\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Recently, the US Commerce Department proposed rules to ban the sale and import of certain connected vehicles and parts from China and Russia because of safety concerns. This highlights a growing concern over fairness and security in trade practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

In May, the US government made an announcement of new taxes on Chinese products. They raise taxes in important sectors, such as on Chinese BEVs. The range of increments lies between 25 percent and 100 percent. The Biden administration claims that support from the Chinese government for these vehicles creates competition that is \u200cnot fair. Furthermore, it could harm \u200cAmerican jobs. Canada is also participating in increasing taxes on Chinese vehicles. The tax increment is 100%.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, the US Commerce Department proposed rules to ban the sale and import of certain connected vehicles and parts from China and Russia because of safety concerns. This highlights a growing concern over fairness and security in trade practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

The US and European Union have different strategies to handle this issue. The United States found it easier to act because it had already worked on its strategy. The nation did not import many Chinese BEVs or send its BEVs to China. So, the US makes straightforward decisions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In May, the US government made an announcement of new taxes on Chinese products. They raise taxes in important sectors, such as on Chinese BEVs. The range of increments lies between 25 percent and 100 percent. The Biden administration claims that support from the Chinese government for these vehicles creates competition that is \u200cnot fair. Furthermore, it could harm \u200cAmerican jobs. Canada is also participating in increasing taxes on Chinese vehicles. The tax increment is 100%.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, the US Commerce Department proposed rules to ban the sale and import of certain connected vehicles and parts from China and Russia because of safety concerns. This highlights a growing concern over fairness and security in trade practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

The European Union countries made the decision to allow the European Commission to increase taxes on \u200cChinese battery electric vehicles (BEVs). This increase will be up to 33.3%, starting likely on October 31. This highlights that European Union<\/a> countries are aligning their rules more with the United States, especially when dealing with \u200cChina. However, many important differences highlight the need for cooperation between the two.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The US and European Union have different strategies to handle this issue. The United States found it easier to act because it had already worked on its strategy. The nation did not import many Chinese BEVs or send its BEVs to China. So, the US makes straightforward decisions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In May, the US government made an announcement of new taxes on Chinese products. They raise taxes in important sectors, such as on Chinese BEVs. The range of increments lies between 25 percent and 100 percent. The Biden administration claims that support from the Chinese government for these vehicles creates competition that is \u200cnot fair. Furthermore, it could harm \u200cAmerican jobs. Canada is also participating in increasing taxes on Chinese vehicles. The tax increment is 100%.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, the US Commerce Department proposed rules to ban the sale and import of certain connected vehicles and parts from China and Russia because of safety concerns. This highlights a growing concern over fairness and security in trade practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

This idea faced pushback from central and eastern European nations, which are open to improving widening measures but do not want to remove them from FP10. \u200cIt highlights the hardships between paying attention to excellence and ensuring everyone gets a chance to take part. In Europe, it is important to balance these requirements for a fair research environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"What is the future of the Widening Program in European Union FP10?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"what-is-the-future-of-the-widening-program-in-european-union-fp10","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7332","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7326,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_content":"\n

The European Union countries made the decision to allow the European Commission to increase taxes on \u200cChinese battery electric vehicles (BEVs). This increase will be up to 33.3%, starting likely on October 31. This highlights that European Union<\/a> countries are aligning their rules more with the United States, especially when dealing with \u200cChina. However, many important differences highlight the need for cooperation between the two.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The US and European Union have different strategies to handle this issue. The United States found it easier to act because it had already worked on its strategy. The nation did not import many Chinese BEVs or send its BEVs to China. So, the US makes straightforward decisions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In May, the US government made an announcement of new taxes on Chinese products. They raise taxes in important sectors, such as on Chinese BEVs. The range of increments lies between 25 percent and 100 percent. The Biden administration claims that support from the Chinese government for these vehicles creates competition that is \u200cnot fair. Furthermore, it could harm \u200cAmerican jobs. Canada is also participating in increasing taxes on Chinese vehicles. The tax increment is 100%.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, the US Commerce Department proposed rules to ban the sale and import of certain connected vehicles and parts from China and Russia because of safety concerns. This highlights a growing concern over fairness and security in trade practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Denmark suggested taking the program out of FP10, saying that widening measures do not do enough to help more people join in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This idea faced pushback from central and eastern European nations, which are open to improving widening measures but do not want to remove them from FP10. \u200cIt highlights the hardships between paying attention to excellence and ensuring everyone gets a chance to take part. In Europe, it is important to balance these requirements for a fair research environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"What is the future of the Widening Program in European Union FP10?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"what-is-the-future-of-the-widening-program-in-european-union-fp10","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7332","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7326,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_content":"\n

The European Union countries made the decision to allow the European Commission to increase taxes on \u200cChinese battery electric vehicles (BEVs). This increase will be up to 33.3%, starting likely on October 31. This highlights that European Union<\/a> countries are aligning their rules more with the United States, especially when dealing with \u200cChina. However, many important differences highlight the need for cooperation between the two.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The US and European Union have different strategies to handle this issue. The United States found it easier to act because it had already worked on its strategy. The nation did not import many Chinese BEVs or send its BEVs to China. So, the US makes straightforward decisions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In May, the US government made an announcement of new taxes on Chinese products. They raise taxes in important sectors, such as on Chinese BEVs. The range of increments lies between 25 percent and 100 percent. The Biden administration claims that support from the Chinese government for these vehicles creates competition that is \u200cnot fair. Furthermore, it could harm \u200cAmerican jobs. Canada is also participating in increasing taxes on Chinese vehicles. The tax increment is 100%.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, the US Commerce Department proposed rules to ban the sale and import of certain connected vehicles and parts from China and Russia because of safety concerns. This highlights a growing concern over fairness and security in trade practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

The letter says that even though more people took part in Horizon 2020, the widening program, states are still working hard to connect with the existing networks of Horizon Europe. Some nations believe that the Framework Program should get permission for the best projects only. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Denmark suggested taking the program out of FP10, saying that widening measures do not do enough to help more people join in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This idea faced pushback from central and eastern European nations, which are open to improving widening measures but do not want to remove them from FP10. \u200cIt highlights the hardships between paying attention to excellence and ensuring everyone gets a chance to take part. In Europe, it is important to balance these requirements for a fair research environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"What is the future of the Widening Program in European Union FP10?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"what-is-the-future-of-the-widening-program-in-european-union-fp10","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7332","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7326,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_content":"\n

The European Union countries made the decision to allow the European Commission to increase taxes on \u200cChinese battery electric vehicles (BEVs). This increase will be up to 33.3%, starting likely on October 31. This highlights that European Union<\/a> countries are aligning their rules more with the United States, especially when dealing with \u200cChina. However, many important differences highlight the need for cooperation between the two.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The US and European Union have different strategies to handle this issue. The United States found it easier to act because it had already worked on its strategy. The nation did not import many Chinese BEVs or send its BEVs to China. So, the US makes straightforward decisions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In May, the US government made an announcement of new taxes on Chinese products. They raise taxes in important sectors, such as on Chinese BEVs. The range of increments lies between 25 percent and 100 percent. The Biden administration claims that support from the Chinese government for these vehicles creates competition that is \u200cnot fair. Furthermore, it could harm \u200cAmerican jobs. Canada is also participating in increasing taxes on Chinese vehicles. The tax increment is 100%.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, the US Commerce Department proposed rules to ban the sale and import of certain connected vehicles and parts from China and Russia because of safety concerns. This highlights a growing concern over fairness and security in trade practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

A review of Horizon 2020 found that widening schemes like Twinning and Teaming worked well. It showed that 28% of the most cited papers from widening countries were linked to these actions, showing their positive impact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter says that even though more people took part in Horizon 2020, the widening program, states are still working hard to connect with the existing networks of Horizon Europe. Some nations believe that the Framework Program should get permission for the best projects only. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Denmark suggested taking the program out of FP10, saying that widening measures do not do enough to help more people join in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This idea faced pushback from central and eastern European nations, which are open to improving widening measures but do not want to remove them from FP10. \u200cIt highlights the hardships between paying attention to excellence and ensuring everyone gets a chance to take part. In Europe, it is important to balance these requirements for a fair research environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"What is the future of the Widening Program in European Union FP10?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"what-is-the-future-of-the-widening-program-in-european-union-fp10","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7332","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7326,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_content":"\n

The European Union countries made the decision to allow the European Commission to increase taxes on \u200cChinese battery electric vehicles (BEVs). This increase will be up to 33.3%, starting likely on October 31. This highlights that European Union<\/a> countries are aligning their rules more with the United States, especially when dealing with \u200cChina. However, many important differences highlight the need for cooperation between the two.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The US and European Union have different strategies to handle this issue. The United States found it easier to act because it had already worked on its strategy. The nation did not import many Chinese BEVs or send its BEVs to China. So, the US makes straightforward decisions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In May, the US government made an announcement of new taxes on Chinese products. They raise taxes in important sectors, such as on Chinese BEVs. The range of increments lies between 25 percent and 100 percent. The Biden administration claims that support from the Chinese government for these vehicles creates competition that is \u200cnot fair. Furthermore, it could harm \u200cAmerican jobs. Canada is also participating in increasing taxes on Chinese vehicles. The tax increment is 100%.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, the US Commerce Department proposed rules to ban the sale and import of certain connected vehicles and parts from China and Russia because of safety concerns. This highlights a growing concern over fairness and security in trade practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

In 2020, the view of widening participation and spreading excellence started. For this purpose, approximately \u20ac3 billion is available in Horizon Europe for 15 member states. This program also helps other nations that are lagging to catch up with \u200cthe European Union's leaders in innovation. The recent data shows it is working. These nations increased their share of grants from almost 9% in Horizon 2020 to 13% in the first half of Horizon Europe.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A review of Horizon 2020 found that widening schemes like Twinning and Teaming worked well. It showed that 28% of the most cited papers from widening countries were linked to these actions, showing their positive impact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter says that even though more people took part in Horizon 2020, the widening program, states are still working hard to connect with the existing networks of Horizon Europe. Some nations believe that the Framework Program should get permission for the best projects only. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Denmark suggested taking the program out of FP10, saying that widening measures do not do enough to help more people join in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This idea faced pushback from central and eastern European nations, which are open to improving widening measures but do not want to remove them from FP10. \u200cIt highlights the hardships between paying attention to excellence and ensuring everyone gets a chance to take part. In Europe, it is important to balance these requirements for a fair research environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"What is the future of the Widening Program in European Union FP10?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"what-is-the-future-of-the-widening-program-in-european-union-fp10","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7332","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7326,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_content":"\n

The European Union countries made the decision to allow the European Commission to increase taxes on \u200cChinese battery electric vehicles (BEVs). This increase will be up to 33.3%, starting likely on October 31. This highlights that European Union<\/a> countries are aligning their rules more with the United States, especially when dealing with \u200cChina. However, many important differences highlight the need for cooperation between the two.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The US and European Union have different strategies to handle this issue. The United States found it easier to act because it had already worked on its strategy. The nation did not import many Chinese BEVs or send its BEVs to China. So, the US makes straightforward decisions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In May, the US government made an announcement of new taxes on Chinese products. They raise taxes in important sectors, such as on Chinese BEVs. The range of increments lies between 25 percent and 100 percent. The Biden administration claims that support from the Chinese government for these vehicles creates competition that is \u200cnot fair. Furthermore, it could harm \u200cAmerican jobs. Canada is also participating in increasing taxes on Chinese vehicles. The tax increment is 100%.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, the US Commerce Department proposed rules to ban the sale and import of certain connected vehicles and parts from China and Russia because of safety concerns. This highlights a growing concern over fairness and security in trade practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

For the widening program in FP10, the signers have a demand to double the budget for it. According to their opinions, it should keep the crucial parts of the spreading program. Furthermore, it also introduces new actions to enhance research and innovation across Europe. This will assist all the European nations to participate in all parts of FP10.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

In 2020, the view of widening participation and spreading excellence started. For this purpose, approximately \u20ac3 billion is available in Horizon Europe for 15 member states. This program also helps other nations that are lagging to catch up with \u200cthe European Union's leaders in innovation. The recent data shows it is working. These nations increased their share of grants from almost 9% in Horizon 2020 to 13% in the first half of Horizon Europe.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A review of Horizon 2020 found that widening schemes like Twinning and Teaming worked well. It showed that 28% of the most cited papers from widening countries were linked to these actions, showing their positive impact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter says that even though more people took part in Horizon 2020, the widening program, states are still working hard to connect with the existing networks of Horizon Europe. Some nations believe that the Framework Program should get permission for the best projects only. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Denmark suggested taking the program out of FP10, saying that widening measures do not do enough to help more people join in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This idea faced pushback from central and eastern European nations, which are open to improving widening measures but do not want to remove them from FP10. \u200cIt highlights the hardships between paying attention to excellence and ensuring everyone gets a chance to take part. In Europe, it is important to balance these requirements for a fair research environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"What is the future of the Widening Program in European Union FP10?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"what-is-the-future-of-the-widening-program-in-european-union-fp10","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7332","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7326,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_content":"\n

The European Union countries made the decision to allow the European Commission to increase taxes on \u200cChinese battery electric vehicles (BEVs). This increase will be up to 33.3%, starting likely on October 31. This highlights that European Union<\/a> countries are aligning their rules more with the United States, especially when dealing with \u200cChina. However, many important differences highlight the need for cooperation between the two.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The US and European Union have different strategies to handle this issue. The United States found it easier to act because it had already worked on its strategy. The nation did not import many Chinese BEVs or send its BEVs to China. So, the US makes straightforward decisions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In May, the US government made an announcement of new taxes on Chinese products. They raise taxes in important sectors, such as on Chinese BEVs. The range of increments lies between 25 percent and 100 percent. The Biden administration claims that support from the Chinese government for these vehicles creates competition that is \u200cnot fair. Furthermore, it could harm \u200cAmerican jobs. Canada is also participating in increasing taxes on Chinese vehicles. The tax increment is 100%.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, the US Commerce Department proposed rules to ban the sale and import of certain connected vehicles and parts from China and Russia because of safety concerns. This highlights a growing concern over fairness and security in trade practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

The letter said we want to start talks on this part of the program early in the process and not wait until the program ends as Horizon Europe did.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

For the widening program in FP10, the signers have a demand to double the budget for it. According to their opinions, it should keep the crucial parts of the spreading program. Furthermore, it also introduces new actions to enhance research and innovation across Europe. This will assist all the European nations to participate in all parts of FP10.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

In 2020, the view of widening participation and spreading excellence started. For this purpose, approximately \u20ac3 billion is available in Horizon Europe for 15 member states. This program also helps other nations that are lagging to catch up with \u200cthe European Union's leaders in innovation. The recent data shows it is working. These nations increased their share of grants from almost 9% in Horizon 2020 to 13% in the first half of Horizon Europe.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A review of Horizon 2020 found that widening schemes like Twinning and Teaming worked well. It showed that 28% of the most cited papers from widening countries were linked to these actions, showing their positive impact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter says that even though more people took part in Horizon 2020, the widening program, states are still working hard to connect with the existing networks of Horizon Europe. Some nations believe that the Framework Program should get permission for the best projects only. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Denmark suggested taking the program out of FP10, saying that widening measures do not do enough to help more people join in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This idea faced pushback from central and eastern European nations, which are open to improving widening measures but do not want to remove them from FP10. \u200cIt highlights the hardships between paying attention to excellence and ensuring everyone gets a chance to take part. In Europe, it is important to balance these requirements for a fair research environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"What is the future of the Widening Program in European Union FP10?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"what-is-the-future-of-the-widening-program-in-european-union-fp10","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7332","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7326,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_content":"\n

The European Union countries made the decision to allow the European Commission to increase taxes on \u200cChinese battery electric vehicles (BEVs). This increase will be up to 33.3%, starting likely on October 31. This highlights that European Union<\/a> countries are aligning their rules more with the United States, especially when dealing with \u200cChina. However, many important differences highlight the need for cooperation between the two.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The US and European Union have different strategies to handle this issue. The United States found it easier to act because it had already worked on its strategy. The nation did not import many Chinese BEVs or send its BEVs to China. So, the US makes straightforward decisions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In May, the US government made an announcement of new taxes on Chinese products. They raise taxes in important sectors, such as on Chinese BEVs. The range of increments lies between 25 percent and 100 percent. The Biden administration claims that support from the Chinese government for these vehicles creates competition that is \u200cnot fair. Furthermore, it could harm \u200cAmerican jobs. Canada is also participating in increasing taxes on Chinese vehicles. The tax increment is 100%.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, the US Commerce Department proposed rules to ban the sale and import of certain connected vehicles and parts from China and Russia because of safety concerns. This highlights a growing concern over fairness and security in trade practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

In the past, during discussions about Horizon Europe, member states were split into two sides. They argued about how much money the widening program should get and whether researchers from poorer countries should be paid the same as others. This disagreement made the talks take longer than they should have. Now, the 15 member states who wrote to Ivanova and Zaharieva want to resolve issues related to the performance gap in FP10 early. Quickly addressing these concerns will help ensure fair support for all researchers in the EU.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter said we want to start talks on this part of the program early in the process and not wait until the program ends as Horizon Europe did.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

For the widening program in FP10, the signers have a demand to double the budget for it. According to their opinions, it should keep the crucial parts of the spreading program. Furthermore, it also introduces new actions to enhance research and innovation across Europe. This will assist all the European nations to participate in all parts of FP10.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

In 2020, the view of widening participation and spreading excellence started. For this purpose, approximately \u20ac3 billion is available in Horizon Europe for 15 member states. This program also helps other nations that are lagging to catch up with \u200cthe European Union's leaders in innovation. The recent data shows it is working. These nations increased their share of grants from almost 9% in Horizon 2020 to 13% in the first half of Horizon Europe.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A review of Horizon 2020 found that widening schemes like Twinning and Teaming worked well. It showed that 28% of the most cited papers from widening countries were linked to these actions, showing their positive impact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter says that even though more people took part in Horizon 2020, the widening program, states are still working hard to connect with the existing networks of Horizon Europe. Some nations believe that the Framework Program should get permission for the best projects only. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Denmark suggested taking the program out of FP10, saying that widening measures do not do enough to help more people join in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This idea faced pushback from central and eastern European nations, which are open to improving widening measures but do not want to remove them from FP10. \u200cIt highlights the hardships between paying attention to excellence and ensuring everyone gets a chance to take part. In Europe, it is important to balance these requirements for a fair research environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"What is the future of the Widening Program in European Union FP10?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"what-is-the-future-of-the-widening-program-in-european-union-fp10","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7332","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7326,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_content":"\n

The European Union countries made the decision to allow the European Commission to increase taxes on \u200cChinese battery electric vehicles (BEVs). This increase will be up to 33.3%, starting likely on October 31. This highlights that European Union<\/a> countries are aligning their rules more with the United States, especially when dealing with \u200cChina. However, many important differences highlight the need for cooperation between the two.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The US and European Union have different strategies to handle this issue. The United States found it easier to act because it had already worked on its strategy. The nation did not import many Chinese BEVs or send its BEVs to China. So, the US makes straightforward decisions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In May, the US government made an announcement of new taxes on Chinese products. They raise taxes in important sectors, such as on Chinese BEVs. The range of increments lies between 25 percent and 100 percent. The Biden administration claims that support from the Chinese government for these vehicles creates competition that is \u200cnot fair. Furthermore, it could harm \u200cAmerican jobs. Canada is also participating in increasing taxes on Chinese vehicles. The tax increment is 100%.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, the US Commerce Department proposed rules to ban the sale and import of certain connected vehicles and parts from China and Russia because of safety concerns. This highlights a growing concern over fairness and security in trade practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Many countries play an important role in the European Council. They will talk about FP10, which started in 2018. It will happen among member states, the Parliament, and the Commission. However, 15 ministers stand in favor of adding a widening program in FP10. According to them, this is the best way to fix inequalities and complexities and is proof of the EU's strong research community.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In the past, during discussions about Horizon Europe, member states were split into two sides. They argued about how much money the widening program should get and whether researchers from poorer countries should be paid the same as others. This disagreement made the talks take longer than they should have. Now, the 15 member states who wrote to Ivanova and Zaharieva want to resolve issues related to the performance gap in FP10 early. Quickly addressing these concerns will help ensure fair support for all researchers in the EU.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter said we want to start talks on this part of the program early in the process and not wait until the program ends as Horizon Europe did.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

For the widening program in FP10, the signers have a demand to double the budget for it. According to their opinions, it should keep the crucial parts of the spreading program. Furthermore, it also introduces new actions to enhance research and innovation across Europe. This will assist all the European nations to participate in all parts of FP10.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

In 2020, the view of widening participation and spreading excellence started. For this purpose, approximately \u20ac3 billion is available in Horizon Europe for 15 member states. This program also helps other nations that are lagging to catch up with \u200cthe European Union's leaders in innovation. The recent data shows it is working. These nations increased their share of grants from almost 9% in Horizon 2020 to 13% in the first half of Horizon Europe.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A review of Horizon 2020 found that widening schemes like Twinning and Teaming worked well. It showed that 28% of the most cited papers from widening countries were linked to these actions, showing their positive impact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter says that even though more people took part in Horizon 2020, the widening program, states are still working hard to connect with the existing networks of Horizon Europe. Some nations believe that the Framework Program should get permission for the best projects only. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Denmark suggested taking the program out of FP10, saying that widening measures do not do enough to help more people join in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This idea faced pushback from central and eastern European nations, which are open to improving widening measures but do not want to remove them from FP10. \u200cIt highlights the hardships between paying attention to excellence and ensuring everyone gets a chance to take part. In Europe, it is important to balance these requirements for a fair research environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"What is the future of the Widening Program in European Union FP10?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"what-is-the-future-of-the-widening-program-in-european-union-fp10","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7332","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7326,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_content":"\n

The European Union countries made the decision to allow the European Commission to increase taxes on \u200cChinese battery electric vehicles (BEVs). This increase will be up to 33.3%, starting likely on October 31. This highlights that European Union<\/a> countries are aligning their rules more with the United States, especially when dealing with \u200cChina. However, many important differences highlight the need for cooperation between the two.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The US and European Union have different strategies to handle this issue. The United States found it easier to act because it had already worked on its strategy. The nation did not import many Chinese BEVs or send its BEVs to China. So, the US makes straightforward decisions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In May, the US government made an announcement of new taxes on Chinese products. They raise taxes in important sectors, such as on Chinese BEVs. The range of increments lies between 25 percent and 100 percent. The Biden administration claims that support from the Chinese government for these vehicles creates competition that is \u200cnot fair. Furthermore, it could harm \u200cAmerican jobs. Canada is also participating in increasing taxes on Chinese vehicles. The tax increment is 100%.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, the US Commerce Department proposed rules to ban the sale and import of certain connected vehicles and parts from China and Russia because of safety concerns. This highlights a growing concern over fairness and security in trade practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

These ministers believe that FP10 should focus on 'Widening participation and spreading excellence' to improve research in all EU countries. Helping less-developed nations is important for boosting their research skills and making the research environment fairer in the EU. If this plan works, it could lead to better teamwork, more new ideas, and a stronger research community in Europe that helps all member states.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Many countries play an important role in the European Council. They will talk about FP10, which started in 2018. It will happen among member states, the Parliament, and the Commission. However, 15 ministers stand in favor of adding a widening program in FP10. According to them, this is the best way to fix inequalities and complexities and is proof of the EU's strong research community.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In the past, during discussions about Horizon Europe, member states were split into two sides. They argued about how much money the widening program should get and whether researchers from poorer countries should be paid the same as others. This disagreement made the talks take longer than they should have. Now, the 15 member states who wrote to Ivanova and Zaharieva want to resolve issues related to the performance gap in FP10 early. Quickly addressing these concerns will help ensure fair support for all researchers in the EU.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter said we want to start talks on this part of the program early in the process and not wait until the program ends as Horizon Europe did.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

For the widening program in FP10, the signers have a demand to double the budget for it. According to their opinions, it should keep the crucial parts of the spreading program. Furthermore, it also introduces new actions to enhance research and innovation across Europe. This will assist all the European nations to participate in all parts of FP10.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

In 2020, the view of widening participation and spreading excellence started. For this purpose, approximately \u20ac3 billion is available in Horizon Europe for 15 member states. This program also helps other nations that are lagging to catch up with \u200cthe European Union's leaders in innovation. The recent data shows it is working. These nations increased their share of grants from almost 9% in Horizon 2020 to 13% in the first half of Horizon Europe.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A review of Horizon 2020 found that widening schemes like Twinning and Teaming worked well. It showed that 28% of the most cited papers from widening countries were linked to these actions, showing their positive impact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter says that even though more people took part in Horizon 2020, the widening program, states are still working hard to connect with the existing networks of Horizon Europe. Some nations believe that the Framework Program should get permission for the best projects only. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Denmark suggested taking the program out of FP10, saying that widening measures do not do enough to help more people join in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This idea faced pushback from central and eastern European nations, which are open to improving widening measures but do not want to remove them from FP10. \u200cIt highlights the hardships between paying attention to excellence and ensuring everyone gets a chance to take part. In Europe, it is important to balance these requirements for a fair research environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"What is the future of the Widening Program in European Union FP10?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"what-is-the-future-of-the-widening-program-in-european-union-fp10","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7332","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7326,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_content":"\n

The European Union countries made the decision to allow the European Commission to increase taxes on \u200cChinese battery electric vehicles (BEVs). This increase will be up to 33.3%, starting likely on October 31. This highlights that European Union<\/a> countries are aligning their rules more with the United States, especially when dealing with \u200cChina. However, many important differences highlight the need for cooperation between the two.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The US and European Union have different strategies to handle this issue. The United States found it easier to act because it had already worked on its strategy. The nation did not import many Chinese BEVs or send its BEVs to China. So, the US makes straightforward decisions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In May, the US government made an announcement of new taxes on Chinese products. They raise taxes in important sectors, such as on Chinese BEVs. The range of increments lies between 25 percent and 100 percent. The Biden administration claims that support from the Chinese government for these vehicles creates competition that is \u200cnot fair. Furthermore, it could harm \u200cAmerican jobs. Canada is also participating in increasing taxes on Chinese vehicles. The tax increment is 100%.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, the US Commerce Department proposed rules to ban the sale and import of certain connected vehicles and parts from China and Russia because of safety concerns. This highlights a growing concern over fairness and security in trade practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

There were about fifteen European Union research ministers from various countries that wrote a letter to outgoing commissioner Iliana Ivanova and new commissioner Ekaterina Zaharieva<\/a>. The nations include \u200cBulgaria, Croatia, and Portugal. They expressed their desire in a letter and said that FP10 should keep the widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

These ministers believe that FP10 should focus on 'Widening participation and spreading excellence' to improve research in all EU countries. Helping less-developed nations is important for boosting their research skills and making the research environment fairer in the EU. If this plan works, it could lead to better teamwork, more new ideas, and a stronger research community in Europe that helps all member states.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Many countries play an important role in the European Council. They will talk about FP10, which started in 2018. It will happen among member states, the Parliament, and the Commission. However, 15 ministers stand in favor of adding a widening program in FP10. According to them, this is the best way to fix inequalities and complexities and is proof of the EU's strong research community.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In the past, during discussions about Horizon Europe, member states were split into two sides. They argued about how much money the widening program should get and whether researchers from poorer countries should be paid the same as others. This disagreement made the talks take longer than they should have. Now, the 15 member states who wrote to Ivanova and Zaharieva want to resolve issues related to the performance gap in FP10 early. Quickly addressing these concerns will help ensure fair support for all researchers in the EU.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter said we want to start talks on this part of the program early in the process and not wait until the program ends as Horizon Europe did.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

For the widening program in FP10, the signers have a demand to double the budget for it. According to their opinions, it should keep the crucial parts of the spreading program. Furthermore, it also introduces new actions to enhance research and innovation across Europe. This will assist all the European nations to participate in all parts of FP10.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

In 2020, the view of widening participation and spreading excellence started. For this purpose, approximately \u20ac3 billion is available in Horizon Europe for 15 member states. This program also helps other nations that are lagging to catch up with \u200cthe European Union's leaders in innovation. The recent data shows it is working. These nations increased their share of grants from almost 9% in Horizon 2020 to 13% in the first half of Horizon Europe.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A review of Horizon 2020 found that widening schemes like Twinning and Teaming worked well. It showed that 28% of the most cited papers from widening countries were linked to these actions, showing their positive impact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter says that even though more people took part in Horizon 2020, the widening program, states are still working hard to connect with the existing networks of Horizon Europe. Some nations believe that the Framework Program should get permission for the best projects only. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Denmark suggested taking the program out of FP10, saying that widening measures do not do enough to help more people join in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This idea faced pushback from central and eastern European nations, which are open to improving widening measures but do not want to remove them from FP10. \u200cIt highlights the hardships between paying attention to excellence and ensuring everyone gets a chance to take part. In Europe, it is important to balance these requirements for a fair research environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"What is the future of the Widening Program in European Union FP10?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"what-is-the-future-of-the-widening-program-in-european-union-fp10","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7332","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7326,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_content":"\n

The European Union countries made the decision to allow the European Commission to increase taxes on \u200cChinese battery electric vehicles (BEVs). This increase will be up to 33.3%, starting likely on October 31. This highlights that European Union<\/a> countries are aligning their rules more with the United States, especially when dealing with \u200cChina. However, many important differences highlight the need for cooperation between the two.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The US and European Union have different strategies to handle this issue. The United States found it easier to act because it had already worked on its strategy. The nation did not import many Chinese BEVs or send its BEVs to China. So, the US makes straightforward decisions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In May, the US government made an announcement of new taxes on Chinese products. They raise taxes in important sectors, such as on Chinese BEVs. The range of increments lies between 25 percent and 100 percent. The Biden administration claims that support from the Chinese government for these vehicles creates competition that is \u200cnot fair. Furthermore, it could harm \u200cAmerican jobs. Canada is also participating in increasing taxes on Chinese vehicles. The tax increment is 100%.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, the US Commerce Department proposed rules to ban the sale and import of certain connected vehicles and parts from China and Russia because of safety concerns. This highlights a growing concern over fairness and security in trade practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

In early 2025, the European Commission announced a new research plan. Due to this decision of the EU<\/a>, the widening games are starting again. Talks between the two groups will be held, and member countries are getting ready for it. One is \u200cfriends of excellence who get great support from nations with strong research. Another is those with weaker systems that require assistance from a widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

There were about fifteen European Union research ministers from various countries that wrote a letter to outgoing commissioner Iliana Ivanova and new commissioner Ekaterina Zaharieva<\/a>. The nations include \u200cBulgaria, Croatia, and Portugal. They expressed their desire in a letter and said that FP10 should keep the widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

These ministers believe that FP10 should focus on 'Widening participation and spreading excellence' to improve research in all EU countries. Helping less-developed nations is important for boosting their research skills and making the research environment fairer in the EU. If this plan works, it could lead to better teamwork, more new ideas, and a stronger research community in Europe that helps all member states.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Many countries play an important role in the European Council. They will talk about FP10, which started in 2018. It will happen among member states, the Parliament, and the Commission. However, 15 ministers stand in favor of adding a widening program in FP10. According to them, this is the best way to fix inequalities and complexities and is proof of the EU's strong research community.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In the past, during discussions about Horizon Europe, member states were split into two sides. They argued about how much money the widening program should get and whether researchers from poorer countries should be paid the same as others. This disagreement made the talks take longer than they should have. Now, the 15 member states who wrote to Ivanova and Zaharieva want to resolve issues related to the performance gap in FP10 early. Quickly addressing these concerns will help ensure fair support for all researchers in the EU.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter said we want to start talks on this part of the program early in the process and not wait until the program ends as Horizon Europe did.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

For the widening program in FP10, the signers have a demand to double the budget for it. According to their opinions, it should keep the crucial parts of the spreading program. Furthermore, it also introduces new actions to enhance research and innovation across Europe. This will assist all the European nations to participate in all parts of FP10.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

In 2020, the view of widening participation and spreading excellence started. For this purpose, approximately \u20ac3 billion is available in Horizon Europe for 15 member states. This program also helps other nations that are lagging to catch up with \u200cthe European Union's leaders in innovation. The recent data shows it is working. These nations increased their share of grants from almost 9% in Horizon 2020 to 13% in the first half of Horizon Europe.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A review of Horizon 2020 found that widening schemes like Twinning and Teaming worked well. It showed that 28% of the most cited papers from widening countries were linked to these actions, showing their positive impact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter says that even though more people took part in Horizon 2020, the widening program, states are still working hard to connect with the existing networks of Horizon Europe. Some nations believe that the Framework Program should get permission for the best projects only. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Denmark suggested taking the program out of FP10, saying that widening measures do not do enough to help more people join in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This idea faced pushback from central and eastern European nations, which are open to improving widening measures but do not want to remove them from FP10. \u200cIt highlights the hardships between paying attention to excellence and ensuring everyone gets a chance to take part. In Europe, it is important to balance these requirements for a fair research environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"What is the future of the Widening Program in European Union FP10?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"what-is-the-future-of-the-widening-program-in-european-union-fp10","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7332","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7326,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_content":"\n

The European Union countries made the decision to allow the European Commission to increase taxes on \u200cChinese battery electric vehicles (BEVs). This increase will be up to 33.3%, starting likely on October 31. This highlights that European Union<\/a> countries are aligning their rules more with the United States, especially when dealing with \u200cChina. However, many important differences highlight the need for cooperation between the two.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The US and European Union have different strategies to handle this issue. The United States found it easier to act because it had already worked on its strategy. The nation did not import many Chinese BEVs or send its BEVs to China. So, the US makes straightforward decisions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In May, the US government made an announcement of new taxes on Chinese products. They raise taxes in important sectors, such as on Chinese BEVs. The range of increments lies between 25 percent and 100 percent. The Biden administration claims that support from the Chinese government for these vehicles creates competition that is \u200cnot fair. Furthermore, it could harm \u200cAmerican jobs. Canada is also participating in increasing taxes on Chinese vehicles. The tax increment is 100%.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, the US Commerce Department proposed rules to ban the sale and import of certain connected vehicles and parts from China and Russia because of safety concerns. This highlights a growing concern over fairness and security in trade practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

The supranational entity's decision-making structure, which is marked by the participation and convergence of numerous institutions and players, provides one explanation for the priority position of lobbyists functioning in Europe. Along with other problems, this makes it possible for pressure groups to take advantage of advantageous conditions to further their goals or to exercise influence.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Lobbying in the EU: Navigating influence, transparency, and accountability","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"lobbying-in-the-eu-navigating-influence-transparency-and-accountability","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-19 14:27:26","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-19 14:27:26","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7415","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7332,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-22 14:30:38","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-22 14:30:38","post_content":"\n

In early 2025, the European Commission announced a new research plan. Due to this decision of the EU<\/a>, the widening games are starting again. Talks between the two groups will be held, and member countries are getting ready for it. One is \u200cfriends of excellence who get great support from nations with strong research. Another is those with weaker systems that require assistance from a widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

There were about fifteen European Union research ministers from various countries that wrote a letter to outgoing commissioner Iliana Ivanova and new commissioner Ekaterina Zaharieva<\/a>. The nations include \u200cBulgaria, Croatia, and Portugal. They expressed their desire in a letter and said that FP10 should keep the widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

These ministers believe that FP10 should focus on 'Widening participation and spreading excellence' to improve research in all EU countries. Helping less-developed nations is important for boosting their research skills and making the research environment fairer in the EU. If this plan works, it could lead to better teamwork, more new ideas, and a stronger research community in Europe that helps all member states.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Many countries play an important role in the European Council. They will talk about FP10, which started in 2018. It will happen among member states, the Parliament, and the Commission. However, 15 ministers stand in favor of adding a widening program in FP10. According to them, this is the best way to fix inequalities and complexities and is proof of the EU's strong research community.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In the past, during discussions about Horizon Europe, member states were split into two sides. They argued about how much money the widening program should get and whether researchers from poorer countries should be paid the same as others. This disagreement made the talks take longer than they should have. Now, the 15 member states who wrote to Ivanova and Zaharieva want to resolve issues related to the performance gap in FP10 early. Quickly addressing these concerns will help ensure fair support for all researchers in the EU.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter said we want to start talks on this part of the program early in the process and not wait until the program ends as Horizon Europe did.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

For the widening program in FP10, the signers have a demand to double the budget for it. According to their opinions, it should keep the crucial parts of the spreading program. Furthermore, it also introduces new actions to enhance research and innovation across Europe. This will assist all the European nations to participate in all parts of FP10.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

In 2020, the view of widening participation and spreading excellence started. For this purpose, approximately \u20ac3 billion is available in Horizon Europe for 15 member states. This program also helps other nations that are lagging to catch up with \u200cthe European Union's leaders in innovation. The recent data shows it is working. These nations increased their share of grants from almost 9% in Horizon 2020 to 13% in the first half of Horizon Europe.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A review of Horizon 2020 found that widening schemes like Twinning and Teaming worked well. It showed that 28% of the most cited papers from widening countries were linked to these actions, showing their positive impact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter says that even though more people took part in Horizon 2020, the widening program, states are still working hard to connect with the existing networks of Horizon Europe. Some nations believe that the Framework Program should get permission for the best projects only. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Denmark suggested taking the program out of FP10, saying that widening measures do not do enough to help more people join in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This idea faced pushback from central and eastern European nations, which are open to improving widening measures but do not want to remove them from FP10. \u200cIt highlights the hardships between paying attention to excellence and ensuring everyone gets a chance to take part. In Europe, it is important to balance these requirements for a fair research environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"What is the future of the Widening Program in European Union FP10?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"what-is-the-future-of-the-widening-program-in-european-union-fp10","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7332","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7326,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_content":"\n

The European Union countries made the decision to allow the European Commission to increase taxes on \u200cChinese battery electric vehicles (BEVs). This increase will be up to 33.3%, starting likely on October 31. This highlights that European Union<\/a> countries are aligning their rules more with the United States, especially when dealing with \u200cChina. However, many important differences highlight the need for cooperation between the two.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The US and European Union have different strategies to handle this issue. The United States found it easier to act because it had already worked on its strategy. The nation did not import many Chinese BEVs or send its BEVs to China. So, the US makes straightforward decisions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In May, the US government made an announcement of new taxes on Chinese products. They raise taxes in important sectors, such as on Chinese BEVs. The range of increments lies between 25 percent and 100 percent. The Biden administration claims that support from the Chinese government for these vehicles creates competition that is \u200cnot fair. Furthermore, it could harm \u200cAmerican jobs. Canada is also participating in increasing taxes on Chinese vehicles. The tax increment is 100%.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, the US Commerce Department proposed rules to ban the sale and import of certain connected vehicles and parts from China and Russia because of safety concerns. This highlights a growing concern over fairness and security in trade practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

In this shared political arena, pressure organizations and lobbies hold a strong place, representing a variety of interests and influencing many different areas. The dynamic and ever-changing nature of lobbying's involvement in the EU raises concerns about the accountability, transparency, and morality of its dealings with decision-makers. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The supranational entity's decision-making structure, which is marked by the participation and convergence of numerous institutions and players, provides one explanation for the priority position of lobbyists functioning in Europe. Along with other problems, this makes it possible for pressure groups to take advantage of advantageous conditions to further their goals or to exercise influence.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Lobbying in the EU: Navigating influence, transparency, and accountability","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"lobbying-in-the-eu-navigating-influence-transparency-and-accountability","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-19 14:27:26","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-19 14:27:26","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7415","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7332,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-22 14:30:38","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-22 14:30:38","post_content":"\n

In early 2025, the European Commission announced a new research plan. Due to this decision of the EU<\/a>, the widening games are starting again. Talks between the two groups will be held, and member countries are getting ready for it. One is \u200cfriends of excellence who get great support from nations with strong research. Another is those with weaker systems that require assistance from a widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

There were about fifteen European Union research ministers from various countries that wrote a letter to outgoing commissioner Iliana Ivanova and new commissioner Ekaterina Zaharieva<\/a>. The nations include \u200cBulgaria, Croatia, and Portugal. They expressed their desire in a letter and said that FP10 should keep the widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

These ministers believe that FP10 should focus on 'Widening participation and spreading excellence' to improve research in all EU countries. Helping less-developed nations is important for boosting their research skills and making the research environment fairer in the EU. If this plan works, it could lead to better teamwork, more new ideas, and a stronger research community in Europe that helps all member states.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Many countries play an important role in the European Council. They will talk about FP10, which started in 2018. It will happen among member states, the Parliament, and the Commission. However, 15 ministers stand in favor of adding a widening program in FP10. According to them, this is the best way to fix inequalities and complexities and is proof of the EU's strong research community.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In the past, during discussions about Horizon Europe, member states were split into two sides. They argued about how much money the widening program should get and whether researchers from poorer countries should be paid the same as others. This disagreement made the talks take longer than they should have. Now, the 15 member states who wrote to Ivanova and Zaharieva want to resolve issues related to the performance gap in FP10 early. Quickly addressing these concerns will help ensure fair support for all researchers in the EU.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter said we want to start talks on this part of the program early in the process and not wait until the program ends as Horizon Europe did.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

For the widening program in FP10, the signers have a demand to double the budget for it. According to their opinions, it should keep the crucial parts of the spreading program. Furthermore, it also introduces new actions to enhance research and innovation across Europe. This will assist all the European nations to participate in all parts of FP10.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

In 2020, the view of widening participation and spreading excellence started. For this purpose, approximately \u20ac3 billion is available in Horizon Europe for 15 member states. This program also helps other nations that are lagging to catch up with \u200cthe European Union's leaders in innovation. The recent data shows it is working. These nations increased their share of grants from almost 9% in Horizon 2020 to 13% in the first half of Horizon Europe.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A review of Horizon 2020 found that widening schemes like Twinning and Teaming worked well. It showed that 28% of the most cited papers from widening countries were linked to these actions, showing their positive impact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter says that even though more people took part in Horizon 2020, the widening program, states are still working hard to connect with the existing networks of Horizon Europe. Some nations believe that the Framework Program should get permission for the best projects only. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Denmark suggested taking the program out of FP10, saying that widening measures do not do enough to help more people join in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This idea faced pushback from central and eastern European nations, which are open to improving widening measures but do not want to remove them from FP10. \u200cIt highlights the hardships between paying attention to excellence and ensuring everyone gets a chance to take part. In Europe, it is important to balance these requirements for a fair research environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"What is the future of the Widening Program in European Union FP10?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"what-is-the-future-of-the-widening-program-in-european-union-fp10","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7332","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7326,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_content":"\n

The European Union countries made the decision to allow the European Commission to increase taxes on \u200cChinese battery electric vehicles (BEVs). This increase will be up to 33.3%, starting likely on October 31. This highlights that European Union<\/a> countries are aligning their rules more with the United States, especially when dealing with \u200cChina. However, many important differences highlight the need for cooperation between the two.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The US and European Union have different strategies to handle this issue. The United States found it easier to act because it had already worked on its strategy. The nation did not import many Chinese BEVs or send its BEVs to China. So, the US makes straightforward decisions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In May, the US government made an announcement of new taxes on Chinese products. They raise taxes in important sectors, such as on Chinese BEVs. The range of increments lies between 25 percent and 100 percent. The Biden administration claims that support from the Chinese government for these vehicles creates competition that is \u200cnot fair. Furthermore, it could harm \u200cAmerican jobs. Canada is also participating in increasing taxes on Chinese vehicles. The tax increment is 100%.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, the US Commerce Department proposed rules to ban the sale and import of certain connected vehicles and parts from China and Russia because of safety concerns. This highlights a growing concern over fairness and security in trade practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Conversely, economic lobbyists use direct communication tactics to dominate during periods that necessitate interaction with lawmakers. Among the aspects of direct conditioning, access to decision-makers and economic capacity, whether stated expressly or implicitly, are important determinants of the extent of influence<\/a>. Furthermore, when it comes to indirect dimensions, media coverage is thought to be the most illuminating factor concerning lobbies' ability to exert influence, especially around the beginning and end of the governance cycle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In this shared political arena, pressure organizations and lobbies hold a strong place, representing a variety of interests and influencing many different areas. The dynamic and ever-changing nature of lobbying's involvement in the EU raises concerns about the accountability, transparency, and morality of its dealings with decision-makers. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The supranational entity's decision-making structure, which is marked by the participation and convergence of numerous institutions and players, provides one explanation for the priority position of lobbyists functioning in Europe. Along with other problems, this makes it possible for pressure groups to take advantage of advantageous conditions to further their goals or to exercise influence.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Lobbying in the EU: Navigating influence, transparency, and accountability","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"lobbying-in-the-eu-navigating-influence-transparency-and-accountability","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-19 14:27:26","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-19 14:27:26","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7415","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7332,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-22 14:30:38","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-22 14:30:38","post_content":"\n

In early 2025, the European Commission announced a new research plan. Due to this decision of the EU<\/a>, the widening games are starting again. Talks between the two groups will be held, and member countries are getting ready for it. One is \u200cfriends of excellence who get great support from nations with strong research. Another is those with weaker systems that require assistance from a widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

There were about fifteen European Union research ministers from various countries that wrote a letter to outgoing commissioner Iliana Ivanova and new commissioner Ekaterina Zaharieva<\/a>. The nations include \u200cBulgaria, Croatia, and Portugal. They expressed their desire in a letter and said that FP10 should keep the widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

These ministers believe that FP10 should focus on 'Widening participation and spreading excellence' to improve research in all EU countries. Helping less-developed nations is important for boosting their research skills and making the research environment fairer in the EU. If this plan works, it could lead to better teamwork, more new ideas, and a stronger research community in Europe that helps all member states.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Many countries play an important role in the European Council. They will talk about FP10, which started in 2018. It will happen among member states, the Parliament, and the Commission. However, 15 ministers stand in favor of adding a widening program in FP10. According to them, this is the best way to fix inequalities and complexities and is proof of the EU's strong research community.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In the past, during discussions about Horizon Europe, member states were split into two sides. They argued about how much money the widening program should get and whether researchers from poorer countries should be paid the same as others. This disagreement made the talks take longer than they should have. Now, the 15 member states who wrote to Ivanova and Zaharieva want to resolve issues related to the performance gap in FP10 early. Quickly addressing these concerns will help ensure fair support for all researchers in the EU.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter said we want to start talks on this part of the program early in the process and not wait until the program ends as Horizon Europe did.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

For the widening program in FP10, the signers have a demand to double the budget for it. According to their opinions, it should keep the crucial parts of the spreading program. Furthermore, it also introduces new actions to enhance research and innovation across Europe. This will assist all the European nations to participate in all parts of FP10.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

In 2020, the view of widening participation and spreading excellence started. For this purpose, approximately \u20ac3 billion is available in Horizon Europe for 15 member states. This program also helps other nations that are lagging to catch up with \u200cthe European Union's leaders in innovation. The recent data shows it is working. These nations increased their share of grants from almost 9% in Horizon 2020 to 13% in the first half of Horizon Europe.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A review of Horizon 2020 found that widening schemes like Twinning and Teaming worked well. It showed that 28% of the most cited papers from widening countries were linked to these actions, showing their positive impact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter says that even though more people took part in Horizon 2020, the widening program, states are still working hard to connect with the existing networks of Horizon Europe. Some nations believe that the Framework Program should get permission for the best projects only. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Denmark suggested taking the program out of FP10, saying that widening measures do not do enough to help more people join in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This idea faced pushback from central and eastern European nations, which are open to improving widening measures but do not want to remove them from FP10. \u200cIt highlights the hardships between paying attention to excellence and ensuring everyone gets a chance to take part. In Europe, it is important to balance these requirements for a fair research environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"What is the future of the Widening Program in European Union FP10?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"what-is-the-future-of-the-widening-program-in-european-union-fp10","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7332","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7326,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_content":"\n

The European Union countries made the decision to allow the European Commission to increase taxes on \u200cChinese battery electric vehicles (BEVs). This increase will be up to 33.3%, starting likely on October 31. This highlights that European Union<\/a> countries are aligning their rules more with the United States, especially when dealing with \u200cChina. However, many important differences highlight the need for cooperation between the two.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The US and European Union have different strategies to handle this issue. The United States found it easier to act because it had already worked on its strategy. The nation did not import many Chinese BEVs or send its BEVs to China. So, the US makes straightforward decisions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In May, the US government made an announcement of new taxes on Chinese products. They raise taxes in important sectors, such as on Chinese BEVs. The range of increments lies between 25 percent and 100 percent. The Biden administration claims that support from the Chinese government for these vehicles creates competition that is \u200cnot fair. Furthermore, it could harm \u200cAmerican jobs. Canada is also participating in increasing taxes on Chinese vehicles. The tax increment is 100%.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, the US Commerce Department proposed rules to ban the sale and import of certain connected vehicles and parts from China and Russia because of safety concerns. This highlights a growing concern over fairness and security in trade practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

The new EU lobbying transparency debates frequently overlook the crucial conflict between \"political\" and \"policy\" legitimacy, which is brought to light by the acknowledgment of elite diversity. Importantly, an elite trust-based relationship between EU officials and insider interest groups has emerged as a result of the regulatory agency's style of policymaking. The majority of EU interests view the European Commission's policy-making legitimacy as high, accepting the justification for assigning regulatory responsibilities to it in terms of credible commitment, blame avoidance, and market competence. The Commission bases a lot of its efforts on establishing enduring relationships with interests on regular information exchanges, extensive discussions, and conciliation efforts within this credibility game.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Conversely, economic lobbyists use direct communication tactics to dominate during periods that necessitate interaction with lawmakers. Among the aspects of direct conditioning, access to decision-makers and economic capacity, whether stated expressly or implicitly, are important determinants of the extent of influence<\/a>. Furthermore, when it comes to indirect dimensions, media coverage is thought to be the most illuminating factor concerning lobbies' ability to exert influence, especially around the beginning and end of the governance cycle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In this shared political arena, pressure organizations and lobbies hold a strong place, representing a variety of interests and influencing many different areas. The dynamic and ever-changing nature of lobbying's involvement in the EU raises concerns about the accountability, transparency, and morality of its dealings with decision-makers. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The supranational entity's decision-making structure, which is marked by the participation and convergence of numerous institutions and players, provides one explanation for the priority position of lobbyists functioning in Europe. Along with other problems, this makes it possible for pressure groups to take advantage of advantageous conditions to further their goals or to exercise influence.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Lobbying in the EU: Navigating influence, transparency, and accountability","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"lobbying-in-the-eu-navigating-influence-transparency-and-accountability","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-19 14:27:26","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-19 14:27:26","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7415","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7332,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-22 14:30:38","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-22 14:30:38","post_content":"\n

In early 2025, the European Commission announced a new research plan. Due to this decision of the EU<\/a>, the widening games are starting again. Talks between the two groups will be held, and member countries are getting ready for it. One is \u200cfriends of excellence who get great support from nations with strong research. Another is those with weaker systems that require assistance from a widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

There were about fifteen European Union research ministers from various countries that wrote a letter to outgoing commissioner Iliana Ivanova and new commissioner Ekaterina Zaharieva<\/a>. The nations include \u200cBulgaria, Croatia, and Portugal. They expressed their desire in a letter and said that FP10 should keep the widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

These ministers believe that FP10 should focus on 'Widening participation and spreading excellence' to improve research in all EU countries. Helping less-developed nations is important for boosting their research skills and making the research environment fairer in the EU. If this plan works, it could lead to better teamwork, more new ideas, and a stronger research community in Europe that helps all member states.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Many countries play an important role in the European Council. They will talk about FP10, which started in 2018. It will happen among member states, the Parliament, and the Commission. However, 15 ministers stand in favor of adding a widening program in FP10. According to them, this is the best way to fix inequalities and complexities and is proof of the EU's strong research community.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In the past, during discussions about Horizon Europe, member states were split into two sides. They argued about how much money the widening program should get and whether researchers from poorer countries should be paid the same as others. This disagreement made the talks take longer than they should have. Now, the 15 member states who wrote to Ivanova and Zaharieva want to resolve issues related to the performance gap in FP10 early. Quickly addressing these concerns will help ensure fair support for all researchers in the EU.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter said we want to start talks on this part of the program early in the process and not wait until the program ends as Horizon Europe did.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

For the widening program in FP10, the signers have a demand to double the budget for it. According to their opinions, it should keep the crucial parts of the spreading program. Furthermore, it also introduces new actions to enhance research and innovation across Europe. This will assist all the European nations to participate in all parts of FP10.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

In 2020, the view of widening participation and spreading excellence started. For this purpose, approximately \u20ac3 billion is available in Horizon Europe for 15 member states. This program also helps other nations that are lagging to catch up with \u200cthe European Union's leaders in innovation. The recent data shows it is working. These nations increased their share of grants from almost 9% in Horizon 2020 to 13% in the first half of Horizon Europe.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A review of Horizon 2020 found that widening schemes like Twinning and Teaming worked well. It showed that 28% of the most cited papers from widening countries were linked to these actions, showing their positive impact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter says that even though more people took part in Horizon 2020, the widening program, states are still working hard to connect with the existing networks of Horizon Europe. Some nations believe that the Framework Program should get permission for the best projects only. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Denmark suggested taking the program out of FP10, saying that widening measures do not do enough to help more people join in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This idea faced pushback from central and eastern European nations, which are open to improving widening measures but do not want to remove them from FP10. \u200cIt highlights the hardships between paying attention to excellence and ensuring everyone gets a chance to take part. In Europe, it is important to balance these requirements for a fair research environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"What is the future of the Widening Program in European Union FP10?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"what-is-the-future-of-the-widening-program-in-european-union-fp10","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7332","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7326,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_content":"\n

The European Union countries made the decision to allow the European Commission to increase taxes on \u200cChinese battery electric vehicles (BEVs). This increase will be up to 33.3%, starting likely on October 31. This highlights that European Union<\/a> countries are aligning their rules more with the United States, especially when dealing with \u200cChina. However, many important differences highlight the need for cooperation between the two.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The US and European Union have different strategies to handle this issue. The United States found it easier to act because it had already worked on its strategy. The nation did not import many Chinese BEVs or send its BEVs to China. So, the US makes straightforward decisions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In May, the US government made an announcement of new taxes on Chinese products. They raise taxes in important sectors, such as on Chinese BEVs. The range of increments lies between 25 percent and 100 percent. The Biden administration claims that support from the Chinese government for these vehicles creates competition that is \u200cnot fair. Furthermore, it could harm \u200cAmerican jobs. Canada is also participating in increasing taxes on Chinese vehicles. The tax increment is 100%.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, the US Commerce Department proposed rules to ban the sale and import of certain connected vehicles and parts from China and Russia because of safety concerns. This highlights a growing concern over fairness and security in trade practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

These actions, aimed to eliminate lobbying activities from being skewed in favor of special interests at the expense of the common good of the public.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The new EU lobbying transparency debates frequently overlook the crucial conflict between \"political\" and \"policy\" legitimacy, which is brought to light by the acknowledgment of elite diversity. Importantly, an elite trust-based relationship between EU officials and insider interest groups has emerged as a result of the regulatory agency's style of policymaking. The majority of EU interests view the European Commission's policy-making legitimacy as high, accepting the justification for assigning regulatory responsibilities to it in terms of credible commitment, blame avoidance, and market competence. The Commission bases a lot of its efforts on establishing enduring relationships with interests on regular information exchanges, extensive discussions, and conciliation efforts within this credibility game.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Conversely, economic lobbyists use direct communication tactics to dominate during periods that necessitate interaction with lawmakers. Among the aspects of direct conditioning, access to decision-makers and economic capacity, whether stated expressly or implicitly, are important determinants of the extent of influence<\/a>. Furthermore, when it comes to indirect dimensions, media coverage is thought to be the most illuminating factor concerning lobbies' ability to exert influence, especially around the beginning and end of the governance cycle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In this shared political arena, pressure organizations and lobbies hold a strong place, representing a variety of interests and influencing many different areas. The dynamic and ever-changing nature of lobbying's involvement in the EU raises concerns about the accountability, transparency, and morality of its dealings with decision-makers. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The supranational entity's decision-making structure, which is marked by the participation and convergence of numerous institutions and players, provides one explanation for the priority position of lobbyists functioning in Europe. Along with other problems, this makes it possible for pressure groups to take advantage of advantageous conditions to further their goals or to exercise influence.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Lobbying in the EU: Navigating influence, transparency, and accountability","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"lobbying-in-the-eu-navigating-influence-transparency-and-accountability","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-19 14:27:26","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-19 14:27:26","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7415","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7332,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-22 14:30:38","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-22 14:30:38","post_content":"\n

In early 2025, the European Commission announced a new research plan. Due to this decision of the EU<\/a>, the widening games are starting again. Talks between the two groups will be held, and member countries are getting ready for it. One is \u200cfriends of excellence who get great support from nations with strong research. Another is those with weaker systems that require assistance from a widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

There were about fifteen European Union research ministers from various countries that wrote a letter to outgoing commissioner Iliana Ivanova and new commissioner Ekaterina Zaharieva<\/a>. The nations include \u200cBulgaria, Croatia, and Portugal. They expressed their desire in a letter and said that FP10 should keep the widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

These ministers believe that FP10 should focus on 'Widening participation and spreading excellence' to improve research in all EU countries. Helping less-developed nations is important for boosting their research skills and making the research environment fairer in the EU. If this plan works, it could lead to better teamwork, more new ideas, and a stronger research community in Europe that helps all member states.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Many countries play an important role in the European Council. They will talk about FP10, which started in 2018. It will happen among member states, the Parliament, and the Commission. However, 15 ministers stand in favor of adding a widening program in FP10. According to them, this is the best way to fix inequalities and complexities and is proof of the EU's strong research community.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In the past, during discussions about Horizon Europe, member states were split into two sides. They argued about how much money the widening program should get and whether researchers from poorer countries should be paid the same as others. This disagreement made the talks take longer than they should have. Now, the 15 member states who wrote to Ivanova and Zaharieva want to resolve issues related to the performance gap in FP10 early. Quickly addressing these concerns will help ensure fair support for all researchers in the EU.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter said we want to start talks on this part of the program early in the process and not wait until the program ends as Horizon Europe did.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

For the widening program in FP10, the signers have a demand to double the budget for it. According to their opinions, it should keep the crucial parts of the spreading program. Furthermore, it also introduces new actions to enhance research and innovation across Europe. This will assist all the European nations to participate in all parts of FP10.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

In 2020, the view of widening participation and spreading excellence started. For this purpose, approximately \u20ac3 billion is available in Horizon Europe for 15 member states. This program also helps other nations that are lagging to catch up with \u200cthe European Union's leaders in innovation. The recent data shows it is working. These nations increased their share of grants from almost 9% in Horizon 2020 to 13% in the first half of Horizon Europe.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A review of Horizon 2020 found that widening schemes like Twinning and Teaming worked well. It showed that 28% of the most cited papers from widening countries were linked to these actions, showing their positive impact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter says that even though more people took part in Horizon 2020, the widening program, states are still working hard to connect with the existing networks of Horizon Europe. Some nations believe that the Framework Program should get permission for the best projects only. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Denmark suggested taking the program out of FP10, saying that widening measures do not do enough to help more people join in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This idea faced pushback from central and eastern European nations, which are open to improving widening measures but do not want to remove them from FP10. \u200cIt highlights the hardships between paying attention to excellence and ensuring everyone gets a chance to take part. In Europe, it is important to balance these requirements for a fair research environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"What is the future of the Widening Program in European Union FP10?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"what-is-the-future-of-the-widening-program-in-european-union-fp10","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7332","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7326,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_content":"\n

The European Union countries made the decision to allow the European Commission to increase taxes on \u200cChinese battery electric vehicles (BEVs). This increase will be up to 33.3%, starting likely on October 31. This highlights that European Union<\/a> countries are aligning their rules more with the United States, especially when dealing with \u200cChina. However, many important differences highlight the need for cooperation between the two.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The US and European Union have different strategies to handle this issue. The United States found it easier to act because it had already worked on its strategy. The nation did not import many Chinese BEVs or send its BEVs to China. So, the US makes straightforward decisions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In May, the US government made an announcement of new taxes on Chinese products. They raise taxes in important sectors, such as on Chinese BEVs. The range of increments lies between 25 percent and 100 percent. The Biden administration claims that support from the Chinese government for these vehicles creates competition that is \u200cnot fair. Furthermore, it could harm \u200cAmerican jobs. Canada is also participating in increasing taxes on Chinese vehicles. The tax increment is 100%.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, the US Commerce Department proposed rules to ban the sale and import of certain connected vehicles and parts from China and Russia because of safety concerns. This highlights a growing concern over fairness and security in trade practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Issues of accountability and transparency in the EU policymaking process are highlighted by increasing lobbying complexity. Enacting codes of conduct for lobbyists that require them to be transparent in their activities. Implementing registration processes for lobbyists representing organizations operating within the EU. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

These actions, aimed to eliminate lobbying activities from being skewed in favor of special interests at the expense of the common good of the public.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The new EU lobbying transparency debates frequently overlook the crucial conflict between \"political\" and \"policy\" legitimacy, which is brought to light by the acknowledgment of elite diversity. Importantly, an elite trust-based relationship between EU officials and insider interest groups has emerged as a result of the regulatory agency's style of policymaking. The majority of EU interests view the European Commission's policy-making legitimacy as high, accepting the justification for assigning regulatory responsibilities to it in terms of credible commitment, blame avoidance, and market competence. The Commission bases a lot of its efforts on establishing enduring relationships with interests on regular information exchanges, extensive discussions, and conciliation efforts within this credibility game.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Conversely, economic lobbyists use direct communication tactics to dominate during periods that necessitate interaction with lawmakers. Among the aspects of direct conditioning, access to decision-makers and economic capacity, whether stated expressly or implicitly, are important determinants of the extent of influence<\/a>. Furthermore, when it comes to indirect dimensions, media coverage is thought to be the most illuminating factor concerning lobbies' ability to exert influence, especially around the beginning and end of the governance cycle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In this shared political arena, pressure organizations and lobbies hold a strong place, representing a variety of interests and influencing many different areas. The dynamic and ever-changing nature of lobbying's involvement in the EU raises concerns about the accountability, transparency, and morality of its dealings with decision-makers. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The supranational entity's decision-making structure, which is marked by the participation and convergence of numerous institutions and players, provides one explanation for the priority position of lobbyists functioning in Europe. Along with other problems, this makes it possible for pressure groups to take advantage of advantageous conditions to further their goals or to exercise influence.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Lobbying in the EU: Navigating influence, transparency, and accountability","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"lobbying-in-the-eu-navigating-influence-transparency-and-accountability","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-19 14:27:26","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-19 14:27:26","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7415","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7332,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-22 14:30:38","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-22 14:30:38","post_content":"\n

In early 2025, the European Commission announced a new research plan. Due to this decision of the EU<\/a>, the widening games are starting again. Talks between the two groups will be held, and member countries are getting ready for it. One is \u200cfriends of excellence who get great support from nations with strong research. Another is those with weaker systems that require assistance from a widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

There were about fifteen European Union research ministers from various countries that wrote a letter to outgoing commissioner Iliana Ivanova and new commissioner Ekaterina Zaharieva<\/a>. The nations include \u200cBulgaria, Croatia, and Portugal. They expressed their desire in a letter and said that FP10 should keep the widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

These ministers believe that FP10 should focus on 'Widening participation and spreading excellence' to improve research in all EU countries. Helping less-developed nations is important for boosting their research skills and making the research environment fairer in the EU. If this plan works, it could lead to better teamwork, more new ideas, and a stronger research community in Europe that helps all member states.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Many countries play an important role in the European Council. They will talk about FP10, which started in 2018. It will happen among member states, the Parliament, and the Commission. However, 15 ministers stand in favor of adding a widening program in FP10. According to them, this is the best way to fix inequalities and complexities and is proof of the EU's strong research community.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In the past, during discussions about Horizon Europe, member states were split into two sides. They argued about how much money the widening program should get and whether researchers from poorer countries should be paid the same as others. This disagreement made the talks take longer than they should have. Now, the 15 member states who wrote to Ivanova and Zaharieva want to resolve issues related to the performance gap in FP10 early. Quickly addressing these concerns will help ensure fair support for all researchers in the EU.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter said we want to start talks on this part of the program early in the process and not wait until the program ends as Horizon Europe did.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

For the widening program in FP10, the signers have a demand to double the budget for it. According to their opinions, it should keep the crucial parts of the spreading program. Furthermore, it also introduces new actions to enhance research and innovation across Europe. This will assist all the European nations to participate in all parts of FP10.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

In 2020, the view of widening participation and spreading excellence started. For this purpose, approximately \u20ac3 billion is available in Horizon Europe for 15 member states. This program also helps other nations that are lagging to catch up with \u200cthe European Union's leaders in innovation. The recent data shows it is working. These nations increased their share of grants from almost 9% in Horizon 2020 to 13% in the first half of Horizon Europe.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A review of Horizon 2020 found that widening schemes like Twinning and Teaming worked well. It showed that 28% of the most cited papers from widening countries were linked to these actions, showing their positive impact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter says that even though more people took part in Horizon 2020, the widening program, states are still working hard to connect with the existing networks of Horizon Europe. Some nations believe that the Framework Program should get permission for the best projects only. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Denmark suggested taking the program out of FP10, saying that widening measures do not do enough to help more people join in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This idea faced pushback from central and eastern European nations, which are open to improving widening measures but do not want to remove them from FP10. \u200cIt highlights the hardships between paying attention to excellence and ensuring everyone gets a chance to take part. In Europe, it is important to balance these requirements for a fair research environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"What is the future of the Widening Program in European Union FP10?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"what-is-the-future-of-the-widening-program-in-european-union-fp10","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7332","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7326,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_content":"\n

The European Union countries made the decision to allow the European Commission to increase taxes on \u200cChinese battery electric vehicles (BEVs). This increase will be up to 33.3%, starting likely on October 31. This highlights that European Union<\/a> countries are aligning their rules more with the United States, especially when dealing with \u200cChina. However, many important differences highlight the need for cooperation between the two.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The US and European Union have different strategies to handle this issue. The United States found it easier to act because it had already worked on its strategy. The nation did not import many Chinese BEVs or send its BEVs to China. So, the US makes straightforward decisions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In May, the US government made an announcement of new taxes on Chinese products. They raise taxes in important sectors, such as on Chinese BEVs. The range of increments lies between 25 percent and 100 percent. The Biden administration claims that support from the Chinese government for these vehicles creates competition that is \u200cnot fair. Furthermore, it could harm \u200cAmerican jobs. Canada is also participating in increasing taxes on Chinese vehicles. The tax increment is 100%.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, the US Commerce Department proposed rules to ban the sale and import of certain connected vehicles and parts from China and Russia because of safety concerns. This highlights a growing concern over fairness and security in trade practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Some important issues of Lobbying<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Issues of accountability and transparency in the EU policymaking process are highlighted by increasing lobbying complexity. Enacting codes of conduct for lobbyists that require them to be transparent in their activities. Implementing registration processes for lobbyists representing organizations operating within the EU. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

These actions, aimed to eliminate lobbying activities from being skewed in favor of special interests at the expense of the common good of the public.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The new EU lobbying transparency debates frequently overlook the crucial conflict between \"political\" and \"policy\" legitimacy, which is brought to light by the acknowledgment of elite diversity. Importantly, an elite trust-based relationship between EU officials and insider interest groups has emerged as a result of the regulatory agency's style of policymaking. The majority of EU interests view the European Commission's policy-making legitimacy as high, accepting the justification for assigning regulatory responsibilities to it in terms of credible commitment, blame avoidance, and market competence. The Commission bases a lot of its efforts on establishing enduring relationships with interests on regular information exchanges, extensive discussions, and conciliation efforts within this credibility game.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Conversely, economic lobbyists use direct communication tactics to dominate during periods that necessitate interaction with lawmakers. Among the aspects of direct conditioning, access to decision-makers and economic capacity, whether stated expressly or implicitly, are important determinants of the extent of influence<\/a>. Furthermore, when it comes to indirect dimensions, media coverage is thought to be the most illuminating factor concerning lobbies' ability to exert influence, especially around the beginning and end of the governance cycle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In this shared political arena, pressure organizations and lobbies hold a strong place, representing a variety of interests and influencing many different areas. The dynamic and ever-changing nature of lobbying's involvement in the EU raises concerns about the accountability, transparency, and morality of its dealings with decision-makers. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The supranational entity's decision-making structure, which is marked by the participation and convergence of numerous institutions and players, provides one explanation for the priority position of lobbyists functioning in Europe. Along with other problems, this makes it possible for pressure groups to take advantage of advantageous conditions to further their goals or to exercise influence.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Lobbying in the EU: Navigating influence, transparency, and accountability","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"lobbying-in-the-eu-navigating-influence-transparency-and-accountability","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-19 14:27:26","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-19 14:27:26","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7415","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7332,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-22 14:30:38","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-22 14:30:38","post_content":"\n

In early 2025, the European Commission announced a new research plan. Due to this decision of the EU<\/a>, the widening games are starting again. Talks between the two groups will be held, and member countries are getting ready for it. One is \u200cfriends of excellence who get great support from nations with strong research. Another is those with weaker systems that require assistance from a widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

There were about fifteen European Union research ministers from various countries that wrote a letter to outgoing commissioner Iliana Ivanova and new commissioner Ekaterina Zaharieva<\/a>. The nations include \u200cBulgaria, Croatia, and Portugal. They expressed their desire in a letter and said that FP10 should keep the widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

These ministers believe that FP10 should focus on 'Widening participation and spreading excellence' to improve research in all EU countries. Helping less-developed nations is important for boosting their research skills and making the research environment fairer in the EU. If this plan works, it could lead to better teamwork, more new ideas, and a stronger research community in Europe that helps all member states.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Many countries play an important role in the European Council. They will talk about FP10, which started in 2018. It will happen among member states, the Parliament, and the Commission. However, 15 ministers stand in favor of adding a widening program in FP10. According to them, this is the best way to fix inequalities and complexities and is proof of the EU's strong research community.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In the past, during discussions about Horizon Europe, member states were split into two sides. They argued about how much money the widening program should get and whether researchers from poorer countries should be paid the same as others. This disagreement made the talks take longer than they should have. Now, the 15 member states who wrote to Ivanova and Zaharieva want to resolve issues related to the performance gap in FP10 early. Quickly addressing these concerns will help ensure fair support for all researchers in the EU.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter said we want to start talks on this part of the program early in the process and not wait until the program ends as Horizon Europe did.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

For the widening program in FP10, the signers have a demand to double the budget for it. According to their opinions, it should keep the crucial parts of the spreading program. Furthermore, it also introduces new actions to enhance research and innovation across Europe. This will assist all the European nations to participate in all parts of FP10.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

In 2020, the view of widening participation and spreading excellence started. For this purpose, approximately \u20ac3 billion is available in Horizon Europe for 15 member states. This program also helps other nations that are lagging to catch up with \u200cthe European Union's leaders in innovation. The recent data shows it is working. These nations increased their share of grants from almost 9% in Horizon 2020 to 13% in the first half of Horizon Europe.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A review of Horizon 2020 found that widening schemes like Twinning and Teaming worked well. It showed that 28% of the most cited papers from widening countries were linked to these actions, showing their positive impact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter says that even though more people took part in Horizon 2020, the widening program, states are still working hard to connect with the existing networks of Horizon Europe. Some nations believe that the Framework Program should get permission for the best projects only. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Denmark suggested taking the program out of FP10, saying that widening measures do not do enough to help more people join in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This idea faced pushback from central and eastern European nations, which are open to improving widening measures but do not want to remove them from FP10. \u200cIt highlights the hardships between paying attention to excellence and ensuring everyone gets a chance to take part. In Europe, it is important to balance these requirements for a fair research environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"What is the future of the Widening Program in European Union FP10?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"what-is-the-future-of-the-widening-program-in-european-union-fp10","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7332","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7326,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_content":"\n

The European Union countries made the decision to allow the European Commission to increase taxes on \u200cChinese battery electric vehicles (BEVs). This increase will be up to 33.3%, starting likely on October 31. This highlights that European Union<\/a> countries are aligning their rules more with the United States, especially when dealing with \u200cChina. However, many important differences highlight the need for cooperation between the two.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The US and European Union have different strategies to handle this issue. The United States found it easier to act because it had already worked on its strategy. The nation did not import many Chinese BEVs or send its BEVs to China. So, the US makes straightforward decisions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In May, the US government made an announcement of new taxes on Chinese products. They raise taxes in important sectors, such as on Chinese BEVs. The range of increments lies between 25 percent and 100 percent. The Biden administration claims that support from the Chinese government for these vehicles creates competition that is \u200cnot fair. Furthermore, it could harm \u200cAmerican jobs. Canada is also participating in increasing taxes on Chinese vehicles. The tax increment is 100%.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, the US Commerce Department proposed rules to ban the sale and import of certain connected vehicles and parts from China and Russia because of safety concerns. This highlights a growing concern over fairness and security in trade practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

These efforts encompass a wide range of tactics, from public campaigns and grassroots mobilization to direct engagement with lawmakers through testimony and policy papers, all aimed at influencing policy decisions. Because indirect tactics are focused on public awareness, they are more effective in the initial stages such as agenda-setting. Direct tactics gain prominence as the process advances to formulation and decision-making since lobbyists would like to exert an immediate influence on the outcomes of legislation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Some important issues of Lobbying<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Issues of accountability and transparency in the EU policymaking process are highlighted by increasing lobbying complexity. Enacting codes of conduct for lobbyists that require them to be transparent in their activities. Implementing registration processes for lobbyists representing organizations operating within the EU. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

These actions, aimed to eliminate lobbying activities from being skewed in favor of special interests at the expense of the common good of the public.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The new EU lobbying transparency debates frequently overlook the crucial conflict between \"political\" and \"policy\" legitimacy, which is brought to light by the acknowledgment of elite diversity. Importantly, an elite trust-based relationship between EU officials and insider interest groups has emerged as a result of the regulatory agency's style of policymaking. The majority of EU interests view the European Commission's policy-making legitimacy as high, accepting the justification for assigning regulatory responsibilities to it in terms of credible commitment, blame avoidance, and market competence. The Commission bases a lot of its efforts on establishing enduring relationships with interests on regular information exchanges, extensive discussions, and conciliation efforts within this credibility game.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Conversely, economic lobbyists use direct communication tactics to dominate during periods that necessitate interaction with lawmakers. Among the aspects of direct conditioning, access to decision-makers and economic capacity, whether stated expressly or implicitly, are important determinants of the extent of influence<\/a>. Furthermore, when it comes to indirect dimensions, media coverage is thought to be the most illuminating factor concerning lobbies' ability to exert influence, especially around the beginning and end of the governance cycle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In this shared political arena, pressure organizations and lobbies hold a strong place, representing a variety of interests and influencing many different areas. The dynamic and ever-changing nature of lobbying's involvement in the EU raises concerns about the accountability, transparency, and morality of its dealings with decision-makers. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The supranational entity's decision-making structure, which is marked by the participation and convergence of numerous institutions and players, provides one explanation for the priority position of lobbyists functioning in Europe. Along with other problems, this makes it possible for pressure groups to take advantage of advantageous conditions to further their goals or to exercise influence.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Lobbying in the EU: Navigating influence, transparency, and accountability","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"lobbying-in-the-eu-navigating-influence-transparency-and-accountability","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-19 14:27:26","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-19 14:27:26","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7415","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7332,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-22 14:30:38","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-22 14:30:38","post_content":"\n

In early 2025, the European Commission announced a new research plan. Due to this decision of the EU<\/a>, the widening games are starting again. Talks between the two groups will be held, and member countries are getting ready for it. One is \u200cfriends of excellence who get great support from nations with strong research. Another is those with weaker systems that require assistance from a widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

There were about fifteen European Union research ministers from various countries that wrote a letter to outgoing commissioner Iliana Ivanova and new commissioner Ekaterina Zaharieva<\/a>. The nations include \u200cBulgaria, Croatia, and Portugal. They expressed their desire in a letter and said that FP10 should keep the widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

These ministers believe that FP10 should focus on 'Widening participation and spreading excellence' to improve research in all EU countries. Helping less-developed nations is important for boosting their research skills and making the research environment fairer in the EU. If this plan works, it could lead to better teamwork, more new ideas, and a stronger research community in Europe that helps all member states.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Many countries play an important role in the European Council. They will talk about FP10, which started in 2018. It will happen among member states, the Parliament, and the Commission. However, 15 ministers stand in favor of adding a widening program in FP10. According to them, this is the best way to fix inequalities and complexities and is proof of the EU's strong research community.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In the past, during discussions about Horizon Europe, member states were split into two sides. They argued about how much money the widening program should get and whether researchers from poorer countries should be paid the same as others. This disagreement made the talks take longer than they should have. Now, the 15 member states who wrote to Ivanova and Zaharieva want to resolve issues related to the performance gap in FP10 early. Quickly addressing these concerns will help ensure fair support for all researchers in the EU.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter said we want to start talks on this part of the program early in the process and not wait until the program ends as Horizon Europe did.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

For the widening program in FP10, the signers have a demand to double the budget for it. According to their opinions, it should keep the crucial parts of the spreading program. Furthermore, it also introduces new actions to enhance research and innovation across Europe. This will assist all the European nations to participate in all parts of FP10.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

In 2020, the view of widening participation and spreading excellence started. For this purpose, approximately \u20ac3 billion is available in Horizon Europe for 15 member states. This program also helps other nations that are lagging to catch up with \u200cthe European Union's leaders in innovation. The recent data shows it is working. These nations increased their share of grants from almost 9% in Horizon 2020 to 13% in the first half of Horizon Europe.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A review of Horizon 2020 found that widening schemes like Twinning and Teaming worked well. It showed that 28% of the most cited papers from widening countries were linked to these actions, showing their positive impact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter says that even though more people took part in Horizon 2020, the widening program, states are still working hard to connect with the existing networks of Horizon Europe. Some nations believe that the Framework Program should get permission for the best projects only. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Denmark suggested taking the program out of FP10, saying that widening measures do not do enough to help more people join in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This idea faced pushback from central and eastern European nations, which are open to improving widening measures but do not want to remove them from FP10. \u200cIt highlights the hardships between paying attention to excellence and ensuring everyone gets a chance to take part. In Europe, it is important to balance these requirements for a fair research environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"What is the future of the Widening Program in European Union FP10?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"what-is-the-future-of-the-widening-program-in-european-union-fp10","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7332","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7326,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_content":"\n

The European Union countries made the decision to allow the European Commission to increase taxes on \u200cChinese battery electric vehicles (BEVs). This increase will be up to 33.3%, starting likely on October 31. This highlights that European Union<\/a> countries are aligning their rules more with the United States, especially when dealing with \u200cChina. However, many important differences highlight the need for cooperation between the two.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The US and European Union have different strategies to handle this issue. The United States found it easier to act because it had already worked on its strategy. The nation did not import many Chinese BEVs or send its BEVs to China. So, the US makes straightforward decisions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In May, the US government made an announcement of new taxes on Chinese products. They raise taxes in important sectors, such as on Chinese BEVs. The range of increments lies between 25 percent and 100 percent. The Biden administration claims that support from the Chinese government for these vehicles creates competition that is \u200cnot fair. Furthermore, it could harm \u200cAmerican jobs. Canada is also participating in increasing taxes on Chinese vehicles. The tax increment is 100%.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, the US Commerce Department proposed rules to ban the sale and import of certain connected vehicles and parts from China and Russia because of safety concerns. This highlights a growing concern over fairness and security in trade practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Grassroots lobbying is necessary at the agenda-setting phase since it aims at sensitizing the public and media on specific issues. While interest groups negotiate with legislators to shape legislative concepts, direct lobbying takes center stage in the policy-making process. Economic interest groups are often in a better position during the decision-making process due to their financial capability and previous networks with lawmakers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

These efforts encompass a wide range of tactics, from public campaigns and grassroots mobilization to direct engagement with lawmakers through testimony and policy papers, all aimed at influencing policy decisions. Because indirect tactics are focused on public awareness, they are more effective in the initial stages such as agenda-setting. Direct tactics gain prominence as the process advances to formulation and decision-making since lobbyists would like to exert an immediate influence on the outcomes of legislation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Some important issues of Lobbying<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Issues of accountability and transparency in the EU policymaking process are highlighted by increasing lobbying complexity. Enacting codes of conduct for lobbyists that require them to be transparent in their activities. Implementing registration processes for lobbyists representing organizations operating within the EU. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

These actions, aimed to eliminate lobbying activities from being skewed in favor of special interests at the expense of the common good of the public.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The new EU lobbying transparency debates frequently overlook the crucial conflict between \"political\" and \"policy\" legitimacy, which is brought to light by the acknowledgment of elite diversity. Importantly, an elite trust-based relationship between EU officials and insider interest groups has emerged as a result of the regulatory agency's style of policymaking. The majority of EU interests view the European Commission's policy-making legitimacy as high, accepting the justification for assigning regulatory responsibilities to it in terms of credible commitment, blame avoidance, and market competence. The Commission bases a lot of its efforts on establishing enduring relationships with interests on regular information exchanges, extensive discussions, and conciliation efforts within this credibility game.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Conversely, economic lobbyists use direct communication tactics to dominate during periods that necessitate interaction with lawmakers. Among the aspects of direct conditioning, access to decision-makers and economic capacity, whether stated expressly or implicitly, are important determinants of the extent of influence<\/a>. Furthermore, when it comes to indirect dimensions, media coverage is thought to be the most illuminating factor concerning lobbies' ability to exert influence, especially around the beginning and end of the governance cycle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In this shared political arena, pressure organizations and lobbies hold a strong place, representing a variety of interests and influencing many different areas. The dynamic and ever-changing nature of lobbying's involvement in the EU raises concerns about the accountability, transparency, and morality of its dealings with decision-makers. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The supranational entity's decision-making structure, which is marked by the participation and convergence of numerous institutions and players, provides one explanation for the priority position of lobbyists functioning in Europe. Along with other problems, this makes it possible for pressure groups to take advantage of advantageous conditions to further their goals or to exercise influence.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Lobbying in the EU: Navigating influence, transparency, and accountability","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"lobbying-in-the-eu-navigating-influence-transparency-and-accountability","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-19 14:27:26","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-19 14:27:26","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7415","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7332,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-22 14:30:38","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-22 14:30:38","post_content":"\n

In early 2025, the European Commission announced a new research plan. Due to this decision of the EU<\/a>, the widening games are starting again. Talks between the two groups will be held, and member countries are getting ready for it. One is \u200cfriends of excellence who get great support from nations with strong research. Another is those with weaker systems that require assistance from a widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

There were about fifteen European Union research ministers from various countries that wrote a letter to outgoing commissioner Iliana Ivanova and new commissioner Ekaterina Zaharieva<\/a>. The nations include \u200cBulgaria, Croatia, and Portugal. They expressed their desire in a letter and said that FP10 should keep the widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

These ministers believe that FP10 should focus on 'Widening participation and spreading excellence' to improve research in all EU countries. Helping less-developed nations is important for boosting their research skills and making the research environment fairer in the EU. If this plan works, it could lead to better teamwork, more new ideas, and a stronger research community in Europe that helps all member states.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Many countries play an important role in the European Council. They will talk about FP10, which started in 2018. It will happen among member states, the Parliament, and the Commission. However, 15 ministers stand in favor of adding a widening program in FP10. According to them, this is the best way to fix inequalities and complexities and is proof of the EU's strong research community.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In the past, during discussions about Horizon Europe, member states were split into two sides. They argued about how much money the widening program should get and whether researchers from poorer countries should be paid the same as others. This disagreement made the talks take longer than they should have. Now, the 15 member states who wrote to Ivanova and Zaharieva want to resolve issues related to the performance gap in FP10 early. Quickly addressing these concerns will help ensure fair support for all researchers in the EU.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter said we want to start talks on this part of the program early in the process and not wait until the program ends as Horizon Europe did.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

For the widening program in FP10, the signers have a demand to double the budget for it. According to their opinions, it should keep the crucial parts of the spreading program. Furthermore, it also introduces new actions to enhance research and innovation across Europe. This will assist all the European nations to participate in all parts of FP10.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

In 2020, the view of widening participation and spreading excellence started. For this purpose, approximately \u20ac3 billion is available in Horizon Europe for 15 member states. This program also helps other nations that are lagging to catch up with \u200cthe European Union's leaders in innovation. The recent data shows it is working. These nations increased their share of grants from almost 9% in Horizon 2020 to 13% in the first half of Horizon Europe.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A review of Horizon 2020 found that widening schemes like Twinning and Teaming worked well. It showed that 28% of the most cited papers from widening countries were linked to these actions, showing their positive impact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter says that even though more people took part in Horizon 2020, the widening program, states are still working hard to connect with the existing networks of Horizon Europe. Some nations believe that the Framework Program should get permission for the best projects only. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Denmark suggested taking the program out of FP10, saying that widening measures do not do enough to help more people join in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This idea faced pushback from central and eastern European nations, which are open to improving widening measures but do not want to remove them from FP10. \u200cIt highlights the hardships between paying attention to excellence and ensuring everyone gets a chance to take part. In Europe, it is important to balance these requirements for a fair research environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"What is the future of the Widening Program in European Union FP10?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"what-is-the-future-of-the-widening-program-in-european-union-fp10","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7332","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7326,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_content":"\n

The European Union countries made the decision to allow the European Commission to increase taxes on \u200cChinese battery electric vehicles (BEVs). This increase will be up to 33.3%, starting likely on October 31. This highlights that European Union<\/a> countries are aligning their rules more with the United States, especially when dealing with \u200cChina. However, many important differences highlight the need for cooperation between the two.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The US and European Union have different strategies to handle this issue. The United States found it easier to act because it had already worked on its strategy. The nation did not import many Chinese BEVs or send its BEVs to China. So, the US makes straightforward decisions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In May, the US government made an announcement of new taxes on Chinese products. They raise taxes in important sectors, such as on Chinese BEVs. The range of increments lies between 25 percent and 100 percent. The Biden administration claims that support from the Chinese government for these vehicles creates competition that is \u200cnot fair. Furthermore, it could harm \u200cAmerican jobs. Canada is also participating in increasing taxes on Chinese vehicles. The tax increment is 100%.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, the US Commerce Department proposed rules to ban the sale and import of certain connected vehicles and parts from China and Russia because of safety concerns. This highlights a growing concern over fairness and security in trade practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

By engaging directly with \u200cdecision-makers, lobbyists try to shape such recommendations. Debates and votes on proposed policies as part of such a stage are formal. Lobbyists often intensify their efforts to shape lawmakers at this sensitive stage. Following policy approval, lobbyists often seek to utilize regulatory systems to influence how they are implemented. After implementation, policies are analyzed for effectiveness, and based on the findings, advocates can propose modifications or additional projects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Grassroots lobbying is necessary at the agenda-setting phase since it aims at sensitizing the public and media on specific issues. While interest groups negotiate with legislators to shape legislative concepts, direct lobbying takes center stage in the policy-making process. Economic interest groups are often in a better position during the decision-making process due to their financial capability and previous networks with lawmakers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

These efforts encompass a wide range of tactics, from public campaigns and grassroots mobilization to direct engagement with lawmakers through testimony and policy papers, all aimed at influencing policy decisions. Because indirect tactics are focused on public awareness, they are more effective in the initial stages such as agenda-setting. Direct tactics gain prominence as the process advances to formulation and decision-making since lobbyists would like to exert an immediate influence on the outcomes of legislation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Some important issues of Lobbying<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Issues of accountability and transparency in the EU policymaking process are highlighted by increasing lobbying complexity. Enacting codes of conduct for lobbyists that require them to be transparent in their activities. Implementing registration processes for lobbyists representing organizations operating within the EU. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

These actions, aimed to eliminate lobbying activities from being skewed in favor of special interests at the expense of the common good of the public.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The new EU lobbying transparency debates frequently overlook the crucial conflict between \"political\" and \"policy\" legitimacy, which is brought to light by the acknowledgment of elite diversity. Importantly, an elite trust-based relationship between EU officials and insider interest groups has emerged as a result of the regulatory agency's style of policymaking. The majority of EU interests view the European Commission's policy-making legitimacy as high, accepting the justification for assigning regulatory responsibilities to it in terms of credible commitment, blame avoidance, and market competence. The Commission bases a lot of its efforts on establishing enduring relationships with interests on regular information exchanges, extensive discussions, and conciliation efforts within this credibility game.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Conversely, economic lobbyists use direct communication tactics to dominate during periods that necessitate interaction with lawmakers. Among the aspects of direct conditioning, access to decision-makers and economic capacity, whether stated expressly or implicitly, are important determinants of the extent of influence<\/a>. Furthermore, when it comes to indirect dimensions, media coverage is thought to be the most illuminating factor concerning lobbies' ability to exert influence, especially around the beginning and end of the governance cycle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In this shared political arena, pressure organizations and lobbies hold a strong place, representing a variety of interests and influencing many different areas. The dynamic and ever-changing nature of lobbying's involvement in the EU raises concerns about the accountability, transparency, and morality of its dealings with decision-makers. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The supranational entity's decision-making structure, which is marked by the participation and convergence of numerous institutions and players, provides one explanation for the priority position of lobbyists functioning in Europe. Along with other problems, this makes it possible for pressure groups to take advantage of advantageous conditions to further their goals or to exercise influence.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Lobbying in the EU: Navigating influence, transparency, and accountability","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"lobbying-in-the-eu-navigating-influence-transparency-and-accountability","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-19 14:27:26","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-19 14:27:26","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7415","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7332,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-22 14:30:38","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-22 14:30:38","post_content":"\n

In early 2025, the European Commission announced a new research plan. Due to this decision of the EU<\/a>, the widening games are starting again. Talks between the two groups will be held, and member countries are getting ready for it. One is \u200cfriends of excellence who get great support from nations with strong research. Another is those with weaker systems that require assistance from a widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

There were about fifteen European Union research ministers from various countries that wrote a letter to outgoing commissioner Iliana Ivanova and new commissioner Ekaterina Zaharieva<\/a>. The nations include \u200cBulgaria, Croatia, and Portugal. They expressed their desire in a letter and said that FP10 should keep the widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

These ministers believe that FP10 should focus on 'Widening participation and spreading excellence' to improve research in all EU countries. Helping less-developed nations is important for boosting their research skills and making the research environment fairer in the EU. If this plan works, it could lead to better teamwork, more new ideas, and a stronger research community in Europe that helps all member states.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Many countries play an important role in the European Council. They will talk about FP10, which started in 2018. It will happen among member states, the Parliament, and the Commission. However, 15 ministers stand in favor of adding a widening program in FP10. According to them, this is the best way to fix inequalities and complexities and is proof of the EU's strong research community.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In the past, during discussions about Horizon Europe, member states were split into two sides. They argued about how much money the widening program should get and whether researchers from poorer countries should be paid the same as others. This disagreement made the talks take longer than they should have. Now, the 15 member states who wrote to Ivanova and Zaharieva want to resolve issues related to the performance gap in FP10 early. Quickly addressing these concerns will help ensure fair support for all researchers in the EU.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter said we want to start talks on this part of the program early in the process and not wait until the program ends as Horizon Europe did.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

For the widening program in FP10, the signers have a demand to double the budget for it. According to their opinions, it should keep the crucial parts of the spreading program. Furthermore, it also introduces new actions to enhance research and innovation across Europe. This will assist all the European nations to participate in all parts of FP10.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

In 2020, the view of widening participation and spreading excellence started. For this purpose, approximately \u20ac3 billion is available in Horizon Europe for 15 member states. This program also helps other nations that are lagging to catch up with \u200cthe European Union's leaders in innovation. The recent data shows it is working. These nations increased their share of grants from almost 9% in Horizon 2020 to 13% in the first half of Horizon Europe.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A review of Horizon 2020 found that widening schemes like Twinning and Teaming worked well. It showed that 28% of the most cited papers from widening countries were linked to these actions, showing their positive impact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter says that even though more people took part in Horizon 2020, the widening program, states are still working hard to connect with the existing networks of Horizon Europe. Some nations believe that the Framework Program should get permission for the best projects only. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Denmark suggested taking the program out of FP10, saying that widening measures do not do enough to help more people join in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This idea faced pushback from central and eastern European nations, which are open to improving widening measures but do not want to remove them from FP10. \u200cIt highlights the hardships between paying attention to excellence and ensuring everyone gets a chance to take part. In Europe, it is important to balance these requirements for a fair research environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"What is the future of the Widening Program in European Union FP10?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"what-is-the-future-of-the-widening-program-in-european-union-fp10","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7332","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7326,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_content":"\n

The European Union countries made the decision to allow the European Commission to increase taxes on \u200cChinese battery electric vehicles (BEVs). This increase will be up to 33.3%, starting likely on October 31. This highlights that European Union<\/a> countries are aligning their rules more with the United States, especially when dealing with \u200cChina. However, many important differences highlight the need for cooperation between the two.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The US and European Union have different strategies to handle this issue. The United States found it easier to act because it had already worked on its strategy. The nation did not import many Chinese BEVs or send its BEVs to China. So, the US makes straightforward decisions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In May, the US government made an announcement of new taxes on Chinese products. They raise taxes in important sectors, such as on Chinese BEVs. The range of increments lies between 25 percent and 100 percent. The Biden administration claims that support from the Chinese government for these vehicles creates competition that is \u200cnot fair. Furthermore, it could harm \u200cAmerican jobs. Canada is also participating in increasing taxes on Chinese vehicles. The tax increment is 100%.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, the US Commerce Department proposed rules to ban the sale and import of certain connected vehicles and parts from China and Russia because of safety concerns. This highlights a growing concern over fairness and security in trade practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

How does the interface of lobbying affect the EU?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

By engaging directly with \u200cdecision-makers, lobbyists try to shape such recommendations. Debates and votes on proposed policies as part of such a stage are formal. Lobbyists often intensify their efforts to shape lawmakers at this sensitive stage. Following policy approval, lobbyists often seek to utilize regulatory systems to influence how they are implemented. After implementation, policies are analyzed for effectiveness, and based on the findings, advocates can propose modifications or additional projects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Grassroots lobbying is necessary at the agenda-setting phase since it aims at sensitizing the public and media on specific issues. While interest groups negotiate with legislators to shape legislative concepts, direct lobbying takes center stage in the policy-making process. Economic interest groups are often in a better position during the decision-making process due to their financial capability and previous networks with lawmakers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

These efforts encompass a wide range of tactics, from public campaigns and grassroots mobilization to direct engagement with lawmakers through testimony and policy papers, all aimed at influencing policy decisions. Because indirect tactics are focused on public awareness, they are more effective in the initial stages such as agenda-setting. Direct tactics gain prominence as the process advances to formulation and decision-making since lobbyists would like to exert an immediate influence on the outcomes of legislation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Some important issues of Lobbying<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Issues of accountability and transparency in the EU policymaking process are highlighted by increasing lobbying complexity. Enacting codes of conduct for lobbyists that require them to be transparent in their activities. Implementing registration processes for lobbyists representing organizations operating within the EU. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

These actions, aimed to eliminate lobbying activities from being skewed in favor of special interests at the expense of the common good of the public.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The new EU lobbying transparency debates frequently overlook the crucial conflict between \"political\" and \"policy\" legitimacy, which is brought to light by the acknowledgment of elite diversity. Importantly, an elite trust-based relationship between EU officials and insider interest groups has emerged as a result of the regulatory agency's style of policymaking. The majority of EU interests view the European Commission's policy-making legitimacy as high, accepting the justification for assigning regulatory responsibilities to it in terms of credible commitment, blame avoidance, and market competence. The Commission bases a lot of its efforts on establishing enduring relationships with interests on regular information exchanges, extensive discussions, and conciliation efforts within this credibility game.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Conversely, economic lobbyists use direct communication tactics to dominate during periods that necessitate interaction with lawmakers. Among the aspects of direct conditioning, access to decision-makers and economic capacity, whether stated expressly or implicitly, are important determinants of the extent of influence<\/a>. Furthermore, when it comes to indirect dimensions, media coverage is thought to be the most illuminating factor concerning lobbies' ability to exert influence, especially around the beginning and end of the governance cycle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In this shared political arena, pressure organizations and lobbies hold a strong place, representing a variety of interests and influencing many different areas. The dynamic and ever-changing nature of lobbying's involvement in the EU raises concerns about the accountability, transparency, and morality of its dealings with decision-makers. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The supranational entity's decision-making structure, which is marked by the participation and convergence of numerous institutions and players, provides one explanation for the priority position of lobbyists functioning in Europe. Along with other problems, this makes it possible for pressure groups to take advantage of advantageous conditions to further their goals or to exercise influence.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Lobbying in the EU: Navigating influence, transparency, and accountability","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"lobbying-in-the-eu-navigating-influence-transparency-and-accountability","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-19 14:27:26","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-19 14:27:26","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7415","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7332,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-22 14:30:38","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-22 14:30:38","post_content":"\n

In early 2025, the European Commission announced a new research plan. Due to this decision of the EU<\/a>, the widening games are starting again. Talks between the two groups will be held, and member countries are getting ready for it. One is \u200cfriends of excellence who get great support from nations with strong research. Another is those with weaker systems that require assistance from a widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

There were about fifteen European Union research ministers from various countries that wrote a letter to outgoing commissioner Iliana Ivanova and new commissioner Ekaterina Zaharieva<\/a>. The nations include \u200cBulgaria, Croatia, and Portugal. They expressed their desire in a letter and said that FP10 should keep the widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

These ministers believe that FP10 should focus on 'Widening participation and spreading excellence' to improve research in all EU countries. Helping less-developed nations is important for boosting their research skills and making the research environment fairer in the EU. If this plan works, it could lead to better teamwork, more new ideas, and a stronger research community in Europe that helps all member states.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Many countries play an important role in the European Council. They will talk about FP10, which started in 2018. It will happen among member states, the Parliament, and the Commission. However, 15 ministers stand in favor of adding a widening program in FP10. According to them, this is the best way to fix inequalities and complexities and is proof of the EU's strong research community.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In the past, during discussions about Horizon Europe, member states were split into two sides. They argued about how much money the widening program should get and whether researchers from poorer countries should be paid the same as others. This disagreement made the talks take longer than they should have. Now, the 15 member states who wrote to Ivanova and Zaharieva want to resolve issues related to the performance gap in FP10 early. Quickly addressing these concerns will help ensure fair support for all researchers in the EU.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter said we want to start talks on this part of the program early in the process and not wait until the program ends as Horizon Europe did.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

For the widening program in FP10, the signers have a demand to double the budget for it. According to their opinions, it should keep the crucial parts of the spreading program. Furthermore, it also introduces new actions to enhance research and innovation across Europe. This will assist all the European nations to participate in all parts of FP10.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

In 2020, the view of widening participation and spreading excellence started. For this purpose, approximately \u20ac3 billion is available in Horizon Europe for 15 member states. This program also helps other nations that are lagging to catch up with \u200cthe European Union's leaders in innovation. The recent data shows it is working. These nations increased their share of grants from almost 9% in Horizon 2020 to 13% in the first half of Horizon Europe.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A review of Horizon 2020 found that widening schemes like Twinning and Teaming worked well. It showed that 28% of the most cited papers from widening countries were linked to these actions, showing their positive impact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter says that even though more people took part in Horizon 2020, the widening program, states are still working hard to connect with the existing networks of Horizon Europe. Some nations believe that the Framework Program should get permission for the best projects only. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Denmark suggested taking the program out of FP10, saying that widening measures do not do enough to help more people join in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This idea faced pushback from central and eastern European nations, which are open to improving widening measures but do not want to remove them from FP10. \u200cIt highlights the hardships between paying attention to excellence and ensuring everyone gets a chance to take part. In Europe, it is important to balance these requirements for a fair research environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"What is the future of the Widening Program in European Union FP10?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"what-is-the-future-of-the-widening-program-in-european-union-fp10","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7332","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7326,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_content":"\n

The European Union countries made the decision to allow the European Commission to increase taxes on \u200cChinese battery electric vehicles (BEVs). This increase will be up to 33.3%, starting likely on October 31. This highlights that European Union<\/a> countries are aligning their rules more with the United States, especially when dealing with \u200cChina. However, many important differences highlight the need for cooperation between the two.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The US and European Union have different strategies to handle this issue. The United States found it easier to act because it had already worked on its strategy. The nation did not import many Chinese BEVs or send its BEVs to China. So, the US makes straightforward decisions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In May, the US government made an announcement of new taxes on Chinese products. They raise taxes in important sectors, such as on Chinese BEVs. The range of increments lies between 25 percent and 100 percent. The Biden administration claims that support from the Chinese government for these vehicles creates competition that is \u200cnot fair. Furthermore, it could harm \u200cAmerican jobs. Canada is also participating in increasing taxes on Chinese vehicles. The tax increment is 100%.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, the US Commerce Department proposed rules to ban the sale and import of certain connected vehicles and parts from China and Russia because of safety concerns. This highlights a growing concern over fairness and security in trade practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

Some groups might have more influence at specific moments in the policy-making process because of the complex setting established by the interaction of these numerous lobbying interests. This initial phase involves identifying which issues require policymakers' attention. By raising public and media consciousness, lobbyists play a crucial role in making issues public. Depending on the issues discovered, comprehensive proposals are developed in this step. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

How does the interface of lobbying affect the EU?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

By engaging directly with \u200cdecision-makers, lobbyists try to shape such recommendations. Debates and votes on proposed policies as part of such a stage are formal. Lobbyists often intensify their efforts to shape lawmakers at this sensitive stage. Following policy approval, lobbyists often seek to utilize regulatory systems to influence how they are implemented. After implementation, policies are analyzed for effectiveness, and based on the findings, advocates can propose modifications or additional projects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Grassroots lobbying is necessary at the agenda-setting phase since it aims at sensitizing the public and media on specific issues. While interest groups negotiate with legislators to shape legislative concepts, direct lobbying takes center stage in the policy-making process. Economic interest groups are often in a better position during the decision-making process due to their financial capability and previous networks with lawmakers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

These efforts encompass a wide range of tactics, from public campaigns and grassroots mobilization to direct engagement with lawmakers through testimony and policy papers, all aimed at influencing policy decisions. Because indirect tactics are focused on public awareness, they are more effective in the initial stages such as agenda-setting. Direct tactics gain prominence as the process advances to formulation and decision-making since lobbyists would like to exert an immediate influence on the outcomes of legislation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Some important issues of Lobbying<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Issues of accountability and transparency in the EU policymaking process are highlighted by increasing lobbying complexity. Enacting codes of conduct for lobbyists that require them to be transparent in their activities. Implementing registration processes for lobbyists representing organizations operating within the EU. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

These actions, aimed to eliminate lobbying activities from being skewed in favor of special interests at the expense of the common good of the public.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The new EU lobbying transparency debates frequently overlook the crucial conflict between \"political\" and \"policy\" legitimacy, which is brought to light by the acknowledgment of elite diversity. Importantly, an elite trust-based relationship between EU officials and insider interest groups has emerged as a result of the regulatory agency's style of policymaking. The majority of EU interests view the European Commission's policy-making legitimacy as high, accepting the justification for assigning regulatory responsibilities to it in terms of credible commitment, blame avoidance, and market competence. The Commission bases a lot of its efforts on establishing enduring relationships with interests on regular information exchanges, extensive discussions, and conciliation efforts within this credibility game.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Conversely, economic lobbyists use direct communication tactics to dominate during periods that necessitate interaction with lawmakers. Among the aspects of direct conditioning, access to decision-makers and economic capacity, whether stated expressly or implicitly, are important determinants of the extent of influence<\/a>. Furthermore, when it comes to indirect dimensions, media coverage is thought to be the most illuminating factor concerning lobbies' ability to exert influence, especially around the beginning and end of the governance cycle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In this shared political arena, pressure organizations and lobbies hold a strong place, representing a variety of interests and influencing many different areas. The dynamic and ever-changing nature of lobbying's involvement in the EU raises concerns about the accountability, transparency, and morality of its dealings with decision-makers. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The supranational entity's decision-making structure, which is marked by the participation and convergence of numerous institutions and players, provides one explanation for the priority position of lobbyists functioning in Europe. Along with other problems, this makes it possible for pressure groups to take advantage of advantageous conditions to further their goals or to exercise influence.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Lobbying in the EU: Navigating influence, transparency, and accountability","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"lobbying-in-the-eu-navigating-influence-transparency-and-accountability","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-19 14:27:26","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-19 14:27:26","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7415","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7332,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-22 14:30:38","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-22 14:30:38","post_content":"\n

In early 2025, the European Commission announced a new research plan. Due to this decision of the EU<\/a>, the widening games are starting again. Talks between the two groups will be held, and member countries are getting ready for it. One is \u200cfriends of excellence who get great support from nations with strong research. Another is those with weaker systems that require assistance from a widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

There were about fifteen European Union research ministers from various countries that wrote a letter to outgoing commissioner Iliana Ivanova and new commissioner Ekaterina Zaharieva<\/a>. The nations include \u200cBulgaria, Croatia, and Portugal. They expressed their desire in a letter and said that FP10 should keep the widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

These ministers believe that FP10 should focus on 'Widening participation and spreading excellence' to improve research in all EU countries. Helping less-developed nations is important for boosting their research skills and making the research environment fairer in the EU. If this plan works, it could lead to better teamwork, more new ideas, and a stronger research community in Europe that helps all member states.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Many countries play an important role in the European Council. They will talk about FP10, which started in 2018. It will happen among member states, the Parliament, and the Commission. However, 15 ministers stand in favor of adding a widening program in FP10. According to them, this is the best way to fix inequalities and complexities and is proof of the EU's strong research community.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In the past, during discussions about Horizon Europe, member states were split into two sides. They argued about how much money the widening program should get and whether researchers from poorer countries should be paid the same as others. This disagreement made the talks take longer than they should have. Now, the 15 member states who wrote to Ivanova and Zaharieva want to resolve issues related to the performance gap in FP10 early. Quickly addressing these concerns will help ensure fair support for all researchers in the EU.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter said we want to start talks on this part of the program early in the process and not wait until the program ends as Horizon Europe did.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

For the widening program in FP10, the signers have a demand to double the budget for it. According to their opinions, it should keep the crucial parts of the spreading program. Furthermore, it also introduces new actions to enhance research and innovation across Europe. This will assist all the European nations to participate in all parts of FP10.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

In 2020, the view of widening participation and spreading excellence started. For this purpose, approximately \u20ac3 billion is available in Horizon Europe for 15 member states. This program also helps other nations that are lagging to catch up with \u200cthe European Union's leaders in innovation. The recent data shows it is working. These nations increased their share of grants from almost 9% in Horizon 2020 to 13% in the first half of Horizon Europe.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A review of Horizon 2020 found that widening schemes like Twinning and Teaming worked well. It showed that 28% of the most cited papers from widening countries were linked to these actions, showing their positive impact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter says that even though more people took part in Horizon 2020, the widening program, states are still working hard to connect with the existing networks of Horizon Europe. Some nations believe that the Framework Program should get permission for the best projects only. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Denmark suggested taking the program out of FP10, saying that widening measures do not do enough to help more people join in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This idea faced pushback from central and eastern European nations, which are open to improving widening measures but do not want to remove them from FP10. \u200cIt highlights the hardships between paying attention to excellence and ensuring everyone gets a chance to take part. In Europe, it is important to balance these requirements for a fair research environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"What is the future of the Widening Program in European Union FP10?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"what-is-the-future-of-the-widening-program-in-european-union-fp10","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7332","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7326,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_content":"\n

The European Union countries made the decision to allow the European Commission to increase taxes on \u200cChinese battery electric vehicles (BEVs). This increase will be up to 33.3%, starting likely on October 31. This highlights that European Union<\/a> countries are aligning their rules more with the United States, especially when dealing with \u200cChina. However, many important differences highlight the need for cooperation between the two.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The US and European Union have different strategies to handle this issue. The United States found it easier to act because it had already worked on its strategy. The nation did not import many Chinese BEVs or send its BEVs to China. So, the US makes straightforward decisions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In May, the US government made an announcement of new taxes on Chinese products. They raise taxes in important sectors, such as on Chinese BEVs. The range of increments lies between 25 percent and 100 percent. The Biden administration claims that support from the Chinese government for these vehicles creates competition that is \u200cnot fair. Furthermore, it could harm \u200cAmerican jobs. Canada is also participating in increasing taxes on Chinese vehicles. The tax increment is 100%.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, the US Commerce Department proposed rules to ban the sale and import of certain connected vehicles and parts from China and Russia because of safety concerns. This highlights a growing concern over fairness and security in trade practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

A broad range of pressure groups covering social, economic, and environmental issues characterizes lobbying within the EU. The capacity to shape policy can differ significantly depending on the policy-making process stage and the nature of the interests being lobbied.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Some groups might have more influence at specific moments in the policy-making process because of the complex setting established by the interaction of these numerous lobbying interests. This initial phase involves identifying which issues require policymakers' attention. By raising public and media consciousness, lobbyists play a crucial role in making issues public. Depending on the issues discovered, comprehensive proposals are developed in this step. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

How does the interface of lobbying affect the EU?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

By engaging directly with \u200cdecision-makers, lobbyists try to shape such recommendations. Debates and votes on proposed policies as part of such a stage are formal. Lobbyists often intensify their efforts to shape lawmakers at this sensitive stage. Following policy approval, lobbyists often seek to utilize regulatory systems to influence how they are implemented. After implementation, policies are analyzed for effectiveness, and based on the findings, advocates can propose modifications or additional projects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Grassroots lobbying is necessary at the agenda-setting phase since it aims at sensitizing the public and media on specific issues. While interest groups negotiate with legislators to shape legislative concepts, direct lobbying takes center stage in the policy-making process. Economic interest groups are often in a better position during the decision-making process due to their financial capability and previous networks with lawmakers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

These efforts encompass a wide range of tactics, from public campaigns and grassroots mobilization to direct engagement with lawmakers through testimony and policy papers, all aimed at influencing policy decisions. Because indirect tactics are focused on public awareness, they are more effective in the initial stages such as agenda-setting. Direct tactics gain prominence as the process advances to formulation and decision-making since lobbyists would like to exert an immediate influence on the outcomes of legislation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Some important issues of Lobbying<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Issues of accountability and transparency in the EU policymaking process are highlighted by increasing lobbying complexity. Enacting codes of conduct for lobbyists that require them to be transparent in their activities. Implementing registration processes for lobbyists representing organizations operating within the EU. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

These actions, aimed to eliminate lobbying activities from being skewed in favor of special interests at the expense of the common good of the public.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The new EU lobbying transparency debates frequently overlook the crucial conflict between \"political\" and \"policy\" legitimacy, which is brought to light by the acknowledgment of elite diversity. Importantly, an elite trust-based relationship between EU officials and insider interest groups has emerged as a result of the regulatory agency's style of policymaking. The majority of EU interests view the European Commission's policy-making legitimacy as high, accepting the justification for assigning regulatory responsibilities to it in terms of credible commitment, blame avoidance, and market competence. The Commission bases a lot of its efforts on establishing enduring relationships with interests on regular information exchanges, extensive discussions, and conciliation efforts within this credibility game.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Conversely, economic lobbyists use direct communication tactics to dominate during periods that necessitate interaction with lawmakers. Among the aspects of direct conditioning, access to decision-makers and economic capacity, whether stated expressly or implicitly, are important determinants of the extent of influence<\/a>. Furthermore, when it comes to indirect dimensions, media coverage is thought to be the most illuminating factor concerning lobbies' ability to exert influence, especially around the beginning and end of the governance cycle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In this shared political arena, pressure organizations and lobbies hold a strong place, representing a variety of interests and influencing many different areas. The dynamic and ever-changing nature of lobbying's involvement in the EU raises concerns about the accountability, transparency, and morality of its dealings with decision-makers. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The supranational entity's decision-making structure, which is marked by the participation and convergence of numerous institutions and players, provides one explanation for the priority position of lobbyists functioning in Europe. Along with other problems, this makes it possible for pressure groups to take advantage of advantageous conditions to further their goals or to exercise influence.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Lobbying in the EU: Navigating influence, transparency, and accountability","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"lobbying-in-the-eu-navigating-influence-transparency-and-accountability","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-19 14:27:26","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-19 14:27:26","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7415","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7332,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-22 14:30:38","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-22 14:30:38","post_content":"\n

In early 2025, the European Commission announced a new research plan. Due to this decision of the EU<\/a>, the widening games are starting again. Talks between the two groups will be held, and member countries are getting ready for it. One is \u200cfriends of excellence who get great support from nations with strong research. Another is those with weaker systems that require assistance from a widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

There were about fifteen European Union research ministers from various countries that wrote a letter to outgoing commissioner Iliana Ivanova and new commissioner Ekaterina Zaharieva<\/a>. The nations include \u200cBulgaria, Croatia, and Portugal. They expressed their desire in a letter and said that FP10 should keep the widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

These ministers believe that FP10 should focus on 'Widening participation and spreading excellence' to improve research in all EU countries. Helping less-developed nations is important for boosting their research skills and making the research environment fairer in the EU. If this plan works, it could lead to better teamwork, more new ideas, and a stronger research community in Europe that helps all member states.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Many countries play an important role in the European Council. They will talk about FP10, which started in 2018. It will happen among member states, the Parliament, and the Commission. However, 15 ministers stand in favor of adding a widening program in FP10. According to them, this is the best way to fix inequalities and complexities and is proof of the EU's strong research community.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In the past, during discussions about Horizon Europe, member states were split into two sides. They argued about how much money the widening program should get and whether researchers from poorer countries should be paid the same as others. This disagreement made the talks take longer than they should have. Now, the 15 member states who wrote to Ivanova and Zaharieva want to resolve issues related to the performance gap in FP10 early. Quickly addressing these concerns will help ensure fair support for all researchers in the EU.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter said we want to start talks on this part of the program early in the process and not wait until the program ends as Horizon Europe did.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

For the widening program in FP10, the signers have a demand to double the budget for it. According to their opinions, it should keep the crucial parts of the spreading program. Furthermore, it also introduces new actions to enhance research and innovation across Europe. This will assist all the European nations to participate in all parts of FP10.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

In 2020, the view of widening participation and spreading excellence started. For this purpose, approximately \u20ac3 billion is available in Horizon Europe for 15 member states. This program also helps other nations that are lagging to catch up with \u200cthe European Union's leaders in innovation. The recent data shows it is working. These nations increased their share of grants from almost 9% in Horizon 2020 to 13% in the first half of Horizon Europe.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A review of Horizon 2020 found that widening schemes like Twinning and Teaming worked well. It showed that 28% of the most cited papers from widening countries were linked to these actions, showing their positive impact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter says that even though more people took part in Horizon 2020, the widening program, states are still working hard to connect with the existing networks of Horizon Europe. Some nations believe that the Framework Program should get permission for the best projects only. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Denmark suggested taking the program out of FP10, saying that widening measures do not do enough to help more people join in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This idea faced pushback from central and eastern European nations, which are open to improving widening measures but do not want to remove them from FP10. \u200cIt highlights the hardships between paying attention to excellence and ensuring everyone gets a chance to take part. In Europe, it is important to balance these requirements for a fair research environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"What is the future of the Widening Program in European Union FP10?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"what-is-the-future-of-the-widening-program-in-european-union-fp10","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7332","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7326,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_content":"\n

The European Union countries made the decision to allow the European Commission to increase taxes on \u200cChinese battery electric vehicles (BEVs). This increase will be up to 33.3%, starting likely on October 31. This highlights that European Union<\/a> countries are aligning their rules more with the United States, especially when dealing with \u200cChina. However, many important differences highlight the need for cooperation between the two.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The US and European Union have different strategies to handle this issue. The United States found it easier to act because it had already worked on its strategy. The nation did not import many Chinese BEVs or send its BEVs to China. So, the US makes straightforward decisions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In May, the US government made an announcement of new taxes on Chinese products. They raise taxes in important sectors, such as on Chinese BEVs. The range of increments lies between 25 percent and 100 percent. The Biden administration claims that support from the Chinese government for these vehicles creates competition that is \u200cnot fair. Furthermore, it could harm \u200cAmerican jobs. Canada is also participating in increasing taxes on Chinese vehicles. The tax increment is 100%.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, the US Commerce Department proposed rules to ban the sale and import of certain connected vehicles and parts from China and Russia because of safety concerns. This highlights a growing concern over fairness and security in trade practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

\n

As a significant global power in economy and politics, the European Union (EU) necessitates an involved decision-making system that incorporates broad interests and multiple stakeholders. Through all the policy-making steps, lobbying <\/a>becomes indispensable to represent and advance interests, shaping EU policy.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A broad range of pressure groups covering social, economic, and environmental issues characterizes lobbying within the EU. The capacity to shape policy can differ significantly depending on the policy-making process stage and the nature of the interests being lobbied.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Some groups might have more influence at specific moments in the policy-making process because of the complex setting established by the interaction of these numerous lobbying interests. This initial phase involves identifying which issues require policymakers' attention. By raising public and media consciousness, lobbyists play a crucial role in making issues public. Depending on the issues discovered, comprehensive proposals are developed in this step. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

How does the interface of lobbying affect the EU?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

By engaging directly with \u200cdecision-makers, lobbyists try to shape such recommendations. Debates and votes on proposed policies as part of such a stage are formal. Lobbyists often intensify their efforts to shape lawmakers at this sensitive stage. Following policy approval, lobbyists often seek to utilize regulatory systems to influence how they are implemented. After implementation, policies are analyzed for effectiveness, and based on the findings, advocates can propose modifications or additional projects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Grassroots lobbying is necessary at the agenda-setting phase since it aims at sensitizing the public and media on specific issues. While interest groups negotiate with legislators to shape legislative concepts, direct lobbying takes center stage in the policy-making process. Economic interest groups are often in a better position during the decision-making process due to their financial capability and previous networks with lawmakers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

These efforts encompass a wide range of tactics, from public campaigns and grassroots mobilization to direct engagement with lawmakers through testimony and policy papers, all aimed at influencing policy decisions. Because indirect tactics are focused on public awareness, they are more effective in the initial stages such as agenda-setting. Direct tactics gain prominence as the process advances to formulation and decision-making since lobbyists would like to exert an immediate influence on the outcomes of legislation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Some important issues of Lobbying<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Issues of accountability and transparency in the EU policymaking process are highlighted by increasing lobbying complexity. Enacting codes of conduct for lobbyists that require them to be transparent in their activities. Implementing registration processes for lobbyists representing organizations operating within the EU. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

These actions, aimed to eliminate lobbying activities from being skewed in favor of special interests at the expense of the common good of the public.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The new EU lobbying transparency debates frequently overlook the crucial conflict between \"political\" and \"policy\" legitimacy, which is brought to light by the acknowledgment of elite diversity. Importantly, an elite trust-based relationship between EU officials and insider interest groups has emerged as a result of the regulatory agency's style of policymaking. The majority of EU interests view the European Commission's policy-making legitimacy as high, accepting the justification for assigning regulatory responsibilities to it in terms of credible commitment, blame avoidance, and market competence. The Commission bases a lot of its efforts on establishing enduring relationships with interests on regular information exchanges, extensive discussions, and conciliation efforts within this credibility game.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Conversely, economic lobbyists use direct communication tactics to dominate during periods that necessitate interaction with lawmakers. Among the aspects of direct conditioning, access to decision-makers and economic capacity, whether stated expressly or implicitly, are important determinants of the extent of influence<\/a>. Furthermore, when it comes to indirect dimensions, media coverage is thought to be the most illuminating factor concerning lobbies' ability to exert influence, especially around the beginning and end of the governance cycle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In this shared political arena, pressure organizations and lobbies hold a strong place, representing a variety of interests and influencing many different areas. The dynamic and ever-changing nature of lobbying's involvement in the EU raises concerns about the accountability, transparency, and morality of its dealings with decision-makers. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The supranational entity's decision-making structure, which is marked by the participation and convergence of numerous institutions and players, provides one explanation for the priority position of lobbyists functioning in Europe. Along with other problems, this makes it possible for pressure groups to take advantage of advantageous conditions to further their goals or to exercise influence.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Lobbying in the EU: Navigating influence, transparency, and accountability","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"lobbying-in-the-eu-navigating-influence-transparency-and-accountability","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-19 14:27:26","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-19 14:27:26","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7415","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7332,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-22 14:30:38","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-22 14:30:38","post_content":"\n

In early 2025, the European Commission announced a new research plan. Due to this decision of the EU<\/a>, the widening games are starting again. Talks between the two groups will be held, and member countries are getting ready for it. One is \u200cfriends of excellence who get great support from nations with strong research. Another is those with weaker systems that require assistance from a widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

There were about fifteen European Union research ministers from various countries that wrote a letter to outgoing commissioner Iliana Ivanova and new commissioner Ekaterina Zaharieva<\/a>. The nations include \u200cBulgaria, Croatia, and Portugal. They expressed their desire in a letter and said that FP10 should keep the widening program.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

These ministers believe that FP10 should focus on 'Widening participation and spreading excellence' to improve research in all EU countries. Helping less-developed nations is important for boosting their research skills and making the research environment fairer in the EU. If this plan works, it could lead to better teamwork, more new ideas, and a stronger research community in Europe that helps all member states.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Many countries play an important role in the European Council. They will talk about FP10, which started in 2018. It will happen among member states, the Parliament, and the Commission. However, 15 ministers stand in favor of adding a widening program in FP10. According to them, this is the best way to fix inequalities and complexities and is proof of the EU's strong research community.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In the past, during discussions about Horizon Europe, member states were split into two sides. They argued about how much money the widening program should get and whether researchers from poorer countries should be paid the same as others. This disagreement made the talks take longer than they should have. Now, the 15 member states who wrote to Ivanova and Zaharieva want to resolve issues related to the performance gap in FP10 early. Quickly addressing these concerns will help ensure fair support for all researchers in the EU.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter said we want to start talks on this part of the program early in the process and not wait until the program ends as Horizon Europe did.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

For the widening program in FP10, the signers have a demand to double the budget for it. According to their opinions, it should keep the crucial parts of the spreading program. Furthermore, it also introduces new actions to enhance research and innovation across Europe. This will assist all the European nations to participate in all parts of FP10.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

In 2020, the view of widening participation and spreading excellence started. For this purpose, approximately \u20ac3 billion is available in Horizon Europe for 15 member states. This program also helps other nations that are lagging to catch up with \u200cthe European Union's leaders in innovation. The recent data shows it is working. These nations increased their share of grants from almost 9% in Horizon 2020 to 13% in the first half of Horizon Europe.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A review of Horizon 2020 found that widening schemes like Twinning and Teaming worked well. It showed that 28% of the most cited papers from widening countries were linked to these actions, showing their positive impact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The letter says that even though more people took part in Horizon 2020, the widening program, states are still working hard to connect with the existing networks of Horizon Europe. Some nations believe that the Framework Program should get permission for the best projects only. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Denmark suggested taking the program out of FP10, saying that widening measures do not do enough to help more people join in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This idea faced pushback from central and eastern European nations, which are open to improving widening measures but do not want to remove them from FP10. \u200cIt highlights the hardships between paying attention to excellence and ensuring everyone gets a chance to take part. In Europe, it is important to balance these requirements for a fair research environment.<\/p>\n","post_title":"What is the future of the Widening Program in European Union FP10?","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"what-is-the-future-of-the-widening-program-in-european-union-fp10","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7332","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7326,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 21:10:36","post_content":"\n

The European Union countries made the decision to allow the European Commission to increase taxes on \u200cChinese battery electric vehicles (BEVs). This increase will be up to 33.3%, starting likely on October 31. This highlights that European Union<\/a> countries are aligning their rules more with the United States, especially when dealing with \u200cChina. However, many important differences highlight the need for cooperation between the two.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The US and European Union have different strategies to handle this issue. The United States found it easier to act because it had already worked on its strategy. The nation did not import many Chinese BEVs or send its BEVs to China. So, the US makes straightforward decisions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In May, the US government made an announcement of new taxes on Chinese products. They raise taxes in important sectors, such as on Chinese BEVs. The range of increments lies between 25 percent and 100 percent. The Biden administration claims that support from the Chinese government for these vehicles creates competition that is \u200cnot fair. Furthermore, it could harm \u200cAmerican jobs. Canada is also participating in increasing taxes on Chinese vehicles. The tax increment is 100%.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, the US Commerce Department proposed rules to ban the sale and import of certain connected vehicles and parts from China and Russia because of safety concerns. This highlights a growing concern over fairness and security in trade practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main focus of the United States is on \u200csecurity issues with connected vehicles. The nation\u2019s government does not pay attention to the tariffs. The European Union is moving more slowly. The priorities of its nations are different from the US and mostly linked to China<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Last year, an investigation was done into China\u2019s unfair competition under the leadership of President Ursula von der Leyen. This inquiry affects Europe\u2019s electric vehicle market. At that time, two groups were created. One was under the leadership of von der Leyen and French President Emmanuel Macron. Both of them want stronger tariffs. Another group was under the leadership of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz. This group is against the increasing tax because it relies much more on China\u2019s products. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recently, China tried to split the EU before the important October 4 vote on tariffs. After the EU suggested tariffs in July, China increased its efforts to influence opinions. Even though the vote will happen as planned, the European Commission is still open to talks with China after the tariffs start later this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To push the European Union nations, China used \u200ctrade threats. They mainly target exports like pork, brandy, and dairy. France, a big exporter, was seen as the main reason for the tariffs. Spain, a major pork exporter, met with China\u2019s President Xi and changed its decision to vote. Other nations stand in favor of increasing tariffs. This includes the Netherlands and Denmark. At the same time, Ireland's few other nations remained neutral. At initial, Germany decided not to vote but later voted against the tariffs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

China also tried to gain support by offering investments<\/a>, like building electric vehicle factories in Europe. Spain, Hungary, and Poland were offered these deals. For example, Chery Auto plans to build a factory in Spain to avoid high tariffs. Poland allowed a joint venture to start operations, while a factory in the US owned by Polestar, owned by China\u2019s Geely, could help avoid some tariffs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe is increasing tariffs and giving the toughest time to China. This year the tariffs are higher as compared to past cases like solar energy and 5G. However, this tax increase may not impact \u200cChina anymore because the nation is still working hard to increase its electric vehicle (BEV) industry in Europe. \u200cSome companies may be impacted by this tariff, such as Glee's company. But China's market share is still expected to increase. China and Germany are also making efforts to find useful ways to lessen the impact of tariffs. For this purpose, they promote new deals such as setting a minimum price or limiting imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unlike the US, which focuses on security concerns, the EU's tariffs are more about trade. This leaves Europe open to security risks from Chinese-made BEVs, which may include surveillance technology. The United States has already stopped Chinese software in connected cars. Global talks on these security risks are just starting, with the first meeting in July.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Shift in EU strategy: Balancing trade and security in response to Chinese EVs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shift-in-eu-strategy-balancing-trade-and-security-in-response-to-chinese-evs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7326","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7319,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-16 16:36:28","post_content":"\n

Europe <\/a>and the Indo-Pacific are now strategically entwined and no longer separate political and military zones. Europeans and their Asian allies have been more aware in recent years of the strong relationships that bind their economies, civilizations, and security settings together. Through increased diplomatic engagement, improved defense relations, and sanctions on Russia, they have started to collaborate more. However, this developing friendship could be shattered by the new American administration. President-elect Donald Trump's readiness to undermine or even sever long-standing alliances might persuade allies in Europe and Asia to pursue bilateral agreements rather than foster a cooperative strategy. China and Russia may feel compelled to support Washington's efforts to protect US security assurances if they are pressed on the issue of security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A new arena for global diplomacy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the answer lies in Europeans doing much more, not less, with their key Asian allies. This includes fostering defense readiness in both Asia and Europe, preserving industrial and economic ties, and staying committed to the climate crisis. For such ambitious diplomacy to succeed, European officials must comprehend the expectations and fears that their colleagues in South Korea, India, and Japan are likely to see in Trump's America. To better protect itself from a possible Chinese attack, Japan is looking for more collective security mechanisms with the United States as a result of rising geopolitical tensions in its neighborhood. Shigeru Ishiba, the next prime minister, intends to strengthen the United States' bilateral security partnership. Japan quickly reaffirmed its commitment to working with the US after Trump was elected. Already, Tokyo and Washington are closer than ever, particularly in sectors like industrial production for defense and command and control. The Japanese leadership increased outreach to NATO partners and fortified ties with other regional powers including Australia and the Philippines as a result of the first Trump administration's contempt for \u200ctraditional US defense commitments. Now, Japan is probably going to follow this strategy even more vigorously. Tokyo, however, will be keen to demonstrate that it is a valuable regional partner to the US since it still wants to keep American backing. This illustrates how restricted Japan's foreign policy autonomy is. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Europe\u2019s strategic interests in the region<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pressure on Japan's export-based economy will increase under the Trump administration, especially in vital industries like auto manufacturing, semiconductors, and batteries. In addition to raising prices in already highly competitive sectors, further US tariffs on Japanese goods would seriously harm Japan's auto industry in the US. Since China <\/a>is still Japan's largest trading partner and its economy is heavily dependent on Chinese supply chains, the country may also experience indirect economic difficulties as a result of the growing US-China trade tensions. Japan will probably increase US-based production in strategic industries in order to evade tariffs and comply with US restructuring objectives. A weaker ruling coalition and a prime minister without a majority are the outcomes of Japan's recent general election. This will make it more difficult for Japan to preserve strategic independence or make quick changes to its foreign policy, including quickly putting any countermeasures in place in response to undesirable US choices. On the other hand, Tokyo was quite good at subtly influencing Washington's goals during the first Trump administration under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today, the Japanese government appears to be under more pressure to meet American demands while also becoming more introspective and reactive.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shifting dynamics in global alliances<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Given the current political climate in which Japan's decision-makers operate, Europe needs to offer itself as a supporting partner. More precisely, by focusing on common interests and assisting Japan in strengthening security cooperation with <\/a>South Korea and Australia, the EU should strengthen its strategic alliance with Japan. The bloc should also engage in active economic discussions with ASEAN nations, as this can contribute significantly to both Europe's and Japan's de-risking agendas. It ought to support Japan's active involvement in global organizations like NATO and the G7. By doing this, Tokyo would be able to increase its strategic contribution without overstretching its alliance with Washington or its domestic capabilities. In terms of the economy, Europe ought to expedite projects like the Digital Partnership and strengthen current frameworks like the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. Following the United Kingdom's intended strategy, major European nations like Germany, France, and Italy should also resume and convene economic \"2+2\" meetings more frequently, at least twice a year.<\/p>\n","post_title":"Europe's role in the Indo-Pacific: Balancing East, West, and Trump\u2019s America","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"europes-role-in-the-indo-pacific-balancing-east-west-and-trumps-america","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7319","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7306,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_date_gmt":"2024-12-04 18:17:40","post_content":"\n

As discussions about the future of Europe's Green Deal<\/a> and other environmental measures continue, new data highlights the sometimes overlooked influence of corporate lobbying on these laws. It has long been known that there is a disconnect between businesses that openly tout their sustainability credentials and those that secretly advocate against environmental regulations. However, it has been challenging to locate reliable evidence to back up this claim until now. According to a recent investigation, industry lobbying played a role in financial services businesses' exclusion from the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), Europe's rule governing responsible supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sustainability goals in the EU<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The exclusion of investors from EU legislation has been sharply denounced by the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights<\/a>. The paper highlights the considerable resistance to the measures from the French insurers' association, the Association des Assureurs Mutualistes (AAM), and the Italian stock exchange, Borsa Italiana. This is true even if AAM bills itself as a part of the \"social and solidarity economy\" under French law and Borsa Italiana is a member of the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. Company lobbying in the two years preceding the deal that exempted finance from the EU Directive's purview was examined using the \"Social LobbyMap\" technique, which was based on media stories, freedom-of-information requests, and public material. Companies frequently use their organizations to spread unfavorable messages, according to a thorough examination of the stances taken by nine businesses and 10 trade groups in France, Italy, and Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How businesses shape policy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Only France's responsible investor association, L'Association AFR, spoke in support of the law, while eight of the 10 trade associations that were examined were against incorporating the banking industry. The survey points out differences inside France, where half of corporate answers supported the rule while six out of seven groups pushed against it, even though business associations throughout Europe <\/a>tend to have the most sway over lobbying. The fact that none of the Italian businesses under investigation backed the plans highlights Italy's spectacular but ultimately fruitless attempts to stop the directive in the European Council alongside Germany. The study, however, casts doubt on the notion that businesses are inherently anti-regulation. Well-known Spanish companies, such as insurance Seguros RGA, vigorously backed the rule through in-depth lobbying as well as public declarations. Companies are encouraged by the \"Social LobbyMap\" project to match their sustainability and purpose statements with their trade associations and their public policy initiatives. Since they are typically the ones who examine the organizations they invest in, investors are viewed as essential to accomplishing this aim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Key industries at the forefront of lobbying efforts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The \"Social LobbyMap\" approach expands upon the work of the \"Influence Map\" initiative, which started in the US and forced many US companies to withdraw from trade groups that held regressive views on climate change. It is unclear if this new study on human rights and social campaigning will have a comparable effect in Europe. Companies will be under immediate scrutiny for their stance on this legislation due to a new European Commission consultation on guidance for the CSDDD, impending lobbying regarding the Directive's transposition in member states, and a planned review within two years regarding whether finance might be brought back into its scope. Making sure that a company's actions, including lobbying, are in line with its principles is a fundamental component of responsible business. The \"Social LobbyMap\" seeks to hold companies responsible by making sure their participation in trade associations and government relations matches their professed sustainability pledges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The clash between profit and environmental responsibility<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Concerns over corporate influence on EU legislation were voiced by the European Parliament and the civil society group Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) in late January 2024. The security department will launch an investigation \u201con the behavior and possible security breaches of interest representatives\u201d concerning the new packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR; FPF reported), according to an internal email sent by Parliament President Roberta Metsola, as reported by Politico. The CEO released a study on industrial lobbying of the European Commission over the essential use concept around the same time.  In the history of the EU, the PPWR has been the most heavily lobbied political procedure.<\/a> \"Ahead of a pivotal vote in the Parliament in November, MEP Mohammed Chahim accused lobbyists of following his colleagues into the restroom or entering their offices without permission,\" Politico said. Lobbyists must abide by a code of conduct that includes a registry of people who are permitted; the persons may be struck from the register based on the findings of the inquiry.<\/p>\n","post_title":"How EU businesses lobbying influences sustainability policies","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"how-eu-businesses-lobbying-influences-sustainability-policies","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_modified_gmt":"2025-02-02 08:34:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/dctransparency.com\/?p=7306","menu_order":0,"post_type":"post","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"next":false,"prev":false,"total_page":1},"paged":1,"column_class":"jeg_col_2o3","class":"epic_block_3"};

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