued next week. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

UNICEF delivers aid containers<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

The UN Children\u2019s Fund, UNICEF<\/a>, delivered 18 containers of aid on Friday following the resumption of relative calm in the Gaza Strip, through the Kerem Shalom crossing, to support children and families in need.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Among the items delivered were first-aid kits, blood supply bags and solution, fire extinguishers, antibiotics and other infection-control kits, together with 10,000 doses of the Sinopharm COVID-19<\/a> vaccine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe are extremely thankful that a ceasefire agreement in the Gaza strip came into effect at 2am this morning, because the human toll there has been huge\u201d, said Lucia Elmi<\/a>, UNICEF Special Representative in Palestine. \u201cThis will allow families to have much-needed respite and allow for the delivery of much-needed humanitarian assistance and personnel to the Gaza Strip\u201d, she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

UN rights experts call for ICC probe<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

UN independent human rights experts on Friday called on all parties<\/a> to the conflict in Gaza and Israel to respect the ceasefire, and urged an investigation by the International Criminal Court<\/a> (ICC) into the attacks on civilian populations and other \u201cgross violations of human rights\u201d, according to a statement released through the UN rights office (OHCHR<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts pointed to the forced evictions of Palestinian families living in Sheikh Jarrah and Silwan, in Occupied East Jerusalem, as the spark that set off a full-blown war.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They said that at least 222 people, including 63 children, were killed in Gaza and 12 people died in Israel as a result of the fighting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

More than 450 buildings in the Gaza Strip were completely destroyed or damaged by missiles, the statement continued. Among them were six hospitals, nine healthcare centres and a water desalination plant, supplying around 250,000 Palestinians with clean drinking water, as well as a tower which housed media outlets including the Al Jazeera network, and Associated Press (AP). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2018Asymmetry of power\u2019<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u201cOwing to the vast asymmetry of power, the victims of this conflict are disproportionately Palestinians in Gaza, of whom over 74,000 have been forcibly displaced and made homeless, mostly women and children\u201d, the experts said. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe conflict has led to a new wave of unprecedented mass destruction of civilian homes and infrastructure, including electrical grids in Gaza, and indiscriminate or deliberate missile attacks on civilians and residential areas in Israel and Gaza, that violate not only international human rights standards, but amount as well to crimes under international law for which there is individual and State responsibility\u201d, the experts continued.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts said that all \u201cindiscriminate or deliberate bombardment of civilians and towers housing civilians, media organizations and refugee camps in Gaza and Israel are war crimes that are, prima facie, not justified by the requirements of proportionality and necessity under international law. All parties who engage in such attacks must bear individual and State responsibility as appropriate.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Independent Special Rapporteurs, are appointed by the UN Human Rights Council<\/a> to monitor specific countries or thematic issues.\u202f They serve in their individual capacity and are not UN staff, nor are they paid by the Organization.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Ceasefire can\u2019t hide scale of destruction in Gaza, UN warns, as rights experts call for ICC probe","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ceasefire-cant-hide-scale-of-destruction-in-gaza-un-warns-as-rights-experts-call-for-icc-probe","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5284","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5226,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 03 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2021\/sc14428.doc.htm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Security Council underscored today the importance of addressing the conditions conducive to the spread of terrorism and violent extremism in West Africa and the Sahel, as well as the need for a holistic approach to address the causes of intercommunal violence in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The representative of the United Kingdom, Council President for February, issued a presidential statement (S\/PRST\/2021\/3<\/a>), requesting the Secretary-General to explore the feasibility of a civilian joint project between the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS) and regional organizations, such as the G5 Sahel (Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the African Union, with the aim of stemming and preventing intercommunal violence.  The Council likewise requested the Secretary-General to include in his next UNOWAS report recommendations with viable options for establishing such a project, and his Special Representative to update the 15-member organ on these recommendations during his next briefing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In that context, the Council condemned in the strongest terms the 2 January terrorist attacks in the villages of Tchoma Bangou and Zaroumadareye in Niger, also condemning the 28 November 2020 attacks against civilians in Nigeria\u2019s Borno State and the 11 December 2020 abduction of more than 300 children in Katsina State.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stressing the importance of the full, equal and meaningful participation of women in all efforts to maintain peace and security \u2014 as recognized in resolution 1325 (2000) \u2014 the Council, in later provisions of its statement, commended country efforts to advance women\u2019s participation in political processes, with a view to increasing the number of females appointed to senior Government positions.  It welcomed in that regard the active leadership of women in recent electoral processes in Burkina Faso, C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea and Niger, as well as the appointment of a new female Prime Minister in Togo and proportion of women in the new cabinet of Liberia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the humanitarian front, the Council expressed concern over the deterioration in the overall humanitarian situation in the region, exacerbated by COVID-19 and notably characterized by the impact of forced displacement, extreme poverty, food insecurity, social inequalities and violence \u2014 including sexual and gender-based violence.  It called for safe, sustained and unhindered access for the delivery of humanitarian and medical aid, including access to comprehensive health care and services for survivors of sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict situations, without discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

\u201cNormality here also means 50 per cent employed and rising\u2026I\u2019m convinced after being here two and a half years that we will be back in war unless underlying causes are not addressed; and from a Gaza perspective that means giving people and especially young people a dignified perspective of a dignified life\u201d, he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIf you have your own money and take home your own money to buy food instead of depending on handouts from the UN\u201d, the top UN official added, \u201cyou\u2019re less likely to run into groupings like Hamas\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The UN Emergency Relief Coordinator, Mark Lowcock, allocated $4.5 million towards the cost of meeting rising needs across Gaza on Friday. The money comes from the Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF<\/a>), which is in addition to some $18 million allocated from the Occupied Palestinian Territory Humanitarian Fund, making for a total of $22.5 million.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

It is expected that an inter-agency Flash Appeal for the occupied Palestinian territory will be issued next week. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

UNICEF delivers aid containers<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

The UN Children\u2019s Fund, UNICEF<\/a>, delivered 18 containers of aid on Friday following the resumption of relative calm in the Gaza Strip, through the Kerem Shalom crossing, to support children and families in need.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Among the items delivered were first-aid kits, blood supply bags and solution, fire extinguishers, antibiotics and other infection-control kits, together with 10,000 doses of the Sinopharm COVID-19<\/a> vaccine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe are extremely thankful that a ceasefire agreement in the Gaza strip came into effect at 2am this morning, because the human toll there has been huge\u201d, said Lucia Elmi<\/a>, UNICEF Special Representative in Palestine. \u201cThis will allow families to have much-needed respite and allow for the delivery of much-needed humanitarian assistance and personnel to the Gaza Strip\u201d, she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

UN rights experts call for ICC probe<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

UN independent human rights experts on Friday called on all parties<\/a> to the conflict in Gaza and Israel to respect the ceasefire, and urged an investigation by the International Criminal Court<\/a> (ICC) into the attacks on civilian populations and other \u201cgross violations of human rights\u201d, according to a statement released through the UN rights office (OHCHR<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts pointed to the forced evictions of Palestinian families living in Sheikh Jarrah and Silwan, in Occupied East Jerusalem, as the spark that set off a full-blown war.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They said that at least 222 people, including 63 children, were killed in Gaza and 12 people died in Israel as a result of the fighting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

More than 450 buildings in the Gaza Strip were completely destroyed or damaged by missiles, the statement continued. Among them were six hospitals, nine healthcare centres and a water desalination plant, supplying around 250,000 Palestinians with clean drinking water, as well as a tower which housed media outlets including the Al Jazeera network, and Associated Press (AP). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2018Asymmetry of power\u2019<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u201cOwing to the vast asymmetry of power, the victims of this conflict are disproportionately Palestinians in Gaza, of whom over 74,000 have been forcibly displaced and made homeless, mostly women and children\u201d, the experts said. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe conflict has led to a new wave of unprecedented mass destruction of civilian homes and infrastructure, including electrical grids in Gaza, and indiscriminate or deliberate missile attacks on civilians and residential areas in Israel and Gaza, that violate not only international human rights standards, but amount as well to crimes under international law for which there is individual and State responsibility\u201d, the experts continued.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts said that all \u201cindiscriminate or deliberate bombardment of civilians and towers housing civilians, media organizations and refugee camps in Gaza and Israel are war crimes that are, prima facie, not justified by the requirements of proportionality and necessity under international law. All parties who engage in such attacks must bear individual and State responsibility as appropriate.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Independent Special Rapporteurs, are appointed by the UN Human Rights Council<\/a> to monitor specific countries or thematic issues.\u202f They serve in their individual capacity and are not UN staff, nor are they paid by the Organization.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Ceasefire can\u2019t hide scale of destruction in Gaza, UN warns, as rights experts call for ICC probe","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ceasefire-cant-hide-scale-of-destruction-in-gaza-un-warns-as-rights-experts-call-for-icc-probe","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5284","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5226,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 03 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2021\/sc14428.doc.htm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Security Council underscored today the importance of addressing the conditions conducive to the spread of terrorism and violent extremism in West Africa and the Sahel, as well as the need for a holistic approach to address the causes of intercommunal violence in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The representative of the United Kingdom, Council President for February, issued a presidential statement (S\/PRST\/2021\/3<\/a>), requesting the Secretary-General to explore the feasibility of a civilian joint project between the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS) and regional organizations, such as the G5 Sahel (Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the African Union, with the aim of stemming and preventing intercommunal violence.  The Council likewise requested the Secretary-General to include in his next UNOWAS report recommendations with viable options for establishing such a project, and his Special Representative to update the 15-member organ on these recommendations during his next briefing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In that context, the Council condemned in the strongest terms the 2 January terrorist attacks in the villages of Tchoma Bangou and Zaroumadareye in Niger, also condemning the 28 November 2020 attacks against civilians in Nigeria\u2019s Borno State and the 11 December 2020 abduction of more than 300 children in Katsina State.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stressing the importance of the full, equal and meaningful participation of women in all efforts to maintain peace and security \u2014 as recognized in resolution 1325 (2000) \u2014 the Council, in later provisions of its statement, commended country efforts to advance women\u2019s participation in political processes, with a view to increasing the number of females appointed to senior Government positions.  It welcomed in that regard the active leadership of women in recent electoral processes in Burkina Faso, C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea and Niger, as well as the appointment of a new female Prime Minister in Togo and proportion of women in the new cabinet of Liberia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the humanitarian front, the Council expressed concern over the deterioration in the overall humanitarian situation in the region, exacerbated by COVID-19 and notably characterized by the impact of forced displacement, extreme poverty, food insecurity, social inequalities and violence \u2014 including sexual and gender-based violence.  It called for safe, sustained and unhindered access for the delivery of humanitarian and medical aid, including access to comprehensive health care and services for survivors of sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict situations, without discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

War still looms<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u201cNormality here also means 50 per cent employed and rising\u2026I\u2019m convinced after being here two and a half years that we will be back in war unless underlying causes are not addressed; and from a Gaza perspective that means giving people and especially young people a dignified perspective of a dignified life\u201d, he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIf you have your own money and take home your own money to buy food instead of depending on handouts from the UN\u201d, the top UN official added, \u201cyou\u2019re less likely to run into groupings like Hamas\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The UN Emergency Relief Coordinator, Mark Lowcock, allocated $4.5 million towards the cost of meeting rising needs across Gaza on Friday. The money comes from the Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF<\/a>), which is in addition to some $18 million allocated from the Occupied Palestinian Territory Humanitarian Fund, making for a total of $22.5 million.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

It is expected that an inter-agency Flash Appeal for the occupied Palestinian territory will be issued next week. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

UNICEF delivers aid containers<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

The UN Children\u2019s Fund, UNICEF<\/a>, delivered 18 containers of aid on Friday following the resumption of relative calm in the Gaza Strip, through the Kerem Shalom crossing, to support children and families in need.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Among the items delivered were first-aid kits, blood supply bags and solution, fire extinguishers, antibiotics and other infection-control kits, together with 10,000 doses of the Sinopharm COVID-19<\/a> vaccine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe are extremely thankful that a ceasefire agreement in the Gaza strip came into effect at 2am this morning, because the human toll there has been huge\u201d, said Lucia Elmi<\/a>, UNICEF Special Representative in Palestine. \u201cThis will allow families to have much-needed respite and allow for the delivery of much-needed humanitarian assistance and personnel to the Gaza Strip\u201d, she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

UN rights experts call for ICC probe<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

UN independent human rights experts on Friday called on all parties<\/a> to the conflict in Gaza and Israel to respect the ceasefire, and urged an investigation by the International Criminal Court<\/a> (ICC) into the attacks on civilian populations and other \u201cgross violations of human rights\u201d, according to a statement released through the UN rights office (OHCHR<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts pointed to the forced evictions of Palestinian families living in Sheikh Jarrah and Silwan, in Occupied East Jerusalem, as the spark that set off a full-blown war.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They said that at least 222 people, including 63 children, were killed in Gaza and 12 people died in Israel as a result of the fighting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

More than 450 buildings in the Gaza Strip were completely destroyed or damaged by missiles, the statement continued. Among them were six hospitals, nine healthcare centres and a water desalination plant, supplying around 250,000 Palestinians with clean drinking water, as well as a tower which housed media outlets including the Al Jazeera network, and Associated Press (AP). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2018Asymmetry of power\u2019<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u201cOwing to the vast asymmetry of power, the victims of this conflict are disproportionately Palestinians in Gaza, of whom over 74,000 have been forcibly displaced and made homeless, mostly women and children\u201d, the experts said. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe conflict has led to a new wave of unprecedented mass destruction of civilian homes and infrastructure, including electrical grids in Gaza, and indiscriminate or deliberate missile attacks on civilians and residential areas in Israel and Gaza, that violate not only international human rights standards, but amount as well to crimes under international law for which there is individual and State responsibility\u201d, the experts continued.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts said that all \u201cindiscriminate or deliberate bombardment of civilians and towers housing civilians, media organizations and refugee camps in Gaza and Israel are war crimes that are, prima facie, not justified by the requirements of proportionality and necessity under international law. All parties who engage in such attacks must bear individual and State responsibility as appropriate.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Independent Special Rapporteurs, are appointed by the UN Human Rights Council<\/a> to monitor specific countries or thematic issues.\u202f They serve in their individual capacity and are not UN staff, nor are they paid by the Organization.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Ceasefire can\u2019t hide scale of destruction in Gaza, UN warns, as rights experts call for ICC probe","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ceasefire-cant-hide-scale-of-destruction-in-gaza-un-warns-as-rights-experts-call-for-icc-probe","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5284","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5226,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 03 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2021\/sc14428.doc.htm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Security Council underscored today the importance of addressing the conditions conducive to the spread of terrorism and violent extremism in West Africa and the Sahel, as well as the need for a holistic approach to address the causes of intercommunal violence in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The representative of the United Kingdom, Council President for February, issued a presidential statement (S\/PRST\/2021\/3<\/a>), requesting the Secretary-General to explore the feasibility of a civilian joint project between the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS) and regional organizations, such as the G5 Sahel (Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the African Union, with the aim of stemming and preventing intercommunal violence.  The Council likewise requested the Secretary-General to include in his next UNOWAS report recommendations with viable options for establishing such a project, and his Special Representative to update the 15-member organ on these recommendations during his next briefing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In that context, the Council condemned in the strongest terms the 2 January terrorist attacks in the villages of Tchoma Bangou and Zaroumadareye in Niger, also condemning the 28 November 2020 attacks against civilians in Nigeria\u2019s Borno State and the 11 December 2020 abduction of more than 300 children in Katsina State.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stressing the importance of the full, equal and meaningful participation of women in all efforts to maintain peace and security \u2014 as recognized in resolution 1325 (2000) \u2014 the Council, in later provisions of its statement, commended country efforts to advance women\u2019s participation in political processes, with a view to increasing the number of females appointed to senior Government positions.  It welcomed in that regard the active leadership of women in recent electoral processes in Burkina Faso, C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea and Niger, as well as the appointment of a new female Prime Minister in Togo and proportion of women in the new cabinet of Liberia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the humanitarian front, the Council expressed concern over the deterioration in the overall humanitarian situation in the region, exacerbated by COVID-19 and notably characterized by the impact of forced displacement, extreme poverty, food insecurity, social inequalities and violence \u2014 including sexual and gender-based violence.  It called for safe, sustained and unhindered access for the delivery of humanitarian and medical aid, including access to comprehensive health care and services for survivors of sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict situations, without discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Mr. Schmale noted that UNRWA staff who are mainly residents of the region said that the violence had been \u201cworse in intensity and terror than 2014\u201d, before echoing the UN Secretary-General\u2019s call<\/a> for a meaningful political process to resolve the grievances of both Palestinians and Israelis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

War still looms<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u201cNormality here also means 50 per cent employed and rising\u2026I\u2019m convinced after being here two and a half years that we will be back in war unless underlying causes are not addressed; and from a Gaza perspective that means giving people and especially young people a dignified perspective of a dignified life\u201d, he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIf you have your own money and take home your own money to buy food instead of depending on handouts from the UN\u201d, the top UN official added, \u201cyou\u2019re less likely to run into groupings like Hamas\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The UN Emergency Relief Coordinator, Mark Lowcock, allocated $4.5 million towards the cost of meeting rising needs across Gaza on Friday. The money comes from the Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF<\/a>), which is in addition to some $18 million allocated from the Occupied Palestinian Territory Humanitarian Fund, making for a total of $22.5 million.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

It is expected that an inter-agency Flash Appeal for the occupied Palestinian territory will be issued next week. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

UNICEF delivers aid containers<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

The UN Children\u2019s Fund, UNICEF<\/a>, delivered 18 containers of aid on Friday following the resumption of relative calm in the Gaza Strip, through the Kerem Shalom crossing, to support children and families in need.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Among the items delivered were first-aid kits, blood supply bags and solution, fire extinguishers, antibiotics and other infection-control kits, together with 10,000 doses of the Sinopharm COVID-19<\/a> vaccine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe are extremely thankful that a ceasefire agreement in the Gaza strip came into effect at 2am this morning, because the human toll there has been huge\u201d, said Lucia Elmi<\/a>, UNICEF Special Representative in Palestine. \u201cThis will allow families to have much-needed respite and allow for the delivery of much-needed humanitarian assistance and personnel to the Gaza Strip\u201d, she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

UN rights experts call for ICC probe<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

UN independent human rights experts on Friday called on all parties<\/a> to the conflict in Gaza and Israel to respect the ceasefire, and urged an investigation by the International Criminal Court<\/a> (ICC) into the attacks on civilian populations and other \u201cgross violations of human rights\u201d, according to a statement released through the UN rights office (OHCHR<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts pointed to the forced evictions of Palestinian families living in Sheikh Jarrah and Silwan, in Occupied East Jerusalem, as the spark that set off a full-blown war.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They said that at least 222 people, including 63 children, were killed in Gaza and 12 people died in Israel as a result of the fighting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

More than 450 buildings in the Gaza Strip were completely destroyed or damaged by missiles, the statement continued. Among them were six hospitals, nine healthcare centres and a water desalination plant, supplying around 250,000 Palestinians with clean drinking water, as well as a tower which housed media outlets including the Al Jazeera network, and Associated Press (AP). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2018Asymmetry of power\u2019<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u201cOwing to the vast asymmetry of power, the victims of this conflict are disproportionately Palestinians in Gaza, of whom over 74,000 have been forcibly displaced and made homeless, mostly women and children\u201d, the experts said. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe conflict has led to a new wave of unprecedented mass destruction of civilian homes and infrastructure, including electrical grids in Gaza, and indiscriminate or deliberate missile attacks on civilians and residential areas in Israel and Gaza, that violate not only international human rights standards, but amount as well to crimes under international law for which there is individual and State responsibility\u201d, the experts continued.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts said that all \u201cindiscriminate or deliberate bombardment of civilians and towers housing civilians, media organizations and refugee camps in Gaza and Israel are war crimes that are, prima facie, not justified by the requirements of proportionality and necessity under international law. All parties who engage in such attacks must bear individual and State responsibility as appropriate.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Independent Special Rapporteurs, are appointed by the UN Human Rights Council<\/a> to monitor specific countries or thematic issues.\u202f They serve in their individual capacity and are not UN staff, nor are they paid by the Organization.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Ceasefire can\u2019t hide scale of destruction in Gaza, UN warns, as rights experts call for ICC probe","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ceasefire-cant-hide-scale-of-destruction-in-gaza-un-warns-as-rights-experts-call-for-icc-probe","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5284","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5226,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 03 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2021\/sc14428.doc.htm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Security Council underscored today the importance of addressing the conditions conducive to the spread of terrorism and violent extremism in West Africa and the Sahel, as well as the need for a holistic approach to address the causes of intercommunal violence in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The representative of the United Kingdom, Council President for February, issued a presidential statement (S\/PRST\/2021\/3<\/a>), requesting the Secretary-General to explore the feasibility of a civilian joint project between the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS) and regional organizations, such as the G5 Sahel (Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the African Union, with the aim of stemming and preventing intercommunal violence.  The Council likewise requested the Secretary-General to include in his next UNOWAS report recommendations with viable options for establishing such a project, and his Special Representative to update the 15-member organ on these recommendations during his next briefing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In that context, the Council condemned in the strongest terms the 2 January terrorist attacks in the villages of Tchoma Bangou and Zaroumadareye in Niger, also condemning the 28 November 2020 attacks against civilians in Nigeria\u2019s Borno State and the 11 December 2020 abduction of more than 300 children in Katsina State.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stressing the importance of the full, equal and meaningful participation of women in all efforts to maintain peace and security \u2014 as recognized in resolution 1325 (2000) \u2014 the Council, in later provisions of its statement, commended country efforts to advance women\u2019s participation in political processes, with a view to increasing the number of females appointed to senior Government positions.  It welcomed in that regard the active leadership of women in recent electoral processes in Burkina Faso, C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea and Niger, as well as the appointment of a new female Prime Minister in Togo and proportion of women in the new cabinet of Liberia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the humanitarian front, the Council expressed concern over the deterioration in the overall humanitarian situation in the region, exacerbated by COVID-19 and notably characterized by the impact of forced displacement, extreme poverty, food insecurity, social inequalities and violence \u2014 including sexual and gender-based violence.  It called for safe, sustained and unhindered access for the delivery of humanitarian and medical aid, including access to comprehensive health care and services for survivors of sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict situations, without discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

The senior UNRWA official also noted that the Kerem Shalom crossing was due to open for several hours on Friday but that for the duration of the clashes, it had not been possible to get people out for medical treatment, or aid reinforcements in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mr. Schmale noted that UNRWA staff who are mainly residents of the region said that the violence had been \u201cworse in intensity and terror than 2014\u201d, before echoing the UN Secretary-General\u2019s call<\/a> for a meaningful political process to resolve the grievances of both Palestinians and Israelis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

War still looms<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u201cNormality here also means 50 per cent employed and rising\u2026I\u2019m convinced after being here two and a half years that we will be back in war unless underlying causes are not addressed; and from a Gaza perspective that means giving people and especially young people a dignified perspective of a dignified life\u201d, he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIf you have your own money and take home your own money to buy food instead of depending on handouts from the UN\u201d, the top UN official added, \u201cyou\u2019re less likely to run into groupings like Hamas\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The UN Emergency Relief Coordinator, Mark Lowcock, allocated $4.5 million towards the cost of meeting rising needs across Gaza on Friday. The money comes from the Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF<\/a>), which is in addition to some $18 million allocated from the Occupied Palestinian Territory Humanitarian Fund, making for a total of $22.5 million.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

It is expected that an inter-agency Flash Appeal for the occupied Palestinian territory will be issued next week. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

UNICEF delivers aid containers<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

The UN Children\u2019s Fund, UNICEF<\/a>, delivered 18 containers of aid on Friday following the resumption of relative calm in the Gaza Strip, through the Kerem Shalom crossing, to support children and families in need.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Among the items delivered were first-aid kits, blood supply bags and solution, fire extinguishers, antibiotics and other infection-control kits, together with 10,000 doses of the Sinopharm COVID-19<\/a> vaccine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe are extremely thankful that a ceasefire agreement in the Gaza strip came into effect at 2am this morning, because the human toll there has been huge\u201d, said Lucia Elmi<\/a>, UNICEF Special Representative in Palestine. \u201cThis will allow families to have much-needed respite and allow for the delivery of much-needed humanitarian assistance and personnel to the Gaza Strip\u201d, she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

UN rights experts call for ICC probe<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

UN independent human rights experts on Friday called on all parties<\/a> to the conflict in Gaza and Israel to respect the ceasefire, and urged an investigation by the International Criminal Court<\/a> (ICC) into the attacks on civilian populations and other \u201cgross violations of human rights\u201d, according to a statement released through the UN rights office (OHCHR<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts pointed to the forced evictions of Palestinian families living in Sheikh Jarrah and Silwan, in Occupied East Jerusalem, as the spark that set off a full-blown war.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They said that at least 222 people, including 63 children, were killed in Gaza and 12 people died in Israel as a result of the fighting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

More than 450 buildings in the Gaza Strip were completely destroyed or damaged by missiles, the statement continued. Among them were six hospitals, nine healthcare centres and a water desalination plant, supplying around 250,000 Palestinians with clean drinking water, as well as a tower which housed media outlets including the Al Jazeera network, and Associated Press (AP). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2018Asymmetry of power\u2019<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u201cOwing to the vast asymmetry of power, the victims of this conflict are disproportionately Palestinians in Gaza, of whom over 74,000 have been forcibly displaced and made homeless, mostly women and children\u201d, the experts said. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe conflict has led to a new wave of unprecedented mass destruction of civilian homes and infrastructure, including electrical grids in Gaza, and indiscriminate or deliberate missile attacks on civilians and residential areas in Israel and Gaza, that violate not only international human rights standards, but amount as well to crimes under international law for which there is individual and State responsibility\u201d, the experts continued.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts said that all \u201cindiscriminate or deliberate bombardment of civilians and towers housing civilians, media organizations and refugee camps in Gaza and Israel are war crimes that are, prima facie, not justified by the requirements of proportionality and necessity under international law. All parties who engage in such attacks must bear individual and State responsibility as appropriate.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Independent Special Rapporteurs, are appointed by the UN Human Rights Council<\/a> to monitor specific countries or thematic issues.\u202f They serve in their individual capacity and are not UN staff, nor are they paid by the Organization.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Ceasefire can\u2019t hide scale of destruction in Gaza, UN warns, as rights experts call for ICC probe","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ceasefire-cant-hide-scale-of-destruction-in-gaza-un-warns-as-rights-experts-call-for-icc-probe","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5284","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5226,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 03 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2021\/sc14428.doc.htm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Security Council underscored today the importance of addressing the conditions conducive to the spread of terrorism and violent extremism in West Africa and the Sahel, as well as the need for a holistic approach to address the causes of intercommunal violence in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The representative of the United Kingdom, Council President for February, issued a presidential statement (S\/PRST\/2021\/3<\/a>), requesting the Secretary-General to explore the feasibility of a civilian joint project between the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS) and regional organizations, such as the G5 Sahel (Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the African Union, with the aim of stemming and preventing intercommunal violence.  The Council likewise requested the Secretary-General to include in his next UNOWAS report recommendations with viable options for establishing such a project, and his Special Representative to update the 15-member organ on these recommendations during his next briefing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In that context, the Council condemned in the strongest terms the 2 January terrorist attacks in the villages of Tchoma Bangou and Zaroumadareye in Niger, also condemning the 28 November 2020 attacks against civilians in Nigeria\u2019s Borno State and the 11 December 2020 abduction of more than 300 children in Katsina State.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stressing the importance of the full, equal and meaningful participation of women in all efforts to maintain peace and security \u2014 as recognized in resolution 1325 (2000) \u2014 the Council, in later provisions of its statement, commended country efforts to advance women\u2019s participation in political processes, with a view to increasing the number of females appointed to senior Government positions.  It welcomed in that regard the active leadership of women in recent electoral processes in Burkina Faso, C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea and Niger, as well as the appointment of a new female Prime Minister in Togo and proportion of women in the new cabinet of Liberia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the humanitarian front, the Council expressed concern over the deterioration in the overall humanitarian situation in the region, exacerbated by COVID-19 and notably characterized by the impact of forced displacement, extreme poverty, food insecurity, social inequalities and violence \u2014 including sexual and gender-based violence.  It called for safe, sustained and unhindered access for the delivery of humanitarian and medical aid, including access to comprehensive health care and services for survivors of sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict situations, without discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

\u201cGoing back to normal life means having to watch very carefully where we are going; unexploded devices, we know that at least one school, one of our 278 schools, where we have established two deeply buried bombs, and we have alerted the Israeli authorities\u201d, he said. \u201cObviously we cannot just rush back into our buildings and schools, we have to make sure they\u2019re safe.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The senior UNRWA official also noted that the Kerem Shalom crossing was due to open for several hours on Friday but that for the duration of the clashes, it had not been possible to get people out for medical treatment, or aid reinforcements in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mr. Schmale noted that UNRWA staff who are mainly residents of the region said that the violence had been \u201cworse in intensity and terror than 2014\u201d, before echoing the UN Secretary-General\u2019s call<\/a> for a meaningful political process to resolve the grievances of both Palestinians and Israelis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

War still looms<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u201cNormality here also means 50 per cent employed and rising\u2026I\u2019m convinced after being here two and a half years that we will be back in war unless underlying causes are not addressed; and from a Gaza perspective that means giving people and especially young people a dignified perspective of a dignified life\u201d, he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIf you have your own money and take home your own money to buy food instead of depending on handouts from the UN\u201d, the top UN official added, \u201cyou\u2019re less likely to run into groupings like Hamas\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The UN Emergency Relief Coordinator, Mark Lowcock, allocated $4.5 million towards the cost of meeting rising needs across Gaza on Friday. The money comes from the Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF<\/a>), which is in addition to some $18 million allocated from the Occupied Palestinian Territory Humanitarian Fund, making for a total of $22.5 million.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

It is expected that an inter-agency Flash Appeal for the occupied Palestinian territory will be issued next week. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

UNICEF delivers aid containers<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

The UN Children\u2019s Fund, UNICEF<\/a>, delivered 18 containers of aid on Friday following the resumption of relative calm in the Gaza Strip, through the Kerem Shalom crossing, to support children and families in need.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Among the items delivered were first-aid kits, blood supply bags and solution, fire extinguishers, antibiotics and other infection-control kits, together with 10,000 doses of the Sinopharm COVID-19<\/a> vaccine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe are extremely thankful that a ceasefire agreement in the Gaza strip came into effect at 2am this morning, because the human toll there has been huge\u201d, said Lucia Elmi<\/a>, UNICEF Special Representative in Palestine. \u201cThis will allow families to have much-needed respite and allow for the delivery of much-needed humanitarian assistance and personnel to the Gaza Strip\u201d, she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

UN rights experts call for ICC probe<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

UN independent human rights experts on Friday called on all parties<\/a> to the conflict in Gaza and Israel to respect the ceasefire, and urged an investigation by the International Criminal Court<\/a> (ICC) into the attacks on civilian populations and other \u201cgross violations of human rights\u201d, according to a statement released through the UN rights office (OHCHR<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts pointed to the forced evictions of Palestinian families living in Sheikh Jarrah and Silwan, in Occupied East Jerusalem, as the spark that set off a full-blown war.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They said that at least 222 people, including 63 children, were killed in Gaza and 12 people died in Israel as a result of the fighting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

More than 450 buildings in the Gaza Strip were completely destroyed or damaged by missiles, the statement continued. Among them were six hospitals, nine healthcare centres and a water desalination plant, supplying around 250,000 Palestinians with clean drinking water, as well as a tower which housed media outlets including the Al Jazeera network, and Associated Press (AP). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2018Asymmetry of power\u2019<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u201cOwing to the vast asymmetry of power, the victims of this conflict are disproportionately Palestinians in Gaza, of whom over 74,000 have been forcibly displaced and made homeless, mostly women and children\u201d, the experts said. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe conflict has led to a new wave of unprecedented mass destruction of civilian homes and infrastructure, including electrical grids in Gaza, and indiscriminate or deliberate missile attacks on civilians and residential areas in Israel and Gaza, that violate not only international human rights standards, but amount as well to crimes under international law for which there is individual and State responsibility\u201d, the experts continued.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts said that all \u201cindiscriminate or deliberate bombardment of civilians and towers housing civilians, media organizations and refugee camps in Gaza and Israel are war crimes that are, prima facie, not justified by the requirements of proportionality and necessity under international law. All parties who engage in such attacks must bear individual and State responsibility as appropriate.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Independent Special Rapporteurs, are appointed by the UN Human Rights Council<\/a> to monitor specific countries or thematic issues.\u202f They serve in their individual capacity and are not UN staff, nor are they paid by the Organization.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Ceasefire can\u2019t hide scale of destruction in Gaza, UN warns, as rights experts call for ICC probe","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ceasefire-cant-hide-scale-of-destruction-in-gaza-un-warns-as-rights-experts-call-for-icc-probe","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5284","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5226,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 03 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2021\/sc14428.doc.htm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Security Council underscored today the importance of addressing the conditions conducive to the spread of terrorism and violent extremism in West Africa and the Sahel, as well as the need for a holistic approach to address the causes of intercommunal violence in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The representative of the United Kingdom, Council President for February, issued a presidential statement (S\/PRST\/2021\/3<\/a>), requesting the Secretary-General to explore the feasibility of a civilian joint project between the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS) and regional organizations, such as the G5 Sahel (Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the African Union, with the aim of stemming and preventing intercommunal violence.  The Council likewise requested the Secretary-General to include in his next UNOWAS report recommendations with viable options for establishing such a project, and his Special Representative to update the 15-member organ on these recommendations during his next briefing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In that context, the Council condemned in the strongest terms the 2 January terrorist attacks in the villages of Tchoma Bangou and Zaroumadareye in Niger, also condemning the 28 November 2020 attacks against civilians in Nigeria\u2019s Borno State and the 11 December 2020 abduction of more than 300 children in Katsina State.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stressing the importance of the full, equal and meaningful participation of women in all efforts to maintain peace and security \u2014 as recognized in resolution 1325 (2000) \u2014 the Council, in later provisions of its statement, commended country efforts to advance women\u2019s participation in political processes, with a view to increasing the number of females appointed to senior Government positions.  It welcomed in that regard the active leadership of women in recent electoral processes in Burkina Faso, C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea and Niger, as well as the appointment of a new female Prime Minister in Togo and proportion of women in the new cabinet of Liberia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the humanitarian front, the Council expressed concern over the deterioration in the overall humanitarian situation in the region, exacerbated by COVID-19 and notably characterized by the impact of forced displacement, extreme poverty, food insecurity, social inequalities and violence \u2014 including sexual and gender-based violence.  It called for safe, sustained and unhindered access for the delivery of humanitarian and medical aid, including access to comprehensive health care and services for survivors of sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict situations, without discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Speaking from Gaza, Matthias Schmale from the UN relief agency for Palestinians UNRWA, said that there was no \u201cgoing back to normal\u201d in the enclave, after more than 10 days of rocket fire and airstrike exchanges between the warring parties that have killed more than 250 people and injured thousands.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoing back to normal life means having to watch very carefully where we are going; unexploded devices, we know that at least one school, one of our 278 schools, where we have established two deeply buried bombs, and we have alerted the Israeli authorities\u201d, he said. \u201cObviously we cannot just rush back into our buildings and schools, we have to make sure they\u2019re safe.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The senior UNRWA official also noted that the Kerem Shalom crossing was due to open for several hours on Friday but that for the duration of the clashes, it had not been possible to get people out for medical treatment, or aid reinforcements in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mr. Schmale noted that UNRWA staff who are mainly residents of the region said that the violence had been \u201cworse in intensity and terror than 2014\u201d, before echoing the UN Secretary-General\u2019s call<\/a> for a meaningful political process to resolve the grievances of both Palestinians and Israelis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

War still looms<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u201cNormality here also means 50 per cent employed and rising\u2026I\u2019m convinced after being here two and a half years that we will be back in war unless underlying causes are not addressed; and from a Gaza perspective that means giving people and especially young people a dignified perspective of a dignified life\u201d, he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIf you have your own money and take home your own money to buy food instead of depending on handouts from the UN\u201d, the top UN official added, \u201cyou\u2019re less likely to run into groupings like Hamas\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The UN Emergency Relief Coordinator, Mark Lowcock, allocated $4.5 million towards the cost of meeting rising needs across Gaza on Friday. The money comes from the Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF<\/a>), which is in addition to some $18 million allocated from the Occupied Palestinian Territory Humanitarian Fund, making for a total of $22.5 million.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

It is expected that an inter-agency Flash Appeal for the occupied Palestinian territory will be issued next week. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

UNICEF delivers aid containers<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

The UN Children\u2019s Fund, UNICEF<\/a>, delivered 18 containers of aid on Friday following the resumption of relative calm in the Gaza Strip, through the Kerem Shalom crossing, to support children and families in need.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Among the items delivered were first-aid kits, blood supply bags and solution, fire extinguishers, antibiotics and other infection-control kits, together with 10,000 doses of the Sinopharm COVID-19<\/a> vaccine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe are extremely thankful that a ceasefire agreement in the Gaza strip came into effect at 2am this morning, because the human toll there has been huge\u201d, said Lucia Elmi<\/a>, UNICEF Special Representative in Palestine. \u201cThis will allow families to have much-needed respite and allow for the delivery of much-needed humanitarian assistance and personnel to the Gaza Strip\u201d, she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

UN rights experts call for ICC probe<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

UN independent human rights experts on Friday called on all parties<\/a> to the conflict in Gaza and Israel to respect the ceasefire, and urged an investigation by the International Criminal Court<\/a> (ICC) into the attacks on civilian populations and other \u201cgross violations of human rights\u201d, according to a statement released through the UN rights office (OHCHR<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts pointed to the forced evictions of Palestinian families living in Sheikh Jarrah and Silwan, in Occupied East Jerusalem, as the spark that set off a full-blown war.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They said that at least 222 people, including 63 children, were killed in Gaza and 12 people died in Israel as a result of the fighting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

More than 450 buildings in the Gaza Strip were completely destroyed or damaged by missiles, the statement continued. Among them were six hospitals, nine healthcare centres and a water desalination plant, supplying around 250,000 Palestinians with clean drinking water, as well as a tower which housed media outlets including the Al Jazeera network, and Associated Press (AP). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2018Asymmetry of power\u2019<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u201cOwing to the vast asymmetry of power, the victims of this conflict are disproportionately Palestinians in Gaza, of whom over 74,000 have been forcibly displaced and made homeless, mostly women and children\u201d, the experts said. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe conflict has led to a new wave of unprecedented mass destruction of civilian homes and infrastructure, including electrical grids in Gaza, and indiscriminate or deliberate missile attacks on civilians and residential areas in Israel and Gaza, that violate not only international human rights standards, but amount as well to crimes under international law for which there is individual and State responsibility\u201d, the experts continued.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts said that all \u201cindiscriminate or deliberate bombardment of civilians and towers housing civilians, media organizations and refugee camps in Gaza and Israel are war crimes that are, prima facie, not justified by the requirements of proportionality and necessity under international law. All parties who engage in such attacks must bear individual and State responsibility as appropriate.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Independent Special Rapporteurs, are appointed by the UN Human Rights Council<\/a> to monitor specific countries or thematic issues.\u202f They serve in their individual capacity and are not UN staff, nor are they paid by the Organization.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Ceasefire can\u2019t hide scale of destruction in Gaza, UN warns, as rights experts call for ICC probe","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ceasefire-cant-hide-scale-of-destruction-in-gaza-un-warns-as-rights-experts-call-for-icc-probe","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5284","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5226,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 03 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2021\/sc14428.doc.htm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Security Council underscored today the importance of addressing the conditions conducive to the spread of terrorism and violent extremism in West Africa and the Sahel, as well as the need for a holistic approach to address the causes of intercommunal violence in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The representative of the United Kingdom, Council President for February, issued a presidential statement (S\/PRST\/2021\/3<\/a>), requesting the Secretary-General to explore the feasibility of a civilian joint project between the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS) and regional organizations, such as the G5 Sahel (Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the African Union, with the aim of stemming and preventing intercommunal violence.  The Council likewise requested the Secretary-General to include in his next UNOWAS report recommendations with viable options for establishing such a project, and his Special Representative to update the 15-member organ on these recommendations during his next briefing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In that context, the Council condemned in the strongest terms the 2 January terrorist attacks in the villages of Tchoma Bangou and Zaroumadareye in Niger, also condemning the 28 November 2020 attacks against civilians in Nigeria\u2019s Borno State and the 11 December 2020 abduction of more than 300 children in Katsina State.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stressing the importance of the full, equal and meaningful participation of women in all efforts to maintain peace and security \u2014 as recognized in resolution 1325 (2000) \u2014 the Council, in later provisions of its statement, commended country efforts to advance women\u2019s participation in political processes, with a view to increasing the number of females appointed to senior Government positions.  It welcomed in that regard the active leadership of women in recent electoral processes in Burkina Faso, C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea and Niger, as well as the appointment of a new female Prime Minister in Togo and proportion of women in the new cabinet of Liberia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the humanitarian front, the Council expressed concern over the deterioration in the overall humanitarian situation in the region, exacerbated by COVID-19 and notably characterized by the impact of forced displacement, extreme poverty, food insecurity, social inequalities and violence \u2014 including sexual and gender-based violence.  It called for safe, sustained and unhindered access for the delivery of humanitarian and medical aid, including access to comprehensive health care and services for survivors of sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict situations, without discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

originally published:<\/em> 21 May 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/news.un.org\/en\/story\/2021\/05\/1092482<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Speaking from Gaza, Matthias Schmale from the UN relief agency for Palestinians UNRWA, said that there was no \u201cgoing back to normal\u201d in the enclave, after more than 10 days of rocket fire and airstrike exchanges between the warring parties that have killed more than 250 people and injured thousands.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoing back to normal life means having to watch very carefully where we are going; unexploded devices, we know that at least one school, one of our 278 schools, where we have established two deeply buried bombs, and we have alerted the Israeli authorities\u201d, he said. \u201cObviously we cannot just rush back into our buildings and schools, we have to make sure they\u2019re safe.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The senior UNRWA official also noted that the Kerem Shalom crossing was due to open for several hours on Friday but that for the duration of the clashes, it had not been possible to get people out for medical treatment, or aid reinforcements in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mr. Schmale noted that UNRWA staff who are mainly residents of the region said that the violence had been \u201cworse in intensity and terror than 2014\u201d, before echoing the UN Secretary-General\u2019s call<\/a> for a meaningful political process to resolve the grievances of both Palestinians and Israelis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

War still looms<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u201cNormality here also means 50 per cent employed and rising\u2026I\u2019m convinced after being here two and a half years that we will be back in war unless underlying causes are not addressed; and from a Gaza perspective that means giving people and especially young people a dignified perspective of a dignified life\u201d, he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIf you have your own money and take home your own money to buy food instead of depending on handouts from the UN\u201d, the top UN official added, \u201cyou\u2019re less likely to run into groupings like Hamas\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The UN Emergency Relief Coordinator, Mark Lowcock, allocated $4.5 million towards the cost of meeting rising needs across Gaza on Friday. The money comes from the Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF<\/a>), which is in addition to some $18 million allocated from the Occupied Palestinian Territory Humanitarian Fund, making for a total of $22.5 million.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

It is expected that an inter-agency Flash Appeal for the occupied Palestinian territory will be issued next week. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

UNICEF delivers aid containers<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

The UN Children\u2019s Fund, UNICEF<\/a>, delivered 18 containers of aid on Friday following the resumption of relative calm in the Gaza Strip, through the Kerem Shalom crossing, to support children and families in need.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Among the items delivered were first-aid kits, blood supply bags and solution, fire extinguishers, antibiotics and other infection-control kits, together with 10,000 doses of the Sinopharm COVID-19<\/a> vaccine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe are extremely thankful that a ceasefire agreement in the Gaza strip came into effect at 2am this morning, because the human toll there has been huge\u201d, said Lucia Elmi<\/a>, UNICEF Special Representative in Palestine. \u201cThis will allow families to have much-needed respite and allow for the delivery of much-needed humanitarian assistance and personnel to the Gaza Strip\u201d, she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

UN rights experts call for ICC probe<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

UN independent human rights experts on Friday called on all parties<\/a> to the conflict in Gaza and Israel to respect the ceasefire, and urged an investigation by the International Criminal Court<\/a> (ICC) into the attacks on civilian populations and other \u201cgross violations of human rights\u201d, according to a statement released through the UN rights office (OHCHR<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts pointed to the forced evictions of Palestinian families living in Sheikh Jarrah and Silwan, in Occupied East Jerusalem, as the spark that set off a full-blown war.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They said that at least 222 people, including 63 children, were killed in Gaza and 12 people died in Israel as a result of the fighting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

More than 450 buildings in the Gaza Strip were completely destroyed or damaged by missiles, the statement continued. Among them were six hospitals, nine healthcare centres and a water desalination plant, supplying around 250,000 Palestinians with clean drinking water, as well as a tower which housed media outlets including the Al Jazeera network, and Associated Press (AP). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2018Asymmetry of power\u2019<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u201cOwing to the vast asymmetry of power, the victims of this conflict are disproportionately Palestinians in Gaza, of whom over 74,000 have been forcibly displaced and made homeless, mostly women and children\u201d, the experts said. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe conflict has led to a new wave of unprecedented mass destruction of civilian homes and infrastructure, including electrical grids in Gaza, and indiscriminate or deliberate missile attacks on civilians and residential areas in Israel and Gaza, that violate not only international human rights standards, but amount as well to crimes under international law for which there is individual and State responsibility\u201d, the experts continued.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The experts said that all \u201cindiscriminate or deliberate bombardment of civilians and towers housing civilians, media organizations and refugee camps in Gaza and Israel are war crimes that are, prima facie, not justified by the requirements of proportionality and necessity under international law. All parties who engage in such attacks must bear individual and State responsibility as appropriate.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Independent Special Rapporteurs, are appointed by the UN Human Rights Council<\/a> to monitor specific countries or thematic issues.\u202f They serve in their individual capacity and are not UN staff, nor are they paid by the Organization.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Ceasefire can\u2019t hide scale of destruction in Gaza, UN warns, as rights experts call for ICC probe","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ceasefire-cant-hide-scale-of-destruction-in-gaza-un-warns-as-rights-experts-call-for-icc-probe","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5284","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5226,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-16 18:00:00","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 03 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2021\/sc14428.doc.htm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Security Council underscored today the importance of addressing the conditions conducive to the spread of terrorism and violent extremism in West Africa and the Sahel, as well as the need for a holistic approach to address the causes of intercommunal violence in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The representative of the United Kingdom, Council President for February, issued a presidential statement (S\/PRST\/2021\/3<\/a>), requesting the Secretary-General to explore the feasibility of a civilian joint project between the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS) and regional organizations, such as the G5 Sahel (Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the African Union, with the aim of stemming and preventing intercommunal violence.  The Council likewise requested the Secretary-General to include in his next UNOWAS report recommendations with viable options for establishing such a project, and his Special Representative to update the 15-member organ on these recommendations during his next briefing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In that context, the Council condemned in the strongest terms the 2 January terrorist attacks in the villages of Tchoma Bangou and Zaroumadareye in Niger, also condemning the 28 November 2020 attacks against civilians in Nigeria\u2019s Borno State and the 11 December 2020 abduction of more than 300 children in Katsina State.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stressing the importance of the full, equal and meaningful participation of women in all efforts to maintain peace and security \u2014 as recognized in resolution 1325 (2000) \u2014 the Council, in later provisions of its statement, commended country efforts to advance women\u2019s participation in political processes, with a view to increasing the number of females appointed to senior Government positions.  It welcomed in that regard the active leadership of women in recent electoral processes in Burkina Faso, C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea and Niger, as well as the appointment of a new female Prime Minister in Togo and proportion of women in the new cabinet of Liberia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On the humanitarian front, the Council expressed concern over the deterioration in the overall humanitarian situation in the region, exacerbated by COVID-19 and notably characterized by the impact of forced displacement, extreme poverty, food insecurity, social inequalities and violence \u2014 including sexual and gender-based violence.  It called for safe, sustained and unhindered access for the delivery of humanitarian and medical aid, including access to comprehensive health care and services for survivors of sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict situations, without discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acknowledging the effort of West African countries to respond to COVID-19, the Council noted that the pandemic \u2014 and more so, its second wave \u2014 has exacerbated conflict drivers and caused severe socioeconomic, political and security repercussions.  It called for continued support to ensure a comprehensive response, including equal, affordable access to a vaccine.  It likewise called for actions to prevent the harmful effects of the pandemic on the right of every child to education, and to support education that is inclusive and equitable, using distance-learning solutions to close the digital gap.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Security Council reaffirms that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes a threat to international peace and security,\u201d members said through the presidential statement, expressing concern over the threat that piracy and armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea pose to international navigation, security and development in the region.  Welcoming the 2020 initiative to deploy an African Union-led force in the Sahel, which it \u201clooks forward to\u201d, the Council underlined the need for security efforts to be aligned with political objectives and to promote the restoration of civilian security, among other initiatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing the adverse effects of climate change, ecological changes and natural hazards on the stability of West Africa and the Sahel region, the Council continued to stress the need for long-term strategies, based on comprehensive risk assessments by Governments and the United Nations, to support stabilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council went on to welcome the holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2020 in some countries of West Africa and the Sahel, which has \u201cstrengthened the roots of democracy in these countries\u201d.  It encouraged national stakeholders in other regional countries with upcoming elections to work together to facilitate the preparation for, and holding of, genuinely free and fair, credible, timely, inclusive and peaceful elections.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Security Council Presidential Statement Underlines Importance of Addressing Terrorism, Violent Extremism in West Africa, Sahel","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5226","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5127,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 20:03:08","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 13 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2021\/04\/gold-industry-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip \u2014 Al-Qaysariyya gold market<\/a> is regarded as one of the oldest historical monuments in Gaza City, and is a hub for gold trading that was established during the Mamluk period by Sheikh Shams al-Din Zanki al-Himsi, a Gazan judge, who ordered its construction in 1476.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The market first served as a hub for merchants who flocked in on their horses, which were tied up to stables that later became gold shops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a corner of the ancient gold market, opposite the Omari Mosque<\/a> \u2014 also known as the Great Mosque of Gaza \u2014 that dates back to the fifth century, sits al-Badrasawi jewelry shop, which began making gold in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop has gradually developed its gold industry, which climaxed during the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020. This was when all crossings with the Gaza Strip were closed as part of the precautionary measures to stem the spread of the virus, which affected the gold imports \u2014 thus encouraging local industries to work on replacing the gold products usually imported from the Gulf, Turkey and other countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The shop owner, Mohammad al-Badrasawi, 48, began working in the gold business about 30 years ago. He then shifted to gold manufacturing in 2000 to meet the market demands. Badrasawi now has five employees who are skilled in manufacturing gold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe now supply gold jewelry to all stores in and outside the gold market in the Gaza Strip,\u201d Badrasawi told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despite the great success in the gold industry in Gaza, some challenges are expected, mainly \u201cthe Israeli blockade that prevents the entry of raw materials, considered as dual-use materials [civilian and military] such as nitrate that helps us filter impurities from the gold,\u201d Badrasawi said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazan merchants rely on imported ready-made wax molds from Turkey, which help in modernizing designs and diversifying the available products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIsrael, however, also bans the importation of several machines that are used to make more fashionable jewelry designs, such as the CNC technique<\/a>, which is a computerized digital control technology to design new shapes. This is not to mention the laser machines to create new molds and get creative in our designs,\u201d Badrasawi added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Egyptian authorities, in agreement with Hamas that controls the Gaza Strip, have closed the Rafah border crossing<\/a> with Gaza since March 2020; it was reopened in February<\/a> under strict measures from Hamas to allow the passage of urgent humanitarian cases only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abu Alaa Habboub is the owner of the Habboub jewelry shop, who purchases gold products from local manufacturers in Gaza, including the Badrasawi factory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSince the onset of the blockade in 2007, gold manufacturing has increased in Gaza to cover about 40% of the local market\u2019s needs. This is due to restrictions on gold imports, which do not exceed 60% of the gold products in the local market,\u201d Habboub told Al-Monitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cWith the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in March 2020, however, the local gold industry began to boom and now covers 100% of the market\u2019s needs.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub, who has been managing his shop for over 30 years, said, \u201cPeople in general \u2014 and not only in the Gaza Strip \u2014 like to invest in gold<\/a> especially during hard times. In Gaza, we had to reprocess gold and manufacture it locally to meet the local demand.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He also explained that in the Gaza Strip, buying gold is a tradition especially for weddings. \u201cAccording to customs and traditions, the bride would purchase gold using part of her dowry, which ranges between $1,000 and $4,000, depending on the family\u2019s economic situation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Habboub noted that the Israeli blockade and the deterioration of the economic situation has had an adverse impact on purchasing and dealing in gold, compared to the period prior to the blockade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBuyers now purchase gold to hoard it. Amid the deteriorating economic conditions the gold trade has drastically decreased. Due to the political sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority-appointed government employees in Gaza have been getting 70% of their monthly salary only since 2018, while the Hamas-appointed public servants receive 40%. People mostly buy gold for hoarding and not for ornamental purposes,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bader Tarazi, a member of the Palestinian Union of Precious Metals<\/a>, told Al-Monitor, \u201cThe gold industry in Gaza has boomed during the coronavirus crisis in terms of enhanced quality and variety of products compared to past years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He said, \u201cDespite all the challenges facing gold manufacturers \u2014 including power cuts \u2014 the absence of government support and compensation for damages caused by the wars, this sector has remained resilient and continues to provide job opportunities for many unemployed skilled workers in the industry.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarazi explained that Gaza has about 20 small workshops and factories for gold jewelry manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoldsmiths in Gaza lack modern capabilities and are banned from traveling abroad to train and develop their skills, but given the needs in the markets many are trying to import the necessary available tools to be able to develop their industry albeit within limited capabilities,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Gold industry in Gaza booms amid coronavirus outbreak","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"gold-industry-in-gaza-booms-amid-coronavirus-outbreak","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5127","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5115,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-02 19:55:31","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 31 January 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/parstoday.com\/en\/news\/west_asia-i133308-israel_looting_resources_on_yemen%27s_socotra_island_under_uae_cover_minister<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minister of Transport in Yemen\u2019s National Salvation Government, Zakaria al-Shami, says Israel is plundering natural resources on the strategic Island of Socotra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe Zionist regime, under the cover of the UAE, is operating in Socotra, looting and plundering its natural resources, and taking advantage of its geographical location, crude oil as well as medical and tourism capacities besides its other riches,\u201d Shami said at a meeting in the capital Sana\u2019a on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The minister stressed the urgent need to safeguard the remote Arabian Sea archipelago which is a candidate for UNESCO recognition as a world natural heritage site for its biodiversity and natural beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Home to some 60,000 people, Socotra overlooks the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a main shipping route that connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea. It has a unique ecosystem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Socotra has been a source of tension between the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which have been vying for control of the resource-rich island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year in June, UAE-backed separatists of the so-called Southern Transitional Council (STC) took control of Socotra in a move described by the administration of Yemen\u2019s former President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi as \u201ca full-fledged coup.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The French-language news outlet JForum said in a report last August that Israel, in cooperation with the UAE, was planning to build intelligence-gathering bases on the Socotra island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The purpose of the bases, according to the report, is to electronically monitor Saudi-led forces waging a war on Yemen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Israel and the UAE are currently making all logistical preparations to establish intelligence bases to collect information from across the Gulf of Eden, including Bab al-Mandab and south of Yemen, which is under the control of forced backed by the UAE, the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

They are also said to establish military bases on the island.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The bases are the latest challenge for conservationists. They have long been trying to preserve Socotra, which rivals the Galapagos and Mauritius for endemic plant species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to UN officials, highways already built on the island which bypass villages rather than connect them are hugely damaging the environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Israel looting resources on Yemen\u2019s Socotra Island under UAE cover: Minister","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"israel-looting-resources-on-yemens-socotra-island-under-uae-cover-minister","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:35:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=5115","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":4918,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-25 20:55:32","post_content":"\n

originally published:<\/em> 24 April 2021<\/strong> | origin:<\/em> https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/joe-biden-turkey-government-and-politics-middle-east-europe-dbe6bc9ddac90c1393e6c33ff2220781<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WILMINGTON, Del. (AP) \u2014 The systematic killing and deportation of more than a million Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces<\/a> in the early 20th century was \u201cgenocide,\u201d the United States formally declared on Saturday, as President Joe Biden used that precise word<\/a> after the White House had avoided it for decades for fear of alienating ally Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkey reacted with furor, with the foreign minister saying his country \u201cwill not be given lessons on our history from anyone.\u201d A grateful Armenia said it appreciated Biden\u2019s \u201cprincipled position\u201d as a step toward \u201cthe restoration of truth and historical justice.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden was following through on a campaign promise he made a year ago Saturday \u2014 the annual commemoration of Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day \u2014 to recognize that the events that began in 1915 were a deliberate effort to wipe out Armenians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While previous presidents have offered somber reflections of the dark moment in history, they have studiously avoided using the term genocide out of concern that it would complicate relations with Turkey, a NATO ally and important power in the Middle East.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But Biden campaigned on a promise to make human rights a central guidepost of his foreign policy. He argued last year that failing to call the atrocities against the Armenian people a genocide would pave the way for future mass atrocities. An estimated 2 million Armenians were deported \u2014 1.5 million of whom were killed in the events known as Metz Yeghern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today,\u201d Biden said in a statement. \u201cWe affirm the history. We do this not to cast blame but to ensure that what happened is never repeated.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said in a letter to Biden that recognition of the genocide \u201cis important not only in terms of respecting the memory of 1.5 million innocent victims, but also in preventing the repetition of such crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish officials struck back immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe reject and denounce in the strongest terms the statement of the President of the US regarding the events of 1915 made under the pressure of radical Armenian circles and anti-Turkey groups,\u201d the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu tweeted that \u201cwords cannot change history or rewrite it\u201d and Turkey \u201ccompletely rejected\u201d Biden\u2019s statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minutes before Biden\u2019s announcement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sent a message to the Armenian community and patriarch of the Armenian church calling for not allowing \u201cthe culture of coexistence\u201d of the Muslim Turks and Christian Armenians to be forgotten. He said the issue has been \u201cpoliticized by third parties and turned into a tool of intervention against our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Embassy and consulates in Turkey issued a demonstration alert, and announced their offices would be closed for routine services on Monday and Tuesday as a \u201cprecautionary measure.\u201d They cautioned Americans to avoid areas around U.S. government buildings and exercise caution in locations where foreigners gather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During a telephone call Friday, Biden had informed Erdogan of his plan to issue the statement, said a person familiar with the matter who was not authorized to publicly discuss the private conversation and spoke on the condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. and Turkish governments, in separate statements following Biden and Erdogan\u2019s call, made no mention of the American plan to recognize the Armenian genocide. But the White House said Biden told Erdogan he wants to improve the two countries\u2019 relationship and find \u201ceffective management of disagreements.\u201d The two also agreed to hold a bilateral meeting at the NATO summit in Brussels in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Armenia on Saturday, people streamed to the hilltop complex in Yerevan, the capital, that memorializes the victims. Many laid flowers around the eternal flame, creating a wall of blooms two meters (seven feet) high.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armenian Deputy Foreign Minister Avet Adonts, speaking at the memorial before Biden issued his statement, said a U.S. president using the term genocide would \u201cserve as an example for the rest of the civilized world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden\u2019s call with Erdogan was his first since taking office more than three months ago. The delay had become a worrying sign in Ankara; Erdogan had good rapport with former President Donald Trump and had been hoping for a reset despite past friction with Biden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erdogan reiterated his long-running claims that the U.S. is supporting Kurdish fighters in Syria who are affiliated with the Iraq-based Kurdistan Workers\u2019 Party, known as the PKK. The PKK has led an insurgency against Turkey for more than three decades. In recent years, Turkey has launched military operations against PKK enclaves in Turkey and in northern Iraq and against U.S.-allied Syrian Kurdish fighters. The State Department has designated the PKK a terrorist organization but has argued with Turkey over the group\u2019s ties to the Syrian Kurds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biden, during the campaign, drew ire from Turkish officials after an interview with The New York Times in which he spoke about supporting Turkey\u2019s opposition against \u201cautocrat\u201d Erdogan. In 2019, Biden accused Trump of betraying U.S. allies, following Trump\u2019s decision to withdraw troops from northern Syria, which paved the way for a Turkish military offensive against the Syrian Kurdish group. In 2014, when he was vice president, Biden apologized to Erdogan after suggesting in a speech that Turkey helped facilitate the rise of the Islamic State group by allowing foreign fighters to cross Turkey\u2019s border with Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lawmakers and Armenian American activists had lobbied Biden to make the genocide announcement on or before remembrance day. The closest that a U.S. president had come to recognizing the World War I-era atrocities as genocide was in 1981 when Ronald Reagan uttered the words \u201cArmenian genocide\u201d during a Holocaust Remembrance Day event. But he did not make it U.S. policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a California Democrat, lamented that \u201cthe truth of these heinous crimes has too often been denied, its monstrosity minimized.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHistory teaches us that if we ignore its darkest chapters, we are destined to witness the horrors of the past be repeated,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rep. Adam Schiff, also a California Democrat, praised Biden for following through on the pledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFor Armenian-Americans and everyone who believes in human rights and the truth, today marks an historic milestone: President Biden has defied Turkish threats and recognized the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians for what it was \u2014 the first genocide of the 20th Century,\u201d Schiff said in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California is home to large concentrations of Armenian Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salpi Ghazarian, director of the University of Southern California\u2019s Institute of Armenian Studies, said the recognition of genocide would resonate beyond Armenia and show Biden\u2019s seriousness about respect for human rights as a central principle in his foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWithin the United States and outside the United States, the American commitment to basic human values has been questioned now for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is very important for people in the world to continue to have the hope and the faith that America\u2019s aspirational values are still relevant, and that we can in fact do several things at once. We can in fact carry on trade and other relations with countries while also calling out the fact that a government cannot get away with murdering its own citizens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

___<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lee reported from Washington and Bilginsoy from Istanbul. Associated Press writer Avet Demourian in Yerevan, Armenia, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Biden recognizes atrocities against Armenians as genocide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"biden-recognizes-atrocities-against-armenians-as-genocide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:36:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=4918","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":true,"total_page":2},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

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